scholarly journals Application of the Demonstration Method to Improve Concept Understanding and Learning Activities of Students in Physics Subjects

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Simun Ozuho ◽  
Sehou Zhadiq ◽  
Iwuela Tharem

Using the demonstration technique in conjunction with physics instruction, the purpose of this research is to improve students' comprehension of their ideas. Classroom action research is used in this study, and it is divided into two cycles, with each cycle consisting of six sessions each cycle. It is necessary to prepare ahead, take activities, observe and reflect as part of the research process. Based on the findings, students' comprehension of physics topics improved when they were taught using the demonstrative approach. Cycle I students' understanding score averaged 67 points with a standard deviation of 14.92, while the second cycle students' understanding score averaged 79 points with a standard deviation of 9.84. Students' understanding score increased in both cycles I and II, with the average value of 67 points and the standard deviation of 14.92. On the basis of the study's findings, it is possible to infer that the use of physics learning using the demonstration technique has improved students' comprehension of topics in physics

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Yesi Purwari

This action research aimed to determine the effect of Scientific Approach with Gasing Method in Physics Learning of class XII Mipa 3 SMAN 3 Solok Selatan. The type of research that has been used is classroom action research with two cycles. The data of physics learning outcomes were collected by learning achievement test and students learning activities were collected by observation sheet. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results indicated that (1) the average score of learning outcomes was increased from 73,75 (cycle 1) becomes 80,31 (cycle 2); (2) the average score of students‘learning activities was increased from 66,25 (cycle 1) to 86,25 (cycle 2)


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Bayu Nurahma Suharo ◽  
Ilham Ilham

This study aims to determine: learning outcomes and economic learning activities using the Peer Friend Tutor Method in Class Students. The method used in this study is to use a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design that seeks to overcome the problems faced in the current situation. The subjects needed in this study were students of class XI IPS 1 in SMA 1 Palangka Raya, which numbered 40 students. The results of the study show that: (1) the learning activities of the class students are very good. The results of observations of the first cycle of learning activities of students gained a score of 3.03 with good criteria, and the second cycle of activities of students experienced an increase in obtaining a score of 3.81 with good criteria. (2) There is an increase in economic learning outcomes. In the classical pre-test, there were 17.5% of students who completed with an average score of 59.75. After being implemented in the first cycle of students who completed it increased to 67.5% of students who completed classically with an average of 78.12. In the second cycle classically 97.5% of students completed with an average value of 86.25


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-101
Author(s):  
Dian Ayu Febriyanti

Learning Theme 4 Sub-theme 1 Learning 2 For Class 4 Students SD Negeri 2 Sendangmulyo has not met expectations because of the low student achievement. This research is a classroom action research conducted on Theme 4 Sub-theme 1 Learning 2 for Grade 4 Students SD Negeri 2 Sendangmulyo. In this study, it is based on the average value of Theme 4 Sub-theme 1 Learning 2 for Grade 4 students. The low score indicates that the students' learning achievement in Theme 4 Sub-theme 1 Learning 2 is still low. The low learning achievement of students is because the teacher has not used learning media that is able to attract students' interest. To attract students, teachers use instructional video media. This research was conducted for 2 months starting from October to November 2020 for two cycles. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the instructional video media improved the learning achievement of students in learning Theme 4 Sub-theme 1 Learning 2 Class 4 SD Negeri 2 Sendangmulyo. The learning achievement of students from pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II there was an increase which was seen from the average value of students in the pre-cycle 64.28 and in the first cycle it increased to 78.58 while in the second cycle it became 88.57. So that learning activities have been completed as a whole.


AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Asri Nurhayani

This study aims to determine the increase in PPKN learning outcomes through the application of the STAD type of cooperative learning model for class IX.I students of SMP Negeri 1 Keruak in 2019/2020 Academic Year. This Classroom Action Research is carried out by applying the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) Cooperative Learning Model in order to improve the quality of the learning process that helps teachers carry out PPKN learning activities taught by means of maximizing the active role of students especially the knowledge they have and how they are applied in daily life -day. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted in 2 cycles, and the results of the actions that have been carried out are proven to be able to improve student achievement both in terms of completeness of student learning, namely in cycle I by 67%, can be increased to 90% in cycle II or in terms of the average value of the evaluation results in the first cycle of 70.7 to 76.5 in the second cycle, this means there is an increase of 23%. From the results of this classroom action research also showed an increase in the level of student learning activities from 2.83 Active Enough categories in the first cycle to 4.01 Active categories, meaning there was an increase of 1.18.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-139
Author(s):  
Mahyar Mahyar

Students are accustomed to memorizing facts, principles, formulas, laws and problems given by the teacher, thus understanding the concept tends to be low. Description of daily test value obtained from 25 students that is, the average value of 54.80 with the percentage of the value reached 48% only KKM. From the description above we need the new treatments to improve student achievement and learning activities. In order to improve learning outcomes, it can be improved through demonstration methods and media in the form of real objects that exist around, so that students no longer have difficulty in understanding the material. Based on the above, then that becomes the problem in this study can be formulated as follows: 1) Do the media magnets, magnetic objects, cable and battery can improve student achievement at the fifth grade student in SD Negeri 08 Pinang sebatang Timur Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak about making magnets ? 2) Does the demonstration method can improve students' learning activities at the fifth grade students in SD Negeri 08 Pinang sebatang Timur Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak about making a magnet? The subject in this classroom action research is a fifth grade students of SDN 08 Pinang sebatang Timur Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak at the second semester in the academic year 2014/2015 the number of students 25 people, consisting of 9 men and 16 women with different levels of ability to understand the lesson. Classroom action research was carried out in SDN 08 Pinang sebatang Timur Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Researchers take this location or place with the consideration of working at the school concerned, making it easier in search of data, the opportunity of time wide and subject of the research that is in accordance with the profession researchers. Based on the results above we concluded that the application of methods of demonstration can improve student learning outcomes in science subjects in SDN 08 Pinang sebatang Timur Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak in second semester of 2014/2015.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182
Author(s):  
Rasmuin Rasmuin ◽  
Siti Suwaibatul Islamiyah

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) in improving grade 8 students learning outcomes in the subjects of the Akidah Akhlak MTs N Batu. This research is a classroom action research, which is a research that is situational, practical, and contextual based on the problems that arise in the learning activities of the Akidah Akhlak. This classroom action research was conducted in 3 cycles, namely pre cyle, cycle 1 and cycle 2. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the implementation of the learning of Akidah Akhlak by applying the cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) learning model shows an increase in student learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle stage the average score reached 62.25 and only 12 students or 38.70% achieved mastery learning. Then in cycle 1 by applying the cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) learning model the average value increased to 84.70 and there were 18 students or 58.06% who achieved mastery learning. Furthermore, in cycle 2 the average score increased to reach 94.77 and there were 21 students or 67.74% who achieved mastery learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Nefrita Nefrita

The implementation of learning, especially Physics, is currently based on the results of observations stillexperiencing several obstacles. The tendency of passive students and learning outcomes as part of studentsstill shows results that have not been maximal. Based on this fact, this classroom action research was carriedout to improve the learning process and physics learning outcomes of students in the fluid material in classXI IPA1 SMA 4 Pekanbaru, using PHET (Physics Education Technology) media. The type of researchconducted is classroom action research consisting of 2 cycles, with the subject are students of class XI SMANegeri 4 Pekanbaru. Time for the implementation of odd semester 2018/2019 academic year. Data collectiontechniques used observation sheet instruments for learning activities and fluid material test sheets for physicslearning outcomes. Data is analyzed descriptively in percentage representation. The results of the researchshowed that the learning activities of students had increased from cycle I to cycle II. Furthermore, forphysics learning outcomes, students increase from the first cycle to cycle II, with the average results obtainedby the good category. Therefore, the application of PHET-based information technology simulation media inphysics learning can improve learning activeness and learning outcomes of class XI students of SMA 4Pekanbaru.


Perspektif ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Angreta Angreta

This study aims to determine the increase of students learning outcomes through learning activities using Mind Mapping method in class XII MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. This research was conducted in July to September 2019. The subject was students of class XII MIPA 1 of SMA Negeri 2 Pekanbaru, totaling 36 students consist of 17 men and 19 women. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles for six meetings. Each meeting using the Mind Mapping method with consists of identifying the topic, planning the tasks to be studied, carrying out investigations, preparing final reports, presenting final reports, conclusions and evaluations. The research found that the usage of mind mapping method can improve the learning outcomes of class XII MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. The increasing was seen in the results of the first cycle with an average value of 84.13 and 92.66 in the second cycle. The percentage of students who pass the passing grade increase from 77.77% to 100%. Classroom action research with optimal usage of mind mapping method can improve learning outcomes in economic subject.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 731
Author(s):  
Amrin Amrin

The background of this research is the low learning outcomes of students in grade I SD Negeri 005 Sikakak, thisis caused by monotonous learning activities and does not involve student activities actively, so that studentsbecome saturated, bored and passive. To solve this problem, the researcher made efforts to improve learning byapplying picture media. This research is a classroom action research conducted at SD Negeri 005 Sikakak, thesubject of this research is class I students with 23 students. The data used in this study is the data of students'mathematics learning outcomes. The results showed that the learning outcomes experienced an increase in theinitial data average value obtained by students was 58.68 (less), increased in the first cycle to 69.24 (enough),and increased again in cycle II to 75.72 (good ) Based on the data acquisition, it can be concluded that theapplication of image media can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of grade I students of SD Negeri005 Sikakak.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiki Zaskia ◽  
Mursidin T Mursidin T ◽  
Hayari Hayari

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan efektivitas mengajar pada guru sosiologi kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 2) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar sosiologi pada siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 3) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar sosiologi pada siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi?. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning). Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi Kecamatan Meluhu, Kabupaten Konawe yang berjumlah 26 orang siswa putri. Aspek yang diteliti adalah guru, siswa dan hasil belajar. Prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas terdiri dari 2 siklus pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan tiap siklus dilakukan melalui empat tahap yaitu : 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan Tindakan, 3) Observasi dan Evaluasi serta 4) Refleksi. Indikator keberhasilan proses tindakan  yaitu : 1) Indikator efektivitas mengajar guru dikatakan tuntas apabila 90% telah melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) 2) Indikator aktivitas siswa dikatakan tuntas apabila 90% telah melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) 3) Indikator hasil belajar sosiologi dikatakan tuntas apabila 80% siswa telah tuntas dengan perolehan nilai 72 atau lebih, sesuai dengan KKM yang ditetapkan sekolah sebesar 72. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Efektivitas mengajar guru dalam melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 84,61% siklus II  sebesar 100%, 2) Aktivitas belajar siswa juga meningkat dengan skor perolehan siklus I sebesar 83,33% siklus II sebesar 100% 3) Hasil belajar sosiologi siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi Kecamatan Meluhu Kabupaten Konawe dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning), hal ini terlihat pada siklus I nilai rata-rata siswa 79,56 dengan persentase ketuntasan 61,53% adapun pada siklus II nilai rata-rata siswa 88,12 dengan persentase ketuntasan 82,60% sehingga ketuntasan belajar siswa tercapai. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Aktivitas, Hasil Belajar         ABSTRACT: The problems in this study are 1) Does the application of the problem based learning model can improve the effectiveness of teaching in class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi sociology teachers? 2) Can the application of the problem based learning model improve sociology learning activities for students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 3) Does the application of the problem based learning model can improve sociology learning outcomes in class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi ?. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) by applying a problem based learning model. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi, Meluhu District, Konawe District, totaling 26 female students. The aspects studied were teacher, student and learning outcomes. Classroom action research procedure consists of 2 cycles of action research implementation each cycle carried out through four stages, namely: 1) Planning, 2) Implementation of Actions, 3) Observation and Evaluation and 4) Reflection. Indicators of the success of the action process are: 1) Indicators of teaching effectiveness of teachers are said to be complete if 90% have implemented problem based learning models 2) Indicators of student activities are said to be complete if 90% have implemented problem based learning models (problem based learning) 3 ) Indicators of sociology learning outcomes are said to be complete if 80% of students have completed with 72 or more, in accordance with the KKM set by schools by 72. Research shows that 1) The effectiveness of teaching teachers in implementing problem-based learning models, namely on cycle I amounted to 84.61% cycle II amounted to 100%, 2) Student learning activities also increased with the acquisition score of cycle I amounted to 83.33% cycle II amounted to 100% 3) Sociology learning outcomes of students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi District Meluhu District Konawe can be improved through the application of problem based learning models (problems based learning), this can be seen in the first cycle the average value of students 79.56 with a percentage of completeness 61.53% as for the second cycle the average value of students 88.12 with a percentage of completeness 82.60% so that students' mastery learning is achieved. Keywords: Effectiveness, Activities, Learning Outcomes


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document