scholarly journals Design Learning Module Fundamental of Computer Science: Evaluation of Content Validity

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1104-1116
Author(s):  
Maisarah Abdul Rahman ◽  
Mohamad Shanudin Zakaria ◽  
Rosseni Din

The visualization concept and multimedia is commonly used in designing various learning methods in education. However, less study was conducted for Fundamental of Computer Science (FCS) subjects especially in STEM education approach. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the content of design learning module for the subject of secondary two-topic Algorithms. The study uses a qualitative approach by interviewing five experts with related educational background to validate the content of the module. The findings show positive responses from those experts regarding applied visualization and multimedia suggesting some modifications be done for teaching and learning environment in the future. In conclusion, this study conclusively improvises design learning module for FCS subject by enhancing STEM education aligned with the Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Ning Fina Inayatus Sofa

AbstractIn determining the learning design teachers must pay attention to learning models that fit the needs of students, so they can help the learning process that is good, effective and efficient. This study aims to illustrate the use of instructional design model learning in PAI materials at MI Darul Hidayah Tirtoyudo, describe the obstacles faced by the use of convincing design learning models on PAI material, and describe solutions to overcome the obstacles encountered. The method used is a qualitative approach to the type of evaluation research, while data collection techniques use observation and interviews. The results of this study are: 1) the use of design learning models assure strongly supports the teaching and learning process and can motivate students to increase their potential, 2) the obstacle faced is the presence of some students who are lazy to learn so they need supervision additional to the teacher, there are delays ABK students in understanding the subject matter, 3) solutions to overcome obstacles namely, teachers can work together with psychologists in order to find out the cause of student laziness, so they can find solutions. While solutions for special needs students can be handled by teachers through a comprehensive learning approach.Keywords: Design, Instructional, Model Assure AbstrakDalam menentukan desain pembelajaran guru harus memperhatikan model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa, sehingga mereka dapat membantu proses pembelajaran yang baik, efektif dan efisien. Kajian ini bertujuan menggambarkan penggunaan pembelajaran desain model instruksional dalam bahan PAI di MI Darul hidayah Tirtoyudo, menggambarkan kendala yang dihadapi dengan penggunaan model pembelajaran desain yang meyakinkan pada materi PAI, serta menggambarkan solusi untuk mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif terhadap jenis penelitian evaluasi, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pengamatan dan wawancara. Hasil studi ini adalah: 1) penggunaan model pembelajaran assure sangat mendukung proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran dan dapat memotivasi siswa untuk meningkatkan potensi mereka, 2) hambatan yang dihadapi adalah kehadiran beberapa siswa yang malas untuk belajar sehingga mereka membutuhkan pengawasan tambahan dari guru, ada penundaan siswa ABK dalam memahami materi pelajaran , 3) solusi untuk mengatasi rintangan yaitu, guru dapat bekerja sama dengan psikolog dalam rangka untuk mengetahui penyebab kemalasan siswa, sehingga mereka dapat menemukan solusi. Sementara solusi bagi siswa ABK dapat ditangani oleh guru melalui pendekatan pembelajaran yang komprehensif.Kata Kunci: Desain, Instruksional, Model Assure


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1330-1336
Author(s):  
Siti Hadijah Che Mat Et.al

There are various factors influencing a student’s academic achievement at any level, either primary, secondary or tertiary. These factors include attitudes, learning techniques, general interest in the subject matter, factors related to teacher, family or friends, previous achievements, teaching and learning environment and facilities, infrastructure, and teaching methods. This article explores factors affecting the achievement of student of a course offered in the economic program of universitiutaramalaysia. For this article, a total of 220 students who registered for macroeconomics course at universitiutaramalaysia were randomly selected to be the study sample. of the 220 responses, only 211 were analysed because some questionnaire forms was returned with incomplete information. these students consist of second, third and fourth year students. The study found that among the items in the lecturer preparation factor which came with high mean scores is the item "lecturer shows dedication in teaching". There is no denying that teaching and learning methods incorporating the latest technology and trends are desirable but the study shows that teaching using longstanding approach like using whiteboards is still preferable among students and gives the highest mean value of 7.44, which is a high level score. In terms of learning techniques, the study found that students are not consistent between the goals to achieve excellence with the appropriate effort taken by them. although they want to achieve high excellence in this subject but their efforts and actions are not inclined to that desire


Author(s):  
Lu`luin Najwa ◽  
Pajriatun Najah ◽  
Hardiansyah Hardiansyah

This study aims to describe the implementation of education character policy at SMP Negeri 5 Mataram, the proponent and the resistor factors, and the effect of education character policy implementation on students. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this study involved: the principal, the student head deputy, the homeroom teacher, the religion teacher, and the counseling teacher. The observation, interview, and documentation are used as data collection methods. Furthermore, the result of this study showed that (1) the implementation of education character policy at SMP Negeri 5 Mataram was implemented by school residents with teaching and learning activities.(2) the proponent factors were an internal factor (student awareness) and an external factor (the cooperation among teachers, employees, conducive neighborhood, and programmed activities). (3) the resistor factors were an internal factor (the student character diversity, the teacher limitedness on education character implementation), the external factor was (the lack of parent supervision on problematic children). (4) The effect of education on character implementation creates self-confidence and discipline. Keywords:Implementation, education character policy


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-86
Author(s):  
Muhtar Luthfie Al Anshory

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui problematika pembelajaran SKI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem Kabupaten Sleman. Jenis penelitian yang akan kami digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menekankan pada penggunaan data lapangan (alamiah). Data yang bersumber dari tatanan realitas yang dilakukan langsung oleh peneliti dalam situasi apa adanya. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif berusaha mendeskripsikan seluruh gejala atau keadaan yang ada, yaitu keadaan gejala menurut apa adanya pada saat penelitian dilakukan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketika dilakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dilapangan tentang pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di MTs YAPI Pakem Kabupaten Sleman mengalami beberapa kendala. Diantara kendala yang dialami dalam pembelajaran SKI adalah; pertama, adanya latar belakang peserta didik yang berbeda-beda. Kedua, latar belakang pendidikan guru yang tidak berkompeten. Ketiga, kurangnya sarana dan prasaranya dalam menunjang proses belajar mengajar SKI. Keempat, keterbatasan waktu dalam proses pembelajaran SKI di kelas. Title: Problematics Ski Learningin Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem       Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the learning problems of SKI in Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem. This type of research is descriptive qualitative that emphasizes the use of field data (natural). Data sourced from the order of reality is carried out directly by researchers in the situation it is. Qualitative descriptive research seeks to describe all the symptoms or conditions that exist, namely the state of symptoms according to what they are at the time the study was conducted. The resullt of this reseaarch is  in reality, when conducted research using a qualitative approach and data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation in the field of learning the history of Islamic Culture in MTs YAPI Pakem Sleman Regency experienced several obstacles. Among the obstacles experienced in SKI learning are; First, there are different backgrounds of students. Second, the educational background of teachers who are not competent. Third, the lack of facilities and infrastructure in supporting the SKI teaching and learning process. Fourth, limited time in the SKI learning process in class.


Author(s):  
John K. Rugutt ◽  
Caroline C. Chemosit

This study used hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) approach to investigate relationships between student achievement and single-sex school status with a sample of 57,041 students in 996 secondary schools in Kenya. An ANOVA was conducted to compare achievement levels of student enrolled in computer science courses and those who are not. The results showed that students enrolled in computer science courses achieved at a higher level whether in single-sex or coeducational schools. Students in single-sex schools achieved at a significantly higher level than those in co-education schools across all counties studied and across all subjects. The study concluded with a discussion of the importance of the study findings and call for the education stakeholders to be cognizant of the contribution the variables discussed in this study make to teaching and learning environment so that they are fully involved in providing the kinds of educational experiences that promote student learning.


2018 ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Genice Aparecida Fernandes de Castro ◽  
Rita Cássia Pacito Silva ◽  
Aline Madia Mantovani ◽  
Éder da Silva Santana ◽  
Leandro Alves da Cunha ◽  
...  

The theater consists of one of the languages of the Art that implies the interpretation of stories for an audience and can be used in the school with a pedagogical function, serving as a subsidy for the corporal and cultural development of the children. The subject who has the chance to participate in theatrical activities can develop the critical ability to evaluate impressions of the outer and inner world, related to the real and the imaginary. The Physical Education and other curriculum disciplines can use theater as a facilitator of the teaching and learning process, a factor not yet found in the country's curriculum. Given these assumptions, the purpose of this study is to present theater as a didactic resource and facilitator of the teaching and learning process. It was adopted as a method a qualitative approach, with a bibliographic character, and it was concluded that the theater can contribute in a significant way with the overall development of the child.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 975-981
Author(s):  
Fahmy Imaniar ◽  
Lies Amin Lestari ◽  
Ahmad Munir

Academic writing and critical thinking are two things which strongly deal with higher education context, especially for EFL students. Unfortunately, the process of the teaching and learning which deals with the two aforementioned things was rarely researched. Hence, this current study aimed at revealing the process of teaching and learning of academic writing which involves critical thinking in higher education level. It was carried out through qualitative approach with non-participatory observation and interview as the data collection techniques. The participants were the subject teacher as the one who taught academic writing and also the students in the academic writing class. The result shows that the process of teaching and learning of academic writing consisted of several phases united into a set prevailing for each type of academic writing. Furthermore, critical thinking is engaged within almost all phases with different way of its existence. This study is expected to open eyes towards what occurs in the field, rather than to only value and judge.


Author(s):  
NATALIA PAVLOVA

We consider the professional competence of a future teacher of computer science as: the purpose of professional training on the educational program “Secondary education (computer science)”; professional and personal characteristics of a motivated personality; the ability of an individual to apply fundamental knowledge according to the subject of professional activity; readiness of an individual to perform professional duties; prerequisite for personal and professional development. Professional competence is a dynamic formation distinguished between the professional competence of a future teacher as of a graduate and of the one, who is already a teacher. Speaking of the formation of a competence, we mean mastering it at a certain level. In particular, in the course of higher education we distinguish purposeful formation. Its further development is carried out after obtaining a qualification, in the process of professional activity. The components of this competence are general (pedagogical) and special (subject) competencies, the latter reflecting the specifics of the teacher’s activities in teaching and learning a particular subject. In this list we highlight the methodological competence. This phenomenon is difficult, because the question of developing a unified approach to the interpretation of content and structural components remains open, but these features are not fundamentally different. They emphasize the uniqueness of pedagogical activities. The formation of professional competence is defined as a purposeful process for: mastering fundamental, integrated, systematic knowledge of Pedagogy, Psychology, Computer Science as a basic science and methods of its teaching; strengthening the motivational and value principles of continuous self-education and self-improvement, creative and responsible attitude to the profession; formation of skills to apply the acquired knowledge in practical situations that simulate professional activity; enrichment of professional experience, which should be formed in the institution of higher education at a minimum level; development of professionally significant personal qualities. The peculiarities of this process are due to the requirements of employers, the ideas of implementation in practice of psychological and pedagogical innovations and modern technologies, specified by the specifics of teaching the subject.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nyet Moi Siew ◽  
Mui Ken Chin

The purpose of this research was to design and develop a teaching and learning module using Problem-Based Learning and Cooperative Learning (PBL-CL) and evaluate its effects on scientific creativity of pre-schoolers. The module was developed using the ADDIE instructional design model which included five phases: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Formative evaluation was conducted to determine the reliability, content validity, pedagogical usability and pre-schoolers’ acceptability of the module, which involved five subject matter experts, 10 pre-school teachers, and 30 six-year-old pre-schoolers. The results of formative evaluation indicated an acceptable reliability, good content validity, high acceptability among the pre-schoolers, and high level of pedagogical usability. Finally, a pre- and post-test non-equivalent control group quasi experiment design was employed to determine the effects of the PBL-CL module. A total of 144 six-year-old pre-schoolers from three pre-schools were randomly assigned to PBL-CL group (n=72) and control group (n=72). The finding of Paired Sample T-test and Independent T-test established the effects of the PBL-CL module and would therefore represent a reliable, credible, and effective teaching and learning module for fostering scientific creativity among pre-schoolers. Keywords: ADDIE model, cooperative learning, teaching and learning module, pre-schoolers, problem-based learning, scientific creativity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Dewi Sartika ◽  
Rachmanita Rachmanita

Writing is sometimes neglected taught by the teacher due to the limitation of the time provided. Besides, in teaching writing, teacher tends to avoid the religious values in teaching writing persuasive text in order to build students’ character. However, students are required to master writing in order to express the idea or information in communication. Therefore, this  study  is an attempt to study the religious values in teaching writing persuasive text. The population of this study was  all of the eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 1 Kandis  Ogan Ilir. The samples were chosen by purposive sampling method.  As a result, two classes consisting of thirty students  in each classes were selected as the samples. The qualitative approach was used in this study and  observation  is the main instrument used to get the  data about the process of teaching writing persuasive text. The observation done from the beginning to ending of  teaching and learning process of writing persuasive text. Based on the observation, it was indicated  that the students were interested in learning writing persuasive text and got some religious values to build their characters. In addition, the students were eager to write persuasive text because of interesting materials. They could explore their idea freely by writing the main information and writing information explaining the religious values in writing persuasive text. By teaching writing persuasive text including the religious values, hopefully the teacher of English can select the material and content of the subject matter which infused the religious values during the classroom.


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