THE MAIN INDICATORS OF INDICATIVE PLANNING IN THE ECONOMIC BLOCK OF THE REGIONAL DIGITAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Tatiana I. Ladykova ◽  
Ivan P. Danilov
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Federal Government ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Specific Content ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development

The article examines the main approaches to developing the system of indicators for indicative planning in the economic block of digital economy in modern conditions, including the regional level. The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that indicative planning for the digital economy development is an important component of regional and federal government systems. The purpose of the research is to study the existing and to form the author's approach to determining the essence and specific content of the system of indicators for indicative planning the development of the digital economy at various levels of public administration, the specifics of implementation at the regional level. In the theoretical aspect, the results obtained will contribute to further development of theory and methodology in indicative planning and digital economy. In practical terms, they can be used to improve and develop existing planning systems in the Russian Federation. In the course of the research, the main indicators characterizing the level of digital economy development were proposed and their analysis was carried out in respect to the Russian Federation. The use of the proposed indicators' system as an integral part of digital economy indicative planning will make it possible to effectively achieve the planned states of socio-economic systems in the conditions of increasing international competition, digitalization and informatization of the society.

scholarly journals Legal aspects of the system of organization of public administration of the territories in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
Marina Afanas'evna Lapina
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Territorial Unit ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Municipal Level

The subject of this research is the legal norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as laws and bylaws regulating the system of organization of state and municipal administration of the territories of the Russian Federation with their further development. A substantial place within legal regulation is allocated to the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, passed in 2019. The article elucidates the problems of organization of public administration of the newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The goal consists in presenting the analysis of the correspondence of legislation in the area of organization of public administration of the newly created administrative-territorial units based on economic priorities. The novelty of this research consists in the proposed strategy of scientifically substantiated recommendations on legislative regulation of public administration of the territories of the Russian Federation, with consideration of newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The conclusion is made on the need to develop a single system of optimal legal regimes per specific territorial unit, representing certain type of agglomeration of supraregional, regional and/or municipal level in different variations.

scholarly journals LOOKING BACK AS THE FOUNDATION FOR THE STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF CONTROLLED SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

2021 ◽  
pp. 123-137
Author(s):  
Алексей Васильевич Тебекин
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
The Public ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Implementation Of The Strategy

Цель статьи - в интересах обеспечения эффективности формирования и реализации стратегии социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации на период до 2030 года проанализировать результаты реализации «Стратегии-2020», обсуждение которых не нашло должного отражения как в системе государственного управления, так и в научной среде. В качестве инструмента анализа результатов реализации «Стратегии-2020» в работе использован «взгляд назад» как элемент зрительной системы научной школы предпринимательства Й. Шумпетера. Выбор указанного инструмента обусловлен тем, что именно он дает понимание, на каком фундаменте реализации прошлых стратегий придется строить и реализовывать стратегии будущего развития управляемой социально-экономической системы. Научная новизна заключается в сформулированных на основе комплексного анализа результатов реализации «Стратегии-2020» рекомендациях по формированию «Стратегии-2030» социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации. N the interests of ensuring the effectiveness of the formation and implementation of the strategy for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030, the author has analyzed the results of the implementation of the «Strategy 2020» the discussion of which has not been properly reflected both in the public administration system and in the scientific community. As a tool for analyzing the results of the implementation of «Strategy 2020», the work uses a «look back» as an element of the visual system of the scientific school of entrepreneurship by J. Schumpeter. The choice of this tool is due to the fact that it is he who gives an understanding on what foundation the implementation of past strategies will have to build and implement strategies for the future development of a controlled socio-economic system. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the results of the implementation of the «Strategy-2020» recommendations were formulated for the formation of the “Strategy-2030” of the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals DIFFERENTIATION OF THE REGIONS OF THE CENTRAL FEDERAL DISTRICT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ACCORDING TO THE LEVEL OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 835-839
Author(s):  
Larisa A. Tretyakovа ◽  
Marina V. Vladyka ◽  
Tatyana A. Vlasova ◽  
Denis S. Glotov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Target Groups ◽  
Central Federal District ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development

initial key competitive indicators, including those reflecting the regional resource potential. Methodology: The usage of the proposed methodological approach provides model systematization of data based on selected indicators of competitiveness, reflecting the effectiveness of socio-economic processes in the development of regional space and indicators of resource provision in the region, determining the development of competitive advantages. Result: The most important condition for ensuring the sustainability of socio-economic systems is competitiveness. The processes of globalization have increased attention not only to the cross-country component of competitiveness but also to the formation, evaluation, and development of the competitive advantages of individual regions. Due to the fact that it is the complex of various competitive advantages of a region that predetermines its competitive position among other regions and provides attractiveness in the context of the main target groups whose inflow the region needs for further development, it becomes very important to compare competitive advantages based on their quantitative and qualitative measurement. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Differentiation of the Regions of the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation According to the Level of Competitive Advantages is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

System effects and risks of the digital economy: An analysis from the perspective of system economic theory

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-138
Author(s):  
Ya. V. Danilina ◽  
M. A. Rybachuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Knowledge Economy ◽  
Knowledge Society ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
National Program ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
National Project ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article considers the concept of “digital economy” and its relationship with the concept of “knowledge economy”. It is concluded that the digital economy is officially considered the previous stage before the development of the knowledge society (knowledge economy). A review of the opinions of specialists from different fields of knowledge about the positive and negative effects, as well as the possible risks of the development of the digital economy, is presented. It is proved that despite the objectiveness of the process of moving towards the information society, and further towards the knowledge society, humanity must make efforts that this path will not be destructive for its previous achievements in various fields. From the perspective of system economic theory, an analysis of the system effects and risks of the development of the digital economy in Russia is made. For this purpose, an assessment of the system balance of the distribution of funds in the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” is performed. The results of federal projects are classified by system types and the system balance indices are calculated for assessment the financing volumes of the four basic types of economic systems (object, environment, process, and project). The obtained values of the indices of system balance of distribution of funds of the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” showed the presence of significant imbalances in the volume of financing between systems of various types. It was revealed that priority support was given to the systems of environment and process types responsible for the development of infrastructure and protocols for collecting, processing, storing and disseminating data. This circumstance should be taken into account in the formation of the country’s economic policy since both the economic systems of the four basic types and the conditions and factors of economic growth should develop proportionally. Application of the presented approach to the development of the digital economy in Russia will make it possible to efficiently distribute financial resources between subsystems, to avoid both duplication of functions by systems of various levels and excessive strengthening or weakening of one or several types of systems.

scholarly journals Methodology of research on the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation

E-Management ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
E. A. Dolgikh ◽  
T. A. Pershina ◽  
L. A. Davletshina
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
International Comparisons ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Comprehensive Study

A comprehensive study of digitalization is of fundamental importance for the development of the national economic system – an assessment of the features of the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation. In order to identify the competitiveness of Russian Federation in terms of digitalization, the authors performed international comparisons on the values of various digitalization indices. In order to study the level of development of the digital economy in the regional context, the authors formed a system of indicators. The article highlights groups of indicators that characterize the readiness of the population, organizations, and public administration. The paper gives the characteristics of the fluctuation of the values of indicators that characterize the level of development of the digital economy in the subjects. According to the results of comparing the indicators that characterize the readiness for the digital economy in the federal districts in 2018 with the average Russian value, the authors identified the leading and lagging federal districts. The study performed the ranking of federal districts according to the values of indicators characterizing the development of the digital economy, as a result of which, received conclusions regarding the uniformity of the development of the considered components of the digital economy. The paper systematizes recommendations for the implementation of multidimensional groupings of regions both in individual areas and in the entire set of indicators proposed for analysis. Based on the results of grouping by the method of cluster analysis, the authors formulate key conclusions for groups of subjects of the Russian Federation.The analysis made it possible to see not only the differentiation of the subjects of Russian Federation in terms of the level of development of the digital economy, but also the “weak points” of digitalization in different regions. The results obtained in the study can be useful for statisticians and economists when conducting research on the degree of informatization of the population and the economy both in the country as a whole and in its territories.

scholarly journals Directions of Improvement of Legal Regulation in the Field of Development of Stimulation Information Technologies

2017 ◽  
pp. 62-69
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Organizational Barriers ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Mechanism

The article analyzes the current state and prospects for improving the legal regulation of public administration in the sphere of stimulating the development of information technologies, including formation of a digital economy in the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis of the Russian legislation, key elements of the legal mechanism of public administration in the sphere of stimulating the development and introduction of technologies in various fields that can be used to stimulate the development of information technologies are identified. The analysis of the documents of strategic planning and information legislation made it possible to substantiate a number of proposals for improving the legal regulation in the sphere under consideration, including legislative provisions for stimulating IT development, identifying and eliminating legal and organizational barriers to their development, and measures to stimulate it.

scholarly journals Processes of development of digitalization of economic systems of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Oksana I. Zhityaeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Innovation Support

The article reflects the issues of digitalization of the Russian economy at the present stage of its development. Itpresents an analysis of the Program Digital economy of the Russian Federation, which is based on the goals, solving problems, performing sales activities of digitalization, timing, and key directions of the state policy of Russia in the formation of conditions for the functioning and development of the digital economy. Thearticle shows that the circulation of information in digital form is the main factor of social production, improving the quality of life of the population, developing the competitiveness of state, ensuring national sovereignty and sustainable economic growth of state. The implementation of this Program requires high-quality interaction between the state, business and science, since its implementation requires the formation of at least a dozen leading national companies high-tech industrial enterprises that develop end-to-end technologies and manage digital platforms, which will carry out their activities on world markets and form a strategic ecosystem, research structures and leading industry enterprises that ensure the systematic development of the digital economy of Russia. The Program implementation indicators show that the effectiveness of innovation development in theindustrial sector of digitalization determines the creation of future markets, allowing industrial enterprises to create the image of the future of the regions, to carry out complex innovative activities. The relevance of theimplementation of the State Program Digital Economy of the Russian Federation, which includes the processes of innovative development of the region on the basis of NTI, is that digitalization and the creation of innovations, allows enterprises to gain leadership among similar manufacturers, producing products with asignificant degree of knowledge intensity, forming new product and technology markets. Digital technologies and innovative development of the region on the basis of NTI is the creation of a network integration grouping of the industrial complex on the basis of an innovative ecosystem. A significant result of this study is the formation of a model of the innovation ecosystem of the region based on NTI. The model shows that the development of NTI startups is carried out with the help of the regional infrastructure of innovation support, the main element of which is the innovative regional clusters representing the regional ecosystem of innovation support. The main importance in the ecosystem is played by the network connections of participants in innovation activities and their organizational and technological capabilities (points of industrial technological growth and development). Thepaper reflects that the implementation of the Program for creating a digital society based on STI to create new markets and technologies is based on the development of innovative activity of the economic systems of theregion. In the proposed model of the ecosystem of digitalization of the region, the author has developed analgorithm for evaluating the effectiveness of its activities.

scholarly journals TAX CHALLENGES OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2019 ◽  
pp. 89-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. L. Gulkova ◽  
M. V. Karp ◽  
M. V. Tipalina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Electronic Government ◽  
Tax System ◽  
Government Services ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Tax Regulation

The issues of changing the tax system of the Russian Federation, the system of tax control under the influence of digital technologies have been examined. Electronic government services in the field of taxation, as well as the prospects and directions for the further development and expansion of electronic services used for taxpayers and tax authorities have been considered. The problems of taxation of operations with cryptocurrencies and their tax regulation have been touched upon. Conclusions have been formulated to improve the efficiency of taxation and tax control in the transition to a digital economy.

scholarly journals Political and Economic Barriers of the Development of State Policy on the Creation of Institutions of Regional Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
E. S. Ustinovich ◽  
M. A. Bochanov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Business Community ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Investment Funds ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
Economic Barriers ◽  
The Russian Federation

As a result of almost three decades of economic, administrative and public administration reforms in the Russian Federation, as well as features of the economic development of Russia as a federal state during this period, a situation developed when, on the one hand, the Russian Federation was able to accumulate sufficient investment funds, and, on the other hand, provided the business community with the opportunity to invest in the Russian economy.However, the effectiveness of the socio-economic development of the country as a whole, directly depends on the level of its socio-economic regions. Scientific, technological and economic breakthrough is possible only if the subjects of theRussian Federationactivate their resources. Meanwhile, as the current practice of political and public administration inRussiashows, it is necessary to create specialized development institutions at the regional level. At the federal level, these issues have practically been resolved. At the regional level, there are still quite a lot of barriers, which in the framework of this article are designated as political and economic barriers. 

Prospects of development of the reference base of the Russian Federation in the field of length measurements

2020 ◽  
pp. 3-5
Author(s):  
Y. G. Zakharenko ◽  
N. A. Kononova ◽  
V. L. Fedorin ◽  
Z. V. Fomkina ◽  
K. V. Chekirda
Keyword(s):  
High Precision ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Reference Base ◽  
Length Measurements ◽  
Laser Sources ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Unit Of Length ◽  
Further Development ◽  
532 Nm

The results of the work to create a complex of high-precision hardware for the unit of length reproduction and transferring carried out at “D. I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology (VNIIM)” are represented. This complex will serve as the basis for the further development of the reference base of the Russian Federation in the field of length measurements and will allow reproduction of the unit of length at two wavelengths of 633 nm and 532 nm, as well as measurements of the wavelength of laser sources in vacuum in the range from 500 to 1050 nm.

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