scholarly journals Monitoria acadêmica e metodologias ativas em um curso de graduação de terapia ocupacional / Academic monitoring and active methodologies in an occupational therapy graduation course

Author(s):  
Carlos Roberto Monteiro de Vasconcelos Filho ◽  
Elson Ferreira Costa

Este artigo aborda e descreve o papel de um monitor em uma disciplina de um curso de graduação em Terapia Ocupacional, que adota as metodologias ativas de aprendizagem em seu projeto político-pedagógico. Observou-se que as funções cabíveis ao monitor foram de acompanhar, auxiliar e desenvolver estratégias de ensino em conjunto com o docente responsável pela disciplina e a coordenação do curso, explorando o ensino por meio de problematização. A monitoria se mostrou uma ferramenta potencializadora no ensino e aprendizagem de métodos e técnicas em terapia ocupacional. AbstractThis article describes the role of the student monitor in a discipline of the undergraduate course in Occupational Therapy from the State University of Pará, which adopts active learning in the political-pedagogical project. It was observed that the monitor's functions were to monitor, assist and develop teaching strategies, with the teacher and the course coordination, exploring teaching through problematization. Academic monitoring has proven to be an empowering tool in teaching and learning methods and techniques in occupational therapy, both for the monitor and for the students.Keywords: Teaching, Occupational Therapy, Case Reports. ResumenEste artículo describe el papel del monitor estudiante en una disciplina del curso de pregrado en Terapia Ocupacional de la Universidad del Estato de Pará, que adopta metodologías activas en su proyecto político-pedagógico. Este artículo describe el papel del monitor del estudiante en una disciplina del curso de pregrado en Terapia Ocupacional, que adopta metodologías de aprendizaje activo en su proyecto político-pedagógico. Se observó que las funciones aplicables al monitor eran monitorear, ayudar y desarrollar estrategias de enseñanza, en conjunto con el maestro responsable y la coordinación del curso, explorando la enseñanza a través de la problematización. La tutoría académica demostró ser una herramienta poderosa en los métodos y técnicas de enseñanza y aprendizaje en terapia ocupacional, tanto para el tutor como para los estudiantes.Palabras clave: Enseñanza, Terapia Ocupacional, Informes de Caso.  

2020 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
O. N. Gromova

The methods of forming students’ communicative competences as an important component of the Manager’s professional activity have been considered. The purpose of the article is to present the results of the study of the components of the Manager’s competencies and ways of their formation. Communicative competences and methods of their formation have been emphasized. The features of the preparation and holding of the meetings have been shown. The peculiarity of writing business letters to prevent the development of conflict situations has been revealed. The papers on the preparation of duty regulations, as well as negotiations and negotiations with the use of technical means to improve their effectiveness have been highlighted. The Department of Management Theory at the State University of Management has been working for a number of years to develop communication skills based on the use of active learning methods in the form of business games in all major forms of communication.


Author(s):  
Hazel Gray

This chapter explores the role of the political settlement in shaping outcomes of land investments by analysing struggles in key sectors of the economy. Land reform during the socialist period had far-reaching implications for the political settlement. Reforms to land rights under liberalization involved strengthening land markets; however, the state continued to play a significant role. Corruption within formal land management systems became prevalent during the period of high growth. Vietnam experienced a rapid growth in export agriculture but, in contrast with stable property rights for smallholders, Tanzania’s efforts to encourage large land investments were less successful. Industrialization in both countries generated new forms of land struggles that were influenced by the different distributions of power between the state, existing landowners, and investors.


2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 681-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Bowie

AbstractDespite a growing literature revealing the presence of millenarian movements in both Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist societies, scholars have been remarkably reluctant to consider the role of messianic beliefs in Buddhist societies. Khruubaa Srivichai (1878–1938) is the most famous monk of northern Thailand and is widely revered as atonbun, or saint. Althoughtonbunhas been depoliticized in the modern context, the term also refers to a savior who is an incarnation of the coming Maitreya Buddha. In 1920 Srivichai was sent under arrest to the capital city of Bangkok to face eight charges. This essay focuses on the charge that he claimed to possess the god Indra's sword. Although this charge has been widely ignored, it was in fact a charge of treason. In this essay, I argue that the treason charge should be understood within the context of Buddhist millenarianism. I note the saint/savior tropes in Srivichai's mytho-biography, describe the prevalence of millenarianism in the region, and detail the political economy of the decade of the 1910s prior to Srivichai's detention. I present evidence to show that the decade was characterized by famine, dislocation, disease, and other disasters of both natural and social causes. Such hardships would have been consistent with apocalyptic omens in the Buddhist repertoire portending the advent of Maitreya. Understanding Srivichai in this millenarian context helps to explain both the hopes of the populace and the fears of the state during that tumultuous decade.


1965 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-200
Author(s):  
J. H. Shennan

The most recent biographer of Montesquieu has written:…the similarity between the ideas of the former president a tnortier and those of the parlements is sometimes striking.…The king, they admit, is the legislator and the fount of justice. The parlements, however, are the repositories of his supreme juris-diction. To remove it from them is to offend the laws of the state and to overthrow the ancient legal structure of the kingdom.…This tradition of the parlements inspired and was inspired by the political doctrine of Montesquieu; and when the President writes of the monarchy of his own day…as being the best form of government that men have been able to imagine, it is monarchy supported by this tradition which he has in mind.


Author(s):  
Richard Whiting

In assessing the relationship between trade unions and British politics, this chapter has two focuses. First, it examines the role of trade unions as significant intermediate associations within the political system. They have been significant as the means for the development of citizenship and involvement in society, as well as a restraint upon the power of the state. Their power has also raised questions about the relationship between the role of associations and the freedom of the individual. Second, the chapter considers critical moments when the trade unions challenged the authority of governments, especially in the periods 1918–26 and 1979–85. Both of these lines of inquiry underline the importance of conservatism in the achievement of stability in modern Britain.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Hood Laeeq ◽  
Arfan Shahzad ◽  
Subramaniam Sri Ramalu ◽  
Muhammad Fareed

In the last three decades, the security issues have been raised in the state of the Punjab (Pakistan) which ultimately leads to the breakdown of the country’s economy. However, the purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the political interference on the performance of Punjab police (Pakistan) with the moderating role of organizational support. To elicit the findings, a total of 159 survey questionnaires were compiled from station house officers (SHOs) of Punjab police (Pakistan). Furthermore, this study has applied PLS-SEM technique to analyze the data. The findings reveal that a negatively significant effect of political interference on the performance of Punjab police (Pakistan). Moreover, the findings also showed the significant moderating effect of organizational support in the instance of political interference.


Author(s):  
Serhii O. Komnatnyi ◽  
Oleg S. Sheremet ◽  
Viacheslav E. Suslykov ◽  
Kateryna S. Lisova ◽  
Stepan D. Svorak

The article deals with the mechanism of impact of sociopsychological phenomena such as the national character and the political mentality in the construction and functioning of civil society. It aims to show the impact of climate, religion, and the perception of happiness on the state of civil society through details of a national nature. The main research method is to compare data from global research on the state of civil society with data from climatic conditions, dominant religions, and happiness indices. The article proves coincidently that these factors are reflected in such essential characteristics of civil society as "openness" and "closed-mindedness". The interaction between the national character and the construction of civil society has two stages. It is concluded that the results obtained are important to evaluate the prospects for the construction and development of civil society in different countries and regions of the world. Further research in this direction involves the study of other aspects of the impact of national character and political mindset on the functioning of civil society.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Teo Ballvé

This introductory chapter briefly explores the ways in which imaginaries of statelessness have structured the political life of Urabá, Colombia. It argues that Colombia's violent conflicts have produced surprisingly coherent and resilient regimes of accumulation and rule—yet this is not to say they are benevolent. In order to do so, this chapter approaches the state as a dynamic ensemble of relations that is both an effect and an instrument of competing political strategies and relations of power. In Urabá, groups from across the political spectrum, armed and otherwise, all end up trying to give concrete coherence to the inherently unwieldy abstraction of the state in a space where it supposedly does not exist. The way this absence exerts a generative political influence is what this chapter establishes as the “frontier effect.” The frontier effect describes how the imaginary of statelessness in these spaces compels all kinds of actors to get into the business of state formation; it thrusts groups into the role of would-be state builders.


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