scholarly journals autoestima en el accountability para la toma de decisiones

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alma Laura Bonilla Hernández ◽  
Rodolfo Martínez Gutiérrez
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Psychometric Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Experimental Cross ◽  
Toma De Decisiones ◽  
Job Profile ◽  
Estudio De Caso

El objetivo del presente estudio de caso es determinar si la autoestima es un factor que influye en el accountability para la toma de decisiones asertivas. Es un estudio no experimental, transversal, mixto, fenomenológico y descriptivo. Los instrumentos son: cuestionario para toma de decisiones, y accountability, prueba psicométrica y grupo focal. Los resultados muestran que los sujetos tienen las habilidades para la toma de decisiones, sin embargo su falta de seguridad y sus creencias limitantes no les permiten ser asertivos. La propuesta es incluir en el perfil de puesto el nivel de toma de decisiones y de seguridad para decidir  e implementar capacitación en accountability. Abstract The objective of this study is to determine if self-esteem is a factor which influences accountability when assertive decisions are made. This is a non-experimental, cross-sectional, mixed, phenomenological, and descriptive study. The instruments are, a questionnaire for decision-making and accountability, a psychometric test, and a focus group. Results show that the subjects have the ability of decision-making, nevertheless, the lack of confidence and limiting beliefs do not allow them to be assertive. We propose to include in the job profile, the level of decision-making, and confidence in deciding, together, with the implementation of accountability training.

Male Volleyball Players’ Self-Esteem in the Context of Volleyball Competition

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Shireen Bhatti ◽  
Muhammad Asif Shaikh
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Performance Anxiety ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Volleyball Players

The goal of this study was to evaluate the competition anxiety and self-esteem among male volleyball players. Cross sectional study design, followed by qualitative investigation, was used in the current study. The participants in this study were 20 male volleyball players from the urban areas of the Province of Sindh Public Boys College. Both volleyball players at college and provincial level participated in the volleyball game. The player was between 16 and 20 years of age. Two questionnaires were used in the current study: (1) the Sports Performance Anxiety Test was used to consider performance anxiety and (2) the self-esteem of Rosenberg was used to describe self-esteem and (3) the focus group discussion. The results of the current study showed fluctuation in self-esteem level and anxiety level among players of different age groups regarding participation in volleyball competition. In Focus group discussion, regarding low self-esteem and higher competition anxiety, participants are of the view that low self-esteem and increase in anxiety undoubtedly have a greater negative effect on the team's psychology. Negative attitudes towards oneself, people's evaluation or opinion, fear of failure, risk of competitive climate, fear of adversary, low level of efforts, nervousness, negative feedback, rejection, criticism, nervousness, coach, team mates and high expectations of the audience are the factors that can contribute to low self-esteem and high anxiety. The study proposed some recommendations for future researchers.

Pengaruh Terapi Bekam Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Pasien Hiperkolesterolemia Di Thibbun Nabawi Centre RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Isnaniar ◽  
Wiwik Norlita ◽  
Dikki Irma Wiradinata
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Design Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Experimental Cross ◽  
Effect Of Therapy

One of the treatment that is recommended by the Prophet Muhammad is to bekam . The research is aimed to effect of therapy of cupping to the levels of cholesterol  hypercholesterolemia in Tibbun Nabawi Center RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru with the design of the study . non- experimental cross sectional descriptive study, design This is a design study that the observations made are simultaneously at a time ( all the time). Samples of research this is 53 the respondents were drawn based on the criteria of inclusion using techniques nonprobality sampling the types of purposive sampling. Tools measure that is used is the data of patients whobruise in the year 2018. The analysis that is used is the analysis of univariate to determine the distribution of frequencies and bivariate using test Wilcoxon . Results of the study show from 53 people respondents who experienced hypercholesterolemia . as many as 14 people experienced adecrease. The results of the test statistic obtained results are significant with p value (0.000 ) < α (0.05),so it can be concluded that the cupping effect to decrease the levels of cholesterol in the blood in patients with hypercholesterolemia . It is expected that the community could use the therapy of cupping to overcome the diseasehypercholesterolemia . And can be concluded that the therapy cupping effect to decrease the levels of cholesterol in the blood in patients with hypercholesterolemia in Tibbun Nabawi Center.

Nurse managers’ decision-making in daily unit operation in peri-operative settings: a cross-sectional descriptive study

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 806-815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriikka Siirala ◽  
Laura-Maria Peltonen ◽  
Heljä Lundgrén-Laine ◽  
Sanna Salanterä ◽  
Kristiina Junttila
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Nurse Managers ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Unit Operation ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Marketing strategies for alternative medicine businesses of the municipal head of Villa Guerrero, State of Mexico

2020 ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Anabel Regina Montes de Oca-Estrada
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Medicine ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Product Price ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Experimental Cross

The present research aims to propose marketing strategies to support alternative medicine establishments in the municipal head of Villa Guerrero, State of Mexico; through a non-experimental, cross-sectional, quantitative, and descriptive study. Taking as a technique the survey, applied to 370 people over 18 years of age, resulting in that Alternative Medicine continues to be a common practice in women, more than in men, however, product, price, place and place strategies are proposed. promotion for the characteristics of regular consumers.

scholarly journals Evaluar la creatividad y las funciones ejecutivas: propuesta para la escuela del futuro

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inmaculada Sánchez-Macías ◽  
Jairo Rodríguez-Media ◽  
José Luis Aparicio-Herguedas
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Working Memory ◽  
Executive Functions ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Formative Evaluation ◽  
Iowa Gambling Task ◽  
Gambling Task ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Toma De Decisiones

Se presenta un estudio que pretende proponer estrategias de intervención didáctica y de evaluación para desarrollar y mejorar el funcionamiento ejecutivo y la creatividad en el alumnado de secundaria. Dicho estudio parte del análisis de las variables creatividad y funciones ejecutivas (memoria de trabajo (actualización), planificación, inhibición (verbal y motora), flexibilidad y toma de decisiones) medidas a través del Test de pensamiento creativo de Torrance(creatividad), la Escala de inteligencia de Weschler (WISC-IV, memoria de trabajo), Torre de Hanoi (planificación), Stroop (inhibición verbal), Go/no Go (inhibición motora), Test de Categorías de Wisconsin (flexibilidad) y el Iowa Gambling Task (toma de decisiones). Se han buscado las posibles relaciones entre las variables a partir de un diseño descriptivo, correlacional y transversal, en el que los resultados muestran que flexibilidad y creatividad se relacionan (r=) e inhibición verbal y creatividad también se relacionan (r=). A la luz de estos resultados se proponen estrategias metodológicas basadas en la investigación y la resolución de problemas y de evaluación formativa que insten, activando las funciones ejecutivas, a la autoevalución crítica, participada, la evaluación compartida con iguales. A study is presented that aims to propose didactic intervention and evaluation strategies to develop and improve executive functioning and creativity in secondary school students. Said study starts from the analysis of the variables creativity and executive functions (working memory (updating), planning, inhibition (verbal and motor), flexibility and decision-making) measured through the Torrance Creative Thinking Test (creativity), Weschler Intelligence Scale (WISC-IV, working memory), Tower of Hanoi (planning), Stroop (verbal inhibition), Go / no Go (motor inhibition), Wisconsin Category Test (flexibility) and the Iowa Gambling Task (decision making). The possible relationships between the variables have been sought from a descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional design, in which the results show that flexibility and creativity are related (r =) and verbal inhibition and creativity are also related (r =). In light of these results, methodological strategies based on research and problem solving and formative evaluation are proposed that encourage, activating executive functions, critical, participatory self-evaluation, shared evaluation with peers.

El sentido de la participación docente en escuelas de tiempo completo. Un estudio de caso

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-66
Author(s):  
Abel Pérez Ruiz
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Mexico City ◽  
School Organization ◽  
Training Needs ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Toma De Decisiones ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Estudio De Caso

Resumen:El presente artículo tiene como propósito analizar las elaboraciones de sentido que maestros de escuelas de tiempo completo edifican sobre los alcances de su participación educativa dentro de la organización escolar. A partir de un estudio de caso en dos centros de enseñanza básica ubicados en el oriente de la Ciudad de México, se destaca que el involucramiento de los maestros en la toma de decisiones no sigue una ruta clara, certera y definitiva por cuanto los fines educativos, en el marco de las reformas curriculares llevadas actualmente, están cargados de incertidumbre, desaciertos e inconsistencias. Frente a esta circunstancia, los profesores de estas escuelas defienden una práctica pedagógica construida a lo largo del tiempo que sirve como un ideal autoimpuesto para atender las necesidades formativas de las nuevas generaciones.Abstract:This article aims to analyze the elaborations of meaning that teachers within full-time schools build on the achievements of its educational participation within the school organization. From a case study on two basic schools located in eastern Mexico City, it is noted that the involvement of teachers in decision-making does not follow a clear, accurate and definitive route because educational purposes, as part of curricular reforms currently carried, are fraught with uncertainty, mistakes and inconsistencies. Given this circumstance, teachers in these schools advocate a pedagogical practice built over time that serves as a self-imposed ideal for meeting the training needs of new generations.

scholarly journals Estudio preliminar del proceso fin de vida mediante triangulación de datos en un hospital comarcal

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 426-452
Author(s):  
María del Mar Alfaya-Góngora ◽  
María Angustias Sánchez-Ojeda ◽  
Miguel Ángel Gallardo-Vigil ◽  
Silvia Navarro-Prado
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
End Of Life ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
Care Process ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Toma De Decisiones

Objetivo: Conocer las características del proceso de final de vida en un Hospital Comarcal, según los actores implicados, estableciendo los elementos de convergencia/divergencia en el proceso asistencial, toma de decisiones, información y conocimientos. Método: Estudio observacional, transversal, descriptivo, convergente y analítico de métodos mixtos y triangulación de datos. Se realizó sobre una muestra de 63 sujetos, de los que 25 fueron profesionales, 19 familiares cuidadores y 19 historias clínicas de pacientes fallecidos a lo largo de un año.Resultados: La triangulación de datos muestra discrepancias entre familiares y profesionales de salud en cuanto a la calidad de la asistencia y la información facilitada. Destaca la falta de registro en las historias clínicas revisadas sobre aspectos del proceso asistencial relacionados con la toma de decisiones o la sedación terminal.Conclusión: Este estudio proporciona una visión integrada sobre la atención sanitaria en el proceso de final de vida prestada en un Hospital Comarcal. Muestra áreas prioritarias de intervención, para mejorar la calidad de vida en este proceso, como son la implicación del paciente en la toma de decisiones, la cumplimentación adecuada en las historias clínicas y la formación de los profesionales. Objective: To know the characteristics of the end-of-life process in a Regional Hospital, according to the actors involved, establishing convergence/divergence elements in care process, decision-making, information and knowledge.Method: Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive, convergent of mixed methods and data triangulation study. Carried out on a sample of 63 subjects, of which 25 were health professionals, 19 family caregivers and 19 medical records of patients who died in the course of a year.Results: Data triangulation shows discrepancies between family members and health professionals regarding care quality and the information provided. The lack of documentation in medical records of care aspects related to decision-making or terminal sedation stands out.Conclusion: This study provides an integrated view of end-of-life care provided in a Regional Hospital, identifying priority areas of intervention in order to improve quality of life in this process, such as patient involvement in decision-making, appropriate completion of medical records and health professional training.

scholarly journals EXAMINATION OF DECISION SELF-ESTEEM AND DECISION-MAKING STYLES OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ACCORDING TO METACOGNITION AND LEARNED RESOURCEFULNESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (48) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
University Students ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Learned Resourcefulness ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Decision Making Styles ◽  
Wilks Lambda ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The University

This is a descriptive study conducted to examine whether decision self-esteem and decision-making styles of university students differ according to metacognition, learned resourcefulness, and gender. The study sample consists of a total of 467 university students. The collected data were analyzed by MANOVA-Wilks’ Lambda(λ) Test, Pillai’s Trace Test, t-test and Discriminant Analysis Test. The study results demonstrate that the niversity students with functional metacognition and high learned resourcefulness have a high levels of self-confident decision making. The university students with functional metacognition and high learned resourcefulness were found to have avoidance, panic, and procrastination decision-making styles which are significantly lower than those of the university students with dysfunctional metacognition and low learned resourcefulness. The study found that female university students have a high levels of panic decision-making style. Key Words: Metacognition, Learned Resourcefulness, Decision Self-Esteem, Decision-Making Styles, University Students

scholarly journals Cross-sectional descriptive study of management modalities and quality of life of surgical patients in a palliative care unit

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naing Soe Y ◽  
Amjad NM ◽  
Karim KA
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Palliative Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Palliative Care Unit ◽  
Surgical Patients ◽  
Chinese Patients ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Cross Sectional

Introduction: The goal of palliative care is the provision of the best quality of life (QOL) for terminally ill and dying patients. Advances in medical treatment has seen an increase in overall survival of all stages of malignant diseases. This includes advanced and/or inoperable malignancies where management is mainly palliative involving different modalities. Methods: We designed a cross-sectional descriptive study of surgical patients in a palliative care unit in a 1000-bedded teaching hospital in Kuantan, Malaysia. Objectives of this study are: to study the demographic characteristics and indications for admission of surgical patients in palliative care unit, to study the options of treatment modalities and their complications, to identify the barriers in decision making in surgical treatment and finally to objectively assess the quality of life of these patients by utilizing QUALITY OF LIFE (WHOQOL) –BREF –questionnaire. Results: One hundred and one eligible patients (53%) male, (47%) female of mean age of 54yrs, majority Malay and Chinese patients were included in the study. All patients had malignancies and they were Breast (30%), Lower gastrointestinal (GI) (24%), (18%) upper GI, (15%) hepato-biliary, and (7%) pancreatic cancers. Thirty two percents of patients had emergency treatment while the rest had supportive treatment. Barriers to decision making were mainly due to patient factors in 71%, while 12% was due to the disease presenting at an advanced stage and 15% due to limitation of care. The final results of overall quality of life rating were shown as poor (1%), neither poor nor good (42%), good (52%) and very good (2%). Conclusions: Palliative care and end of life decision making from surgical point of view is a delicate issue. Like all other fields in medicine, palliative care must be evidence-based with specific goal directed therapy. Our study shows that we are able to positively impact the quality of life in more than two thirds of our patients. Our aim is to achieve 100% success. As such, it is imperative to inculcate the goal of palliative care to all grades of health care personnel. ‘To cure sometimes, To relieve often, To comfort always’ should not be mere words.

scholarly journals Lessons and Challenges to be learned from different countries policy implication on COVID 19 recovery cases- A cross-sectional descriptive study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
NAIYA PATEL
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Policy Decision ◽  
Poisson Model ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Policy Decision Making ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background- The need to quantify the non-pharmaceutical measures in policy decision making is essential in current uncertain times of pandemic. The purpose of the current study is to quantify the relationship between Social Distancing measures and the Total number of tests performed with the Total number of recovered cases across 23 countries around the world, currently struck by COVID-19 pandemic.Methods- The cross-sectional descriptive study utilized STATA 16. for Poisson Model analysis using data collected across 23 countries. The statistical databases Statista, WHO situation reports, CDC website, respective country health ministry websites, and World Bank data was utilized to collected the lacking data details regarding COVID-19. The WHO regions/23 countries included in analysis are Republic of Korea, Japan, Australia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, India, United States of America, Canada, Italy,Germany,United Kingdom,France,Austria,Croatia,Israel,Russian Federation,Spain,Belgium,Finland,Sweden,Switzerland,Iran (Islamic Republic of). The variables included in analysis are The factorial analysis of categorical data is included to quantify the levels of social distancing measures and its effect on the total number of recovered cases until April 2nd, 2020. Results- There exists a positive relationship between the improved number of recovered infected cases, and Social distancing measures of lockdown, the total number of tests performed depending on the stage at which it is completed. The availability of total medical doctors in each country affects the number of recovered cases in that particular country. Conclusion- Future studies might use it as a foundation for evaluation modeling in public health for policy decision making.

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