scholarly journals Wound Healing Properties of Ethanolic Extract of Acrostichum aureum and Acrostichum speciosum Rhizome in Rats

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Hendy Putra Herman ◽  
Deny Susanti ◽  
Shahbudin Saad ◽  
Muhammad Taher ◽  
Norazsida Ramli

This paper presents the assessment of wound healing properties of ethanolic extract of Acrostichum aureum and A. speciosum in rats. It was carried out on 6 treated groups with 6 rats each group. The excisional wound was made on the dorsal interscapular region of each rat by a 6 mm biopsy punch. T1 and T2 were treated with 5% and 10% A. aureum ethanolic extract in aqua cream, respectively. Meanwhile, T3 and T4 were treated with 5% and 10% A. speciosum ethanolic extract in aqua cream, respectively. Solcoseryl jelly and aqua cream were used as positive and negative controls. The treatments were applied topically twice daily, wound contraction and period of epithelization were measured every 2 days. The results showed that wound treated with 10% A. speciosum (T4) exerted faster wound contraction significantly (p < 0.05) compared to the negative control. It was also enhanced epithelization period (9.33 ± 3.20 days) of the wounds significantly (p < 0.05). In conclusion, these results strongly suggested the beneficial effects of both plant extracts for enhancing wound healing process.

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fransisca Daisa ◽  
Mohamad Andrie ◽  
Wintari Taurina

The snakehead (Channa striata) contained fatty acids omega-3 and omega-6 are useful as nutrients in accelerating the wound healing process. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the oil phase extract ointment snakehead in the healing of acute wounds open stage II. Testing the effectiveness of wound healing using 6 groups: normal, gel bioplacenton (positive control), ointment base (negative control), ointments snakehead extract oil phase concentration of 10; 20 and 40% of the 4 rats with acute wounds open stage II and observation until day 16 injury. The area of the wound was measured with the image J program Macbiophotonic, calculated% healing power, and AUC values. A statistical test to the total AUC values per rat with SPSS for Windows 22.0 program using One Way ANOVA and Post-hoc LSD test. The results showed a significant difference in the negative group with ointment concentration of 20% (p <0.05). The treatment group phase ointment fish oil extract is effective for wound healing is best to have a concentration of 20% for percentage of wound healing power of 97.157% and the average AUC value of 865.683% of the day.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haroon Ashraf ◽  
Kerri Font ◽  
Charles Powell ◽  
Michael Schurr

Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate wound biomodification by assessing antimicrobial properties present within a human-derived composite amnion-chorion membrane (ACM). Methods. Membranes analyzed were the human-derived ACM BioXclude™ and the porcine-derived collagen membrane Bio-Gide®. Paper discs with and without tetracycline served as positive and negative controls, respectively. The same number of colony-forming units per milliliter for each bacterial species (Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus oralis) was inoculated on each of the discs. Discs from each group were removed at 12 and 24 hours and sonicated to remove the bacteria off the membranes. A serial dilution was performed to quantify bacterial growth. Results. The ACM inhibited growth at all time points, with all bacterial strains, identical to the negative control tetracycline discs. The collagen membrane and positive controls did not inhibit growth of any of the bacterial species throughout the 24-hour study period. P<0.05 for microbial growth on ACM or negative control vs. either collagen membrane or positive control. Conclusion. ACM was proven to be as bactericidal as paper discs inoculated with tetracycline at its minimum bactericidal concentration. The ACM bactericidal property may be beneficial in the early wound healing process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Desty Ayu Dwiyanti ◽  
Irham Taufiqurrahman ◽  
Didit Aspriyanto

Background: Ethanol extract of binjai leaves contain bioactive compounds in the form of flavonoid and saponin which is potential as anti-inflammatory, so it will be able to control the wound healing process. Binjai leaves extract can affect the number of neutrophil on inflammatory phase, as it is characterized by neutrophil cells infiltration to the wound tissue, so its number will increase at the beginning of inflammatory phase and decrease on the 3rd day. Objective: To prove the effect of binjai leaves extract in 1 mg/mL, 2 mg/mL, and 3 mg/mL which given topically to the number of neutrophil in day 1, 3, and 5 of wound incision on the back of male mice. Methods: The study design was a pure laboratory experimental study with post-test only with control group design which involved 36 mice divided into 4 groups: negative control group design which was given BR2 feed, treatment group which was given binjai leaves extract in 1 mg/mL, 2 mg/mL, and 3 mg/mL. Results: The result of One-way ANOVA showed that there was significant difference of all groups in day 1 (p=0.000), day 3 (p=0.001), and day 5 (p=0.000). Post-Hoc LSD test showed that there was significant difference (p<0.05) between the negative control group and treatment groups. Conclusion: Binjai leaves extract has an effect to increase the number of neutrophil in day 1 and decrease the number of neutrophil in day 3 and 5 on the healing of back wound incision in mice.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Icha Nofikasari ◽  
Afifah Rufaida ◽  
Chynintia Dewi Aqmarina ◽  
Failasofia Failasofia ◽  
Annisa Rahmi Fauzia ◽  
...  

The Effect of topical application pandan extract gel on gingival wound. Post-gingivectomy wound is usually covered by periodontal dressing, which generally contains some chemical compounds to protect the wound. However, it can provide allergic effect on some patients. Pandan leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) contain a number of active substances that have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antibacterial effect and play a role in wound healing. This study aims to determine the effect of topical application of Pandan leaf extract gel on gingival wound healing. Gingivectomy model was carried out on mandibular incisive gingival using the 2.5-mm punch biopsy. Thirty-six rats were randomly divided into 3 groups of treatment: negative control (CMC-Na), positive control (Aloclair), and 50% of pandan extract gel. The gels on each group were applied (twice in a day) to the wound area after gingivectomy. The observation of the wound healing process was also carried out on day 1, 3, 7, and 14 by making the histological preparations of gingival wound area. The number of blood vessels was observed using microscope and data was analysed using Two- Way Anova and LSD. The result showed that number of blood vessel increased on day 3 and the peak was on day 7. Anova and LSD test showed several significant differences comparison the number blood vessel between treatment and control. In conclusion, topical application Pandan leaves extract gel could accelerate gingival wound healing.ABSTRAKLuka pasca gingivektomi dibalut dengan periodontal dressing yang mengandung senyawa kimia dengan tujuan melindungi luka, namun senyawa kimia periodontal dressing yang ada di pasaran dapat menimbulkan efek alergi terhadap beberapa pasien. Daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) mengandung zat aktif yang memiliki anti inflamasi, antioksidan, dan antibakteri kemungkinan berperan dalam proses penyembuhan luka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran gel ekstrak daun pandan wangi dalam proses penyembuhan luka pasca gingivektomi pada tikus wistar melalui pengamatan jumlah pembuluh darah. Model gingivektomi dilakukan pada gingiva incisivus mandibula dengan menggunakan punch biopsy diameter 2,5 mm. Tiga puluh enam tikus dibagi secara acak ke dalam 3 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kontrol negatif (Gel CMC-Na), kontrol positif (Aloclair), dan gel ekstrak pandan wangi 50%. Gel uji pada masing- masing kelompok diaplikasikan pada area luka pasca gingivektomi dua kali sehari. Pengamatan proses penyembuhan luka dilakukan pada hari ke 1, 3, 7, dan 14 dengan membuat preparat histologi gingiva area luka. Parameter penyembuhan luka yang diamati adalah jumlah pembuluh darah. Data jumlah pembuluh darah dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik parametrik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah pembuluh darah mengalami peningkatan mulai hari ke-3 dan mencapai puncaknya pada hari ke-7. Hasil uji two way Anova menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna rerata jumlah pembuluh darah antar kelompok perlakuan dengan kontrol positif maupun negatif (p<0,05). Hasil uji LSD juga menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna perbandingan kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan pada semua hari pengamatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah gel ekstrak pandan wangi 50% dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka pasca gingivektomi dengan kemampuannya meningkatkan jumlah pembuluh darah.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muhammad Reza Setiawan ◽  
Nurdiana Dewi ◽  
Ika Kustiyah Oktaviyanti

Haruan is Kalimantan’s indigenous fish which has the potency to accelerate wound healing. Haruan extract hassubstantial properties such as albumin, Zn,Cu, and Feto accelerate wound healing. The purpose of this study is to assessthe effect of haruan extract on wistar rats buccal mucosa wound healing on day 1, 3, 5, and 7 histopathologically. Thisstudy was purely experimental with pretest-posttest with control group design. Samples were divided into 4 treatmentgroups, haruan extract 25%, 50%, 100% treatment groups and aquadest treatment group as negative control, eachtreatment wasperformed for 7 days. Neocapillariescount reached its peak on day 5. Mean neocapillaries scoring of eachgroup was 12, 16.5, 18.5, 6 respectively. Two way Anova and post hoc LSD tests presented a significant differencebetween negative control and haruan extract groups. In conclusion, haruan extract treatment significantly increasedneocapillaries count in wound healing process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Asghar Hemmati ◽  
Iran Rashidi ◽  
Sedigheh Dahanzadeh ◽  
Mahmoud Moeini

Objective: This research designed to investigate the wound healing process with pomegranate hydroalcoholic seed extract (Punica granatum) in comparison with no-treatment, betamethasone, phenytoin and eucerin in rabbits. Methods: The positive group including groups that received phenytoin cream (1%) and topical eucerin, respectively, twice a day to complete wound healing. negative Control group did not obtain any treatment. Treatment groups were received cream of PSE (2, 5,7,10 w/w) in eucerin and 75% w/w as purified extract twice daily. In order to measure the percentage of wound healing, the zone of the wound was evaluated daily. Histological studies were done on the 7th and 15th days of treatment. Next, hydroxyproline content of wounds healed and tensile strength of wound tissue samples were measured. Results: The results demonstrated between PSE treatment groups and eucerin animals were statistically significant aadifferences (P<0.05) in most of the days reviewed. Treatment of Rabbits with 10% PSE had the best results (complete wound recovery in 12 days). Also, this treatment showed higher hydroxyproline content and higher tissue strength. Conclusion: This research reveals that the extract of 10% PSE administrated topically has the proper potential to induce wound recovery in the wound model of rabbits. In addition, 10% PSE accelerates the healing of the wound. Further study needs to clarify the results of this research.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Nikita Tenritojang Mustafa ◽  
Dini Kurnia Ikliptikawati ◽  
Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin

ABSTRAK Luka merupakan trauma fisik mengakibatkan kulit terbuka. Luka merupakan jalur masuk bagi mikroorganisme dari luar penyebab infeksi. Dahulu madu dimanfaatkan untuk mengobati luka bakar dan luka sayat. Madu memiliki keunggulan yakni memiliki hidrogen peroksida, eugenol dan methylglyoxal yang merupakan antibiotik yang unggul. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan uji ekperimental. Hewan coba dibagi dalam 4 kelompok. Setiap kelompok diberikan perlakukan antara lain: dengan pemberian madu lokal, madu impor, dan salep povidone iodine (kontrol positif), dan kelompok kontrol negatif tanpa perlakuan. Dilanjutkan pemantauan dan pencatatan untuk proses penyembuhan tiap kelompok. Hal ini diukur dengan indikator antara lain: luas luka, kelembaban luka, warna, serta perubahan keropeng. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa dengan pemberian madu mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka dibandingkan dengan pemberian air dan povidone iodine (p<0,05). Selain itu ditemukan madu lokal memberikan efek penyembuhan luka yang lebih cepat dibandingkan madu impor. Pemberian madu memberikan efek yang lebih baik terhadap penyembuhan luka. Dibandingkan dengan pemberian salep Povidone iodine dan tanpa perlakuan.Kata kunci : Madu Bunga Cengkeh, Madu Bunga Manuka, Waktu penyebuhan, Warna Luka, Kelembaban. ABSTRACT Wound is a physical trauma causes discontinuity, Leads physiological dysfunction. Wound is an entry point for microorganisms from outside as source of infection. In the past, honey was used to treat burns and cuts. Honey is a natural ingredient as a moist wound-dressings. Besides that, honey contain hydrogen peroxide, eugenol, and methylglyoxal which is a superior antibiotic. This research was carried out by experimental test. The experimental animals were divided into 4 groups, each group consisted of 6 animals. Each group is treated, among others; by giving local honey, imported honey, povidone iodine (positive control), and negative control group without a treatment. Continued monitoring and recording for the healing process of each group. Statistical analysis is performed by calculation of frequency distribution and Independent-t, Anova, and regression analysis to determine the relationship between each variable. Statistical test results are significant if the value of p <0.05. This research found that addition of honeyaccelerated the wound healing process compared to the administration of water and povidone iodine (p <0.05). This is measured by indicators including; wide wounds, moisture wounds, colour change, and scab changes. By giving honey the perfect wound healing process begins on the 11th day until the 13th day. Besides that, local honey is found to provide healing effects that are faster than imported honey. Giving honey provides a better effect on wound healing. compared with Povidone iodine and without a treatment Keywords: Clove Flower Honey, Manuka Flower Honey, Time of Wasting, Colour of Wound, Moisture


2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (No. 3) ◽  
pp. 99-109
Author(s):  
M Munir ◽  
SNH Shah ◽  
U Almas ◽  
FA Khan ◽  
A Zaidi ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to produce a Carbopol 940 based gel formula containing an Azadirachta indica leaf extract and evaluate its wound healing potential. The ethanolic extract was derived from the dried leaves of Azadirachta indica and was subjected to a phytochemical evaluation. Three gel formulations of Carbopol 940 containing an Azadirachta indica extract in three different concentrations, i.e., 1, 2, and 3% w/w were prepared. These gels were evaluated for their physical appearance, stability, antimicrobial activity, extrudability, skin irritability, pH, spreadability, and viscosity. The prepared formulas were stable, greenish and homogeneous. None of them showed irritation to the skin. The spreadability (g.cm/sec), viscosity (cps), and pH of all three formulations was 34.68, 53 270–65 400, and 6–7, respectively. Gel-III exhibited the highest antimicrobial potential against E. coli and P. aeruginosa with a zone of inhibition of 16.2 ± 0.6 mm and 15.6 ± 0.6 mm, respectively. It was revealed from the wound healing studies that the epithelialisation time for the Albino rabbits treated with Gel-III was 23 days. The Albino rabbits treated with Gel-I, Gel-II, a standard gel, and those with the untreated one (control), epithelialised in 27, 25, 26, and 34 days, respectively. A formulation containing 3% w/w extract showed better antimicrobial activity, physicochemical characteristics, and pharmacological parameters than the other formulations. It can be concluded that the wound healing process was faster with the gel formulation containing 3% w/w of the Azadirachta indica extract, proposing that this formulation is a promising candidate for wound healing.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Devintha Ayu Mellyana Tamales ◽  
Nurdiana Dewi ◽  
Lena Rosida

<p>Haruan is Kalimantan’s indigenous fish which has the potency to accelerate wound healing. Haruan extract has substantial properties such as albumin, Zn, Cu, and Fe to accelerate wound healing. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of haruan extract on reepithelialization of wistar rats’ buccal mucosa wound healing on day 3, 5, 7, and 10 histopathologically. This study was true experimental with posttest with control design. Samples were divided in 16 treatment groups, haruan extract 25%, 50%, 100% treatment groups and aquadest treatment group as negative control, each treatment was performed for 10 days. Epithelial thickness count reached its peak on day 10. Mean epithelial thickness scoring of each group was 50.40 µm; 56.85 µm; 62.81 µm; 38.28 µm respectively. Two way Anova and Post Hoc LSD tests presented there was a significant difference between negative control and haruan extract groups. Haruan extract treatment significantly increases epithelial thickness count in wound healing process.</p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document