scholarly journals Production Risks and Benefits Corn-Cow Integration System

Author(s):  
Supriyo Imran ◽  

The data analysis used in this research is risk analysis, profit analysis and farming feasibility analysis. The corn-beef cattle integration system can provide great benefits, and a relatively small production risk. The risk of production in corn farming is greater than that of beef cattle (KV = 0.49<0.40). Meanwhile, the profit of corn farming is 10,027,029 IDR / season or 12,605,408 IDR / season / hectare with an R/C ratio of 3.12. The profit of the cattle business is 7,863,872 IDR / period or 1,669,831 / period / head with an R/C ratio of 1.25. So that the average profit of corn-cow integration farmers is 17,890,901 IDR.

Author(s):  
Samsul Alam Fyka ◽  
Bahari Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Aswar Limi ◽  
Salamah Salamah ◽  
Fitriaman Fitriaman

Integration system is an effort to improve the welfare level of farmers. The objective of this study was to determine the welfare level of farmers as the implementers of integration system of rice and beef cattle. The research method was quantitative descriptive with samples of 25 farmers who applied integration system selected purposively. The data analysis used was the analysis of income and welfare level by using the approach of Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) in 2019 and the poverty line of the farmers’ families. The results of the study were that the farmers who applied integration system of farming rice and beef cattle had different welfare level, in which 40% of farmers were classified as prosperous because their income from the integration system is greater than the UMP. Meanwhile, the remaining 60% farmers were classified as not prosperous because their income is smaller than the Southeast Sulawesi UMP and the average farmer was above the poverty line in the district of South Konawe


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Andi Indra Jaya Asaad ◽  
Ruzkiah Asaf ◽  
Admi Athirah ◽  
Erna Ratnawati

Komoditas udang Windu di Kabupaten Kotabaru hanya sebagai komoditas primer sehingga nilai tambah yang dimiliki belum dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengetahui resiko produksi; (2) untuk mengetahui analisis pendapatan usaha petambak budi daya udang windu, dan; (3) untuk mengetahui resiko pendapatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Kotabaru, Provinsi Kalimantan selatan. Jumlah responden sebanyak 32 orang secara acak. Analisis Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keuntungan budi daya udang yang diperoleh setiap musim tanam sebesar Rp.11.031.970/Ha/musim tanam, dengan pay back periode sebesar 7,24. Analisis resiko produksi menunjukkan bahwa koefisien variansi produksi sebesar 0,444 dengan batas bawah sebesar 32.225 Kg. Sedangkan analisis resiko pendapatan menunjukkan koefisien variansi sebesar 0,427 dengan batas bawah sebesar 2.868.491/Ha/musim tanam. Dari hasil tersebut menjelaskan bahwa petambak udang tidak mengalami resiko terhadap produksi dikarenakan kecilnya resiko produksi dan tingginya harga udang windu.Title: Risk Analysis of Production and Revenue on Black Tiger Shrimp Farming in Kotabaru District, South Kalimantan ProvinceBlack tiger shrimp commodity in Kotabaru District is a primary commodity which added value has not been optimized for community welfare. The research aims to (1) identify the risks of the production, (2) analyze the revenue of tiger shrimp farmers and (3) identify the income risk. This research was conducted in Kotabaru District with 32 respondents at random. The data were analyzed with qualitative and quantitative method. Results showed that the profit of the shrimp farming on each planting season was IDR11.031.970 million / ha / season, with a payback period of 7.24. Production risk analysis showed that the coefficient of variance in production was 0.444 with a lower limit of 32,225 kg. The revenue risk analysis showed coefficient of variance of 0.427 with a lower limit of 2,868.491 / ha / season. These results suggest that shrimp farmers do not suffer from production risk due to small production risks and high prices of black tiger shrimps. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Karimal Arum Shafriani ◽  
Hartoni Hartoni

Siam orange is a horticultural commodity that is very suitable and suitable for soil conditions for cultivation in tidal swamps. Wrong one area for the development of the Siam Banjar orange in South Kalimantan is located in the Barito Regency Kuala. As one of the agricultural commodities, Siam Banjar orange has high enough risk, so it needs good management in terms of this is called risk management. This study aims to identify Siam Banjar orange distribution channels, identify and analyze risks that occur in the supply chain distribution channel of Siam Banjar oranges, as well measure the risk on each member of the supply chain and search for those members that have the greatest risk. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis, methods Analytical Network Process (ANP) and Weighted Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (WFMEA) to analyze the risks that occur and find members supply chain that has the greatest risk in the supply chain distribution channel Siam Banjar oranges in Barito Kuala Regency. From this research, it is found that the distribution channel of Siam orange Banjar in Barito Kuala Regency generally consists of farmers and traders, collectors, wholesalers and retailers and applied through five structures. A more accurate risk analysis result with the WFMEA method, value WRPN obtained for price risk (151.424), transportation risk (52.875), risk supply (52.380), quality risk (51.858), production risk (50.165) and risk environment (5.888). The results of the priority assessment of the Siam orange supply chain actors Banjar with the ANP method, namely farmers (0.371), traders (0.128), wholesalers (0.360) and retailers (0.142). Thus, members of the supply chain farmers who have the greatest risk. Keywords: Risk Analysis, Supply Chain, Siam Banjar Orange, Analytical Network Prosess (ANP)


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Amar ., Nfn ◽  
Tommy F. Lolowang ◽  
Nordy F. L. Waney

This study aims to determine the magnitude: (1) the added value of flour business into martabak Markobar Manado (2) profit from flour processing business into martabak Markobar Manado City. The study was conducted in October to December 2017, located in Markobar Kota Manado. Data collection method is done by using primary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with relevant parties based on a prepared list of questions, as well as on-site observations. Data analysis in this study using: 1) value-added analysis and 2) profit analysis with the formula π = TR - TC. The results showed that Markobar Manado process 3 types of martabak martabak 2 flavors, martabak 4 flavors and martabak 8 flavors. Number of martabak 2 taste processed ie 96 pieces with selling price per fruit of Rp. 50,000 so the total revenue is Rp.4.800.000. Number of martabak 4 flavors processed ie 144 fruit with the selling price per fruit of Rp. 80,000 so that the revenue received by Markobar is Rp.11.520.000. Number of martabak 8 taste processed ie 240 fruit with selling price per fruit of Rp. 100.00.000 so that the revenue received by Markobar is Rp.24.000.000 Profit business martabak 2 taste of Rp. 485,116.71, business profit martabak 4 taste of Rp. 5,297,675.07 and business profit martabak 8 taste of Rp. 9,322,791.78. Processing business martabak 2 flavors produce value added Rp 2,357,116.71, processing martabak 4 flavors produce value added Rp. 8,105,675.07 and martabak processing 8 flavors produce added value of Rp. 14,002,791.78.*eprm*.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
Ediset Ediset ◽  
Amrizal Anas

ABSTRAK. Penelitian dilaksanakan di salah satu daerah sentra peternakan sapi potong, yaitu Kecamatan Pauh, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendekatan penyuluhan dalam diseminasi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada peternak sapi potong dan metode penyuluhan dalam diseminasi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada peternak sapi potong. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode survei melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen data. Populasi adalah peternak sapi potong yang sudah mengadopsi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB), Sampel ditetapkan sebanyak 30 peternak dengan teknik Quota Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif yang dihitung dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian adalah penyuluh sudah menerapkan pendekatan persuasif, pendekatan pervasion dan pendekatan compulsion dengan baik, sedangkan pendekatan coersion tidak diterapkan dalam diseminasi inovasi IB. Metode kunjungan rumah / usaha tani dan metode demonstrasi sudah diterapkan dengan baik, sedangkan metode kampanye tidak diterapkan oleh penyuluh dalam diseminasi inovasi IB pada peternak sapi potong di Kota Padang.  (The application of extension approaches and methods in disseminating artificial insemination (AI) innovation to beef cattle farmers at Pauh sub-district in Padang) ABSTRACT. A survey was carried out at Pauh sub-district, Padang to understand extension approach and method in disseminating artificial insemination (AI) innovation to beef cattle farmers. A survey method approach was used through observation, interviews and data document. Primary data were collected from 30 farmers using quota sampling technique. Data analysis was performed descriptively quantitative which was calculated using a Likert scale. The results showed that the extension workers have applied a convincing approach in both persuasive and compulsion types. However they did not use coercion in conveying AI innovation. Farm visit as well as demonstration have been implemented well by extension workers, while the campaign method is not applied in disseminating IB innovations to beef cattle breeders in the city of Padang.


2008 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
William M. Clapham ◽  
James M. Fedders ◽  
A. Ozzie Abaye ◽  
Edward B. Rayburn

2019 ◽  
Vol 347 (11) ◽  
pp. 817-830
Author(s):  
Catherine Huber-Carol ◽  
Shulamith Gross ◽  
Filia Vonta

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 1471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcell Patachi Alonso ◽  
Eduardo Henrique Bevitori Kling de Moraes ◽  
Dalton Henrique Pereira ◽  
Douglas Dos Santos Pina ◽  
Mircéia Angele Mombach ◽  
...  

The present study aimed to evaluate the nutritional parameters (intake and digestibility) of beef cattle in two genetic groups fed protein-energy supplements formulated by different levels of replacement of maize with pearl millet grain during the dry season. Sixty-four uncastrated young bulls, with an average age of 20 months and an initial body weight of 388 ± 26 kg, were included in the study. The experimental area consisted of four paddocks approximately 4.7 ha in size, composed of Brachiaria brizantha ‘Marandu’ within a crop-livestock integration system. The study was based on a completely randomized factorial design (2×4). Two genetic groups (Crossbred and Nellore) and the effects of replacement of maize with pearl millet grain at 0%, 33%, 66%, and 100% in the supplement formulations were assessed. No significant effects were observed in the genetic groups and with the replacement of maize with pearl millet grain, as well as in the pasture total dry matter (DM) and nutrients intake, or the coefficients of total digestibility of nutrients. The dietary concentration of digested organic matter was not influenced by the replacement levels of pearl millet grain, with values of 514.88, 515.76, 516.01, and 515.98 g kg-1 of DM recorded for the 0%, 33%, 66%, and 100% replacement levels, respectively. Therefore, pearl millet grain can be utilized as a partial or total substitute for maize grain as the energetic ingredient in concentrated supplements for Nellore and crossbred beef cattle in pastures managed in crop-livestock integration systems.


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