The Impact of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry

2021 ◽  
pp. 53-76
Author(s):  
Najat Tort ◽  
Elena Puiggros
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
New Normal ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of the present research is to analyze the impact of COVID-19 in touristic activity enterprises, which offer several experiences such as routes, visits, among others, in Barcelona. Many of these businesses are micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). An online questionnaire has been designed in order to collect data. The study provides timely and insightful implications for tourism practitioners who will be expected to prepare the post-corona field for a new normal after the experience of restricted living during an unprecedented pandemic.

scholarly journals Understanding Consumer Travel Behavior during COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13330
Author(s):  
Xianglan Chen ◽  
Yachao Duan ◽  
Laiba Ali ◽  
Yahui Duan ◽  
Kisang Ryu
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Differences ◽  
Travel Behavior ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Mainland China ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Different Ages ◽  
Global Tourism ◽  
The Impact

Since the COVID-19 outbreak worldwide, the global tourism industry has taken a severe hit. To fully understand the impact of the pandemic on tourists’ travel behavior, an intercultural survey was carried out through a large-scale online questionnaire. This survey aims to determine whether cultural differences and different ages might play a role in tourists’ behavior during the COVID-19. Data collected from 942 respondents from mainland China and overseas through different age groups were subjected to data analysis. The results demonstrate cognition and consumer behavior differentiate culturally and significantly between different ages, which is highlighted when they choose travel modes, transportation, and companions. The implications of the study are also provided in the end.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF MEMORABLE SOUVENIRS SHOPPING EXPERIENCE AND PLACE IDENTITY ON REVISIT INTENTION (THE CASE OF YOGYAKARTA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Dina Islamiyati ◽  
Chairy Chairy
Keyword(s):  
Place Identity ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Managerial Implication ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Revisit Intention ◽  
Shopping Experience ◽  
The Impact

Yogyakarta adalah penyumbang terbesar kedua bagi Indonesia setelah Bali untuk industri pariwisata dan salah satu dari tiga wilayah emas yang disebut sebagai Joglosemar (Yogyakarta, Solo, dan Semarang). Malioboro salah satu ikon di Yogyakarta, tempat ini menjadi yang paling banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan domestik. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan pada niat mengunjungi kembali dengan variabel mediasi yaitu identitas tempat dan hubungan masing-masing variabel. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, di mana data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online menggunakan Google Form dan menyebar ke responden target, yaitu orang-orang yang telah mengunjungi Yogyakarta. PLS 3.2.8 digunakan sebagai alat untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dampak langsung dari pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan pada niat mengunjungi kembali dan juga identitas tempat pada niat mengunjungi kembali. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan peran mediasi identitas tempat dalam hubungan antara pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan dan niat mengunjungi kembali. Implikasi penelitian juga dibahas dalam penelitian ini .Penelitian lanjutan dapat menambah variabel lain yang berkaitan dengan pengalaman pariwisata. Yogyakarta is the second biggest contributor after Bali for Indonesia tourism industry. This area is also known as  Joglosemar (Yogyakarta, Solo, and Semarang), a golden triangle for tourism. Malioboro is one of the icons in Yogyakarta, this place become the most visited destination by domestic tourists. This research attempted to find the impact of memorable souvenir shopping experience on revisit intention with place identity as the mediating variable. The methodology of this research was quantitative in nature, where the data collected using google form online questionnaire spreading to the target respondents who are the visitors of Yogyakarta. PLS 3.2.8 was adopted as a tool to analyze the data. The result showed that there is a direct impact of memorable souvenirs shopping experience on revisit intention and also place identity on revisit intention. This research also showed a mediating role of place identity in the relationship between memorable souvenirs shopping experience and revisit intention. The managerial implication was also discussed. The future research may add another variable related to tourist experience.

scholarly journals THE SHIFTING TRENDS IN TRAVELLING AFTER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Dewi Ayu Kusumaningrum ◽  
Suci Sandi Wachyuni
Keyword(s):  
Management Strategies ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Tourist Behavior ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Strongly Agree

Purpose of the study: This study is to understand the shifting trends in traveling after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was also conducted to determine tourist behavior by identifying the typology of tourists and tourists' traveling motivation after the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The data were collected from an online questionnaire (Google Form) contains statements that are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, i.e. distribution of frequency, percentage, and average value. The research time was during March-April 2020. The sample was 100 Indonesian respondents, and all data were valid to be analyzed in the study. Main Findings: Millenial tourists were dominated in this study. The results show that tourists' typology tends to the explorer type, and the second position refers to the drifter type. Meanwhile, the motivation was dominated by physical or physiological motivation and followed by interpersonal motivation. Therefore, natural destinations are the primary choice in the respondent's travel plans. Applications of this study: This result may be used as a reference for destination managers in formulating management strategies and destination development after the pandemic period. The tourism industry may also use the findings of this study to plan tourism activities and develop policies in the new normal era. Novelty / Originality of this study: This research is original, and this is the first study that identifying the shifting trends in traveling after Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Covid-19 Impact: Indonesia Tourism in New Normal Era

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 31-34
Keyword(s):  
Communication Technology ◽  
Social Order ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Business And Society ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
New Normal ◽  
The Impact

This study examines the problem of the impact of Covid-19 on the Tourism Industry in the New Normal Era, which is a previously unusual or unfamiliar situation which is then made into a standard of habit or expectation. This research is expected to be able to further explain the impact of Pandemic Covid-19 on the tourism industry which must recover immediately from the slump in Post Covid-19 or in the New Normal Era, able to explain where the tourism industry is going, how governance and how the tourism industry will be able to adapt with the dramatic restructuring of the economic and social order in business and society. The method in this research is a qualitative method with case studies to describe the complete picture of the events under study. Data obtained from various sources, documents, and other written data. The findings of this study explain that all components of the tourism industry both government, hospitality, travel businesses, tourism objects and various other supporting institutions as a whole must be able to have protocols as a standard that must be adhered to in providing services and services in all sectors of the tourism industry. Meanwhile the governance of the tourism industry must be able to optimize marketing strategies by making full use of the various advantages of information communication technology that will be very dominant in all sectors of activity which will thus be able to adapt to various global economic and business restructuring.

The Supply-Demand Research of Cultural and Tourism Industries Policies in China with the Impact of COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-24
Author(s):  
Dr. Jianfei Yang
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Cultural Industries ◽  
Real Situation ◽  
The Real ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Near Future ◽  
Post Period

COVID-19 has made a bad influence on economic and society including cultural and tourism industry in China，2020.The industry has received a huge loss in the first quarter of the year and the situation is getting worse in the near future. It is believed that there will be a long impact for the country even the world. In order to recover the industry, Chinese government has published series of policies to support the enterprises and clusters to reduce the bad influence of COVID-19. This paper mainly uses filed survey and documentary research to map the real situation of the industry. It tries to find the policy demand of the industries and then analyze the policies published by government to conquer COVID-19. Meanwhile it will focus on whether the supply meet the demand and give suggestions on how to promote the policy efficiency in the post period of COVID-19 in China. Keywords: Evaluation; Cultural Industries; Policy; Park; Pandemic

“New Normal”: Analisis Penerimaan Menggunakan Balance Score Card

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 396-402
Author(s):  
Maria Florentina Rumba ◽  
Margaretha P.N Rozady ◽  
Theresia W. Mado
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Normal Phase ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Balance Score Card ◽  
Score Card ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
The Impact

Abstrak: Kebiasaan manusia berubah karena adanya wabah COVID-19, hal ini berpengaruh ketika manusia masuk ke dalam fase new normal. New normal diartikan sebagai keadaan yang tidak biasa dilakukan sebelumnya, yang kemudian dijadikan sebagai standar atau kebiasaan baru yang mesti dilakukan manusia untuk dirinya sendiri maupun untuk bersosialisasi dengan orang lain. Kebiasaan baru ini pun menimbulkan pro dan kontra seiring dengan dampak yang timbul. Lembaga pendidikan tinggi merupakan salah satu yang merasakan dampak penerapan new normal. Perkuliahan yang selama ini dilakukan secara online/daring, akan kembali dilakukan secara luring/tatap muka, dengan tetap menerapkan protokol COVID-19 seperti mengenakan masker, menjaga jarak, mengenakan sarung tangan, serta tidak melakukan kontak fisik seperti berjabat tangan. Masalah yang muncul bukan hanya kecemasan orang tua terhadap anak – anaknya, tetapi bagaimana lembaga pendidikan tinggi mengatur segala sumber daya yang dimiliki agar memenuhi standar penerapan new normal. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerimaan  terhadap kondisi normal yang baru menggunakan Perspektif balance score card. Abstract: Human habits change because of the COVID-19 outbreak, this affects when humans enter the new normal phase. New normal is defined as a condition that is not normally done before, which is then used as a standard or new habits that must be done by humans for themselves or to socialize with others. This new habit also raises the pros and cons along with the impact arising with the new normal. Higher education institutions are the ones who feel the impact of implementing new normal. Lectures that have been conducted online / online will be re-done offline / face to face, while still applying the COVID-19 protocol such as wearing a mask, keeping a distance, wearing gloves, and not making physical contact such as shaking hands. The problem that arises is not only parents' anxiety about their children, but how higher education institutions regulate all available resources to meet new normal implementation standards. This study aims to determine acceptance of new normal conditions using the balance score card Perspective.

A Macroeconomic Analysis of Agricultural Sector in Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Isah Funtua Abubakar ◽  
Umar Bambale Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Size Analysis ◽  
The Real ◽  
Real Gdp ◽  
The Impact

This paper attempts to study the Nigerian agriculture industry as a panacea to growth as well as an anchor to the diversification agenda of the present government. To do this, the time series data of the four agriculture subsectors of crop production, livestock, forestry and fishery were analysed as stimulus to the Real GDP from 1981-2016 in order to explicate the individual contributions of the subsectors to the RGDP in order to guide the policy thrust on diversification. Using the Johansen approach to cointegration, all the variables were found to be cointegrated. With the exception of the forestry subsector, all the three subsectors were seen to have impacted on the real GDP at varying degrees during the time under review. The crop production subsector has the highest impact, however, taking size-by-size analysis, the livestock subsector could be of much importance due to its ability to retain its value chain and high investment returns particularly in poultry. Therefore, it is recommended that, the government should intensify efforts to retain the value chain in the crop production subsector, in order to harness its potentials optimally through the encouragement of the establishment of agriculture cottage industries. Secondly, the livestock subsector is found to be the most rapidly growing and commercialized subsector. Therefore, it should be the prime subsector to hinge the diversification agenda naturally. Lastly, the tourism industry which is a source through which the impact of the subsector is channeled to the GDP should be developed, in order to improve the impact of such channel to GDP with the sole objective to resuscitate the forestry subsector.

The Impact of Economic Crisis on Tourism Industry: A Bangladesh Perspective

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Ziaul Haque
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Political Crisis ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
International Tourist ◽  
Sustained Recovery ◽  
The Impact

The tourism sector is experiencing numerous challenges as a result of the global economic crisis. After a significant contraction in 2009, tourism rebounded strongly  in  2010  and  in  2011  the  international  tourist  arrivals  and  receipts  are projected to increase substantially. The Tourism industry is expected to show a sustained recovery in 2012. The crisis has particularly strong impact and slightly negative consequences in Bangladesh. The country is undergoing a political crisis, as well, and it seems that the forthcoming elections may be the only solution for the restoration of stability and social peace.  In addition, tourism can be the driving force behind Bangladesh economic recovery. However, for its achievement the country’s policy makers should take several measures towards restructuring and improving the sector. These measures include: enhancement of alternative forms of tourism; environmental protection; creation of quality infrastructure; and boost of competitiveness through a tourism product that offers value for money

The Impact Of Economic Crisis On Tourism Industry: A Bangladesh Perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Md. Ziaul Haque
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Political Crisis ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
International Tourist ◽  
Sustained Recovery ◽  
The Impact

The tourism sector is experiencing numerous challenges as a result of the global economic crisis. After a significant contraction in 2009, tourism rebounded strongly  in  2010  and  in  2011  the  international  tourist  arrivals  and  receipts  are projected to increase substantially. The Tourism industry is expected to show a sustained recovery in 2012. The crisis has particularly strong impact and slightly negative consequences in Bangladesh. The country is undergoing a political crisis, as well, and it seems that the forthcoming elections may be the only solution for the restoration of stability and social peace.  In addition, tourism can be the driving force behind Bangladesh economic recovery. However, for its achievement the country’s policy makers should take several measures towards restructuring and improving the sector. These measures include: enhancement of alternative forms of tourism; environmental protection; creation of quality infrastructure; and boost of competitiveness through a tourism product that offers value for money

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