USING QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES IN EDUCATION: MANAGING THE LEARNER‐CENTERED EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT / KOKYBĖS VALDYMO PROCEDŪROS TAIKYMAS MOKYMUI: Į MOKINĮ ORIENTUOTOS MOKYMO APLINKOS VALDYMAS

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Stukalina

Now, the role of quality management in education is increasing. Managing for quality is now one of the major issues for educational organizations. One of the key tasks for education managers is to provide the learning process participants with an effective and motivating educational environment. Management of the educational environment presupposes giving a particular attention to students’ needs and requirements in order to improve educational practice and enhance educational quality. Among other things having their impact on the educational environment effectiveness is to what extent it motivates students for further studies. In this context, we regard student motivation as an essential factor for the educational environment quality improvement. This paper considers some quality management procedures that can be used by education managers to provide qualitative changes in the educational environment. To improve the quality of the educational environment we may use several management tools, regular educational environment evaluation being one of them. It includes collecting student feedback, which is a valuable source of analytical input in the process of the environment quality enhancement. Santrauka Kokybės valdymo svarba švietimui pastaruoju metu išaugo. Ji yra viena iš pagrindinių švietimo organizacijų uždavinių. Svarbiausia švietimo vadybininkų užduotis ‐ mokymo proceso dalyviams sudaryti veiksmingą ir motyvuotą mokymo aplinką. Remiantis mokymo aplinkos valdymu, manoma, kad norint pagerinti mokymą ir pakelti mokymo kokybę reikia atsižvelgti į studentų poreikius bei reikalavimus. Vienas iš svarbiausių veiksnių, darančių įtaką mokymo aplinkos efektyvumui, yra studentų skatinimo toliau mokytis lygis. Remiantis šiuo kontekstu studento motyvacija laikoma esminiu veiksniu, padedančių pagerinti mokymo aplinkos kokybę. Norint pagerinti mokymo aplinką, galima naudoti keletą valdymo priemonių. Viena iš jų yra įprastos mokymo aplinkos įvertinimas. Ją sudaro mokinių grižtamasis ryšys, kuris yra vertingas šaltinis mokymo aplinkos kokybės gerinimo procese.

2020 ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Dmitrii Horin

The article deals with the phenomena of lifestyle and educational environment of confessional educational organizations. The methodological basis of the research is based on general scientific methodological approaches (system, comparative, historical, ontological) and special scientific methodological approaches: a system-activity approach, which assumes a motivated solution of problems in the educational process determined by problem situations; a cultural approach that allows us to correlate general, individual and special cultural phenomena, in particular religion and education; an anthropological approach that allowed the interpretation of knowledge from various spheres of life from the point of view of pedagogy. The article contains definitions of the following concepts: «Lifestyle of a confessional educational organization» and «Educational environment of a confessional educational organization». The role of religious worship in the development and functioning of the confessional educational environment is noted. The main factors of the external environment that have a determining influence on the confessional educational environment are highlighted. The author emphasizes the open nature of the modern confessional educational process, which unfolds in the context of a dialogue between all its parties: the religious denomination, the state and the individual.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Dmitrii Horin

The article deals with the phenomena of lifestyle and educational environment of confessional educational organizations. The methodological basis of the research is based on general scientific methodological approaches (system, comparative, historical, ontological) and special scientific methodological approaches: a system-activity approach, which assumes a motivated solution of problems in the educational process determined by problem situations; a cultural approach that allows us to correlate general, individual and special cultural phenomena, in particular religion and education; an anthropological approach that allowed the interpretation of knowledge from various spheres of life from the point of view of pedagogy. The article contains definitions of the following concepts: «Lifestyle of a confessional educational organization» and «Educational environment of a confessional educational organization». The role of religious worship in the development and functioning of the confessional educational environment is noted. The main factors of the external environment that have a determining influence on the confessional educational environment are highlighted. The author emphasizes the open nature of the modern confessional educational process, which unfolds in the context of a dialogue between all its parties: the religious denomination, the state and the individual.


Author(s):  
VASILIKI PAPOUTSI

The problem of communication among the participants of the educational environment occupies one of the leading places in modern pedagogical science. A natural possibility in an educational organization is the existence of conflict. This article presents the essential role of effective communication in the proper management of conflict within the school environment. It has been proved that dealing with conflicts in educational organizations executives tend to apply different styles of administrative behavior. These mainly include the integration of objectives, concession, enforcement, avoidance and compromise. The choice of conflict management-settlement style depends on organizational communication, the interdependence of individual objectives and the ability of individuals and groups to work together. The article analyses the specific type of communication the educational managers must rely on in order to achieve the collection of information, rational decision making and even the control of the expected results. Organizational communication is an important tool of effective management as executives manage to persuade, motivate and do what their subordinates want. It has been grounded that the crucial factor in effective conflict management through organizational communication is decision making. The article highlights the fact that the value of a conflict is assessed as favorable or not, depending on the participants in the conflict, the means used and the subjective criteria of the participants. The positive causes or constructive actions for the rational management of the conflict phenomenon must arise as a result of the dialectical way of dealing with disagreements, crises and conflicts. Their effective resolution is a positive potential for experience, as it provides an opportunity for stakeholders to get to know the problem, plan and implement positive changes in challenge outdated ways of thinking and develop new ways of working effectively together.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Atiqullah Atiqullah ◽  
Milda Karya Puspasari

The educational institution must have a strategy in bringing about an improvement or change. Where strategy is a way in the process toward the goal. The progress of educational institutions today is highly demanded because of the strong flow of competition among educational institutions. Ability to compete with other institutions is a succes of educational institutions or the ability to give trust to the communit. Succes in an educational institution depends on the management applied within an institution. As well as the role of managers in embracing management systems, educational organizations and education planning to become a conducive educational environment. Because if the managed management is so good then the result to be achieved in the education will run effectively and produce a succes. Thus institutionsshould be able to embrace change management strategies in improving the quality of managerial education of Islam well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 2026-2035
Author(s):  
I.M. Pozharitskaya ◽  

The article examines the genesis of resource management in the system of standards dedicated to quality management. It was found that most publications consider the quality management system as a tool to improve the organizations’ efficiency without detailing the elements of this system. Basing on the analysisof different versions of quality standards, the differences in the methodological approach of different versions of standards from 1994 to 2015 were identified. Various approaches to the place and role of resource management have been identified, ranging from mere mention to assigning a leading role in financing the implementation and operation of quality management systems. At the same time, national adaptations of international versions of quality standards have their own nuances of translation and interpretation. The terminology and differences between resource control and resource management are identified, since the latter term is broader. However, in the latest version of the quality management system standards, the term resource management has been simplified and replaced by resource provision. The constituent elements of the resource management system are identified. The original composition this system, in addition to human resources, organizational environment and infrastructure, was supplemented with knowledge and resources for monitoring and measurement. It is the last elements that come to the fore for the successful long-term functioning of the organization in the conditions of market competition. The goals of the leadership in the genesis of different versions of the standards are established and the terminology in the resource management system is clarified. The interconnection of the process approach based on risk-based thinking in the latest version of the standard allows re-evaluating the role of resource management. The use of risk management tools and a systematic approach will allow the company’s managers to focus on the strategy and tactics of implementing the quality management system.


Author(s):  
Валерий Александрович Казначеев

Статья посвящена изучению роли преподавательской деятельности в профилактике возникновения межличностных конфликтов в образовательной среде студентов средне-специальных и высших образовательных организаций России. В частности, рассматривается морально-психологическая составляющая обучающегося как фактор, провоцирующий возникновение межличностных конфликтов, а также вопросы, раскрывающие особенности конфликтных ситуаций среди обучающихся в целях развития умения у них регулировать конфликты в дальнейшем процессе обучения. В статье рассматривается особая роль возраста студента, поскольку именно в этом возрастном периоде формируется чувство идентичности и умение самостоятельно решать собственные взрослые задачи. Определены предпосылки возникновения межличностных конфликтов в образовательной среде студентов. В частности, отмечено, что постоянное соперничество и иные эмоциональные столкновения приводят к нарушению личностной гармонии студента и способствуют возникновению различных социальных отклонений в среде обучающихся. В заключение рассмотрены факторы, положительно влияющие на профилактику конфликтных ситуаций среди студентов образовательных организаций, а также представлен комплекс организационно-педагогических условий профилактики межличностных конфликтов в профессионально-образовательной среде средне-специальных и высших учебных заведений России. Отмечено, что минимизации конфликтных ситуаций способствуют хорошо организованные воспитательная работа и учебный процесс, утверждение и поддержание дисциплины, активная позиция преподавателей и воспитателей в трудных ситуациях взаимодействия обучающихся. The article is devoted to the study of the role of teaching in the prevention of interpersonal conflicts in the educational environment of students of secondary special and higher educational organizations in Russia. In particular, the moral and psychological component of the student is considered as a factor that provokes the emergence of interpersonal conflicts, as well as issues that reveal the features of conflict situations among students in order to develop their ability to regulate conflicts in the future learning process. The article considers the special role of the student's age, since it is in this age period that a sense of identity and the ability to independently solve their own adult tasks are formed. The prerequisites for the emergence of interpersonal conflicts in the educational environment of students are determined. In particular, it is noted that constant rivalry and other emotional clashes lead to a violation of the student's personal harmony and contribute to the emergence of various social deviations among students. In conclusion, the factors that positively affect the prevention of conflict situations among students of educational organizations are considered, and a set of organizational and pedagogical conditions for the prevention of interpersonal conflicts in the professional and educational environment of secondary and higher educational institutions of Russia is developed. It is noted that the minimization of conflict situations is facilitated by well-organized educational work and the educational process, the approval and maintenance of discipline, the active position of teachers and educators in difficult situations of interaction between students.


Author(s):  
И.Е. Девятова

В статье актуализируется проблема влияния ценностного сознания учителя на безопасное развитие личности ребенка в образовательной среде школы. Проблема обосновывается на социально-педагогическом, научно-педагогическом и научно-методическом уровнях. В статье анализируются подходы к оценке ценностей и смыслов современного учителя, тенденции в их формировании в условиях новых требований и вызовов образования. Определяются место и роль ценностных смыслов в личностном и профессиональном развитии педагога. Обосновывается влияние смысловых структур на профессионализм учителя и принятие им ценности детства и его психологического здоровья. Приводятся результаты изучения смысловых уровней в структуре личности педагогических работников школ Челябинской области. Показаны пути для развития, преобразования и коррекции ценностного сознания учителя в условиях формального и неформального повышения квалификации. Статья предназначена для работников системы образования, руководителей образовательных организаций, исследователей. The article actualizes the problem of the influence of the value consciousness of the teacher on the safe development of the child's personality in the educational environment of the school. The problem is justified at the socio-pedagogical, scientific-pedagogical and scientific-methodological levels. The article analyzes the approaches to the assessment of the values and meanings of the modern teacher, the trends in their formation in the context of new requirements and challenges of education. The place and role of value meanings in the personal and professional development of the teacher are determined. The author substantiates the influence of semantic structures on the teacher's professionalism and acceptance of the value of childhood and his psychological health. The results of the study of semantic levels in the personality structure of teachers of schools in the Chelyabinsk region are presented. The ways for the development, transformation and correction of the teacher's value consciousness in the conditions of formal and informal professional development are shown. The article is intended for employees of the education system, heads of educational organizations, and researchers.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 102-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.M. Ulanovskaya

The article describes experience of the practical training for 1st year master students studying «cultural-historical psychology and activity approach in education» entitled “Study of the educational environment of the school”. The basis for training was provided by Moscow school #91 which systematically implemented in the elementary school the program of developing training, developed in the framework of Elkonin-Davydov theory of learning activity. There are examples of tools proposed and developed by teams of master students to evaluate certain characteristics of the educational environment and the results of their use to solve diagnostic problems. It is shown how techniques of deep studying, setting difficult practically significant substantive issues, independent work, group discussions, group projects development and defence, the master students applied, contribute to the formation of the bases of professional critical thinking, reflection and cognitive attitudes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Kawtar Akoudad ◽  
Fouad Jawab

This paper focuses on developing an approach that identifies the problems of the international freight transport in Morocco. It also arranges these problems in order to have a reliable and detailed picture of the transport state. This problem was developed by approaching, in the first place, the importance and the role of the freight transport sector in Morocco. This sector, in addition to its vital importance for the economy, is of great social significance. In the second place, we deployed the quality management tools (the Ishikawa diagram and QQQOQCP tool) in order to identify, through literature, the problems of the international freight transport and understand the fundamentals of each difficulty. This analysis was corroborated by surveys that gathered information, reformulated dissatisfaction, and discerned weaknesses of the transport. In the last place and in order to prioritize the difficulties identified, we used the affinity diagram which allowed to model and group with clarity all the problems detected.


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