Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Messase Punggung Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasien Hipertensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 570-578
Author(s):  
Khalimatul Latifah ◽  
Firman Faradisi
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Neck Pain ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
The Body ◽  
Relaxation Therapy ◽  
Alternative Interventions ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Result Show

AbstractHypertension is an abnormal levels of blood pressure, which is characterized by a systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg it occurs in arterial blood vessels that can transport blood from the heart and is able to pump it throughout the tissues, organs of the body that are continuously more than a period. Pain is a state of uncomfortable feelings and pain can also create disturbances in sleep and rest patterns. One of an alternative interventions to reduce neck pain is back messase relaxation. The purpose of the study was to applied back message relaxation therapy to reduce neck pain in patients with hypertension. The method of the scientific study was a case studies with the application of interventions It is done for three days twice a day in the morning and evening and subjects of this case study were two hypertension patients who experienced neck pain. The result show that back messase relaxation was effective in reducing neck pain. Accordingly, the back messase relaxation can be used to reduce neck pain in hypertension patients. Keywords: Back Messase Relaxation; Hypertension; Neck Pain AbstrakHipertensi merupakan suatu peningkatan tekanan darah yang abnormal, yang di tandai dengan tekanan sistolik di atas 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik di atas 90 mmHg yang terjadi di dalam pembuluh darah arteri yang dapat mengangkut darah dari jantung dan mampu untuk memompanya keseluruh jaringan, organ-organ tubuh yang secara terus-menerus yang lebih dari suatu periode. Nyeri adalah suatu keadaan perasaan yang tidak nyaman dan nyeri dapat juga membuat gangguan pada pola tidur dan istirahat. Tindakan untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala salah satunya dengan messase punggung. Messase punggung mampu untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala. Tujuan Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini adalah untuk menggunakan terapi relaksasi messase punggung untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala pada penderita hipertensi. Metode yang di gunakan dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah studi kasus dengan penerapan intervensi yang di lakukan selama tiga hari sebanyak dua kali dalam sehari pada waktu pagi dan sore hari dan subyek studi kasus ini dua klien penderita hipertensi yang mengalami nyeri kepala. Hasil Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini menunjukkan perubahan skala nyeri dan mengatakan nyeri berkurang pada klien I dan II. Kesimpulan dari studi kasus ini menunjukkan messase punggung efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala pada penderita hipertensi. Saran dari penulis di harapkan relaksasi messase punggung ini dapat di gunakan untuk penerapan yang efektif pada penderita hipertensi yang mengalami nyeri kepala..Kata kunci: Hipertensi; Nyeri kepala; Relaksasi messase punggung

scholarly journals Hubungan kadar natrium dengan tekanan darah pada remaja di Kecamatan Bolangitang Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rivanli Polii ◽  
Joice N.A. Engka ◽  
Ivonny M. Sapulete
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Extracellular Fluid ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Abstract: Sodium is an extracellular fluid cation which is the highest in amount, 35-40% sodium (Na) is found in the body skeleton. The function of sodium is the regulation of fluid volume, the regulation of fluid balance, the regulation of osmolarity, and the regulation of blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force that is needed to keep the blood flowing inside the blood vessel and circulates to reach all the tissues in human body. Blood pressure consists of two components, the systolic pressure and diastolic pressure. According to the study conducted by Riset Kesehatan Dasar on 2007, it was found that the Natuna Islands (coastal areas) has the highest prevalence of hypertension, which is 53,3%, while the highlands of Jayawijaya has the lowest prevalence of hypertension, which is 6,8%. The North Bolaang Mongondow regency, especially West Bolangitang district is an area which is conditioned around the coastal areas. Adolescents, according to WHO, are those aged 12-24 years old. This was an analytical descriptive research is conducted with a cross sectional study design. Afterward, the collected datas are processed using the help of SPSS software. The population is all of the students in SMAN 1 Bolangitang Barat, North Bolaang Mongondow regency and the samples were collected with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the number of respondents who follow the research were 60 students, consisting 16 boy and 44 girl by spearman’s correlation statistical test.This study shows no correlation between the levels of sodium and blood pressure on adolescents in West Bolangitang district North Bolaang Mongondow regency. Conclusion: there is no correlation between the levels of sodium and blood pressure on adolescents in West Bolangitang district, North Bolaang Mongondow regency. Keywords: sodium, blood pressure, adolescent Abstrak: Natrium ialah kation terbanyak dalam cairan ekstrasel , 35-40% natrium (Na) ada didalam kerangka tubuh. Fungsi natrium untuk mengatur volume cairan, mengatur keseimbangan cairan, mengatur osmolaritas, dan mengatur tekanan darah. Tekanan darah adalah kekuatan yang diperlukan agar darah dapat mengalir di dalam pembuluh darah dan beredar mencapai semua jaringan tubuh manusia. Tekanan darah terdiri atas 2 bagian tekanan sistolik dan tekanan diastolik. Berdasarkan data yang dilakukan Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2007 didapatakan bahwa prevalensi hipertensi tertinggi di Kepulauan Natuna (wilayah pantai) sebanyak 53,3 % sedangkan prevalensi hipertensi terendah di pegunungan jayawijaya sebanyak 6,8%. Kabupaten Bolaang mongondow utara khususnya Kecamatan Bolangitang Barat merupakan suatu wilayah yang terletak disekitaran pesisir pantai, Remaja menurut WHO adalah mereka yang berumur 12-24 tahun. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Data diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Populasi ialah semua siswa/i SMAN 1 Bolangitang Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara dan sampel diambil dengan cara purposive sampling. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar natrium dengan tekanan darah pada remaja di Kecamatan Bolangitang Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar natrium dengan tekanan darah pada remaja di Kecamatan Bolangitang Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara.Kata kunci: natrium, tekanan darah, remaja

Indirect Arterial Blood Pressure Measurement in Nonsedated Irish Wolfhounds: Reference Values for the Breed

2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 521-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janice M. Bright ◽  
Mariellen Dentino
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Arterial Blood Pressure ◽  
Reference Values ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Measurement ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Standing Position ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Arterial Blood

Arterial blood pressure measurements were obtained from 158 healthy Irish wolfhounds using the oscillometric technique to establish reference values for the breed. In contrast to other sight hounds, Irish wolfhounds have low arterial blood pressure. Mean systolic pressure for the group was 116.0 mm Hg. Mean diastolic pressure was 69.2 mm Hg, and the mean value for mean arterial pressure was 87.8 mm Hg. Blood pressure measurements were higher in older wolfhounds than in young dogs. There was no difference between systolic and mean arterial blood pressures in lateral recumbency compared to standing position. However, diastolic pressure was slightly lower when standing. Calm dogs had lower pressure than anxious wolfhounds. There was a significant interaction between the effects of age, gender, and mood on systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure values.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS AIR KELAPA HIJAU MUDA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU USILA PUSKESMAS PERAK TIMUR SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ninik Ambar Sari ◽  
Dya Sustrami
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
High Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Lower Systolic Blood Pressure

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure where the systolic pressure is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure is more than 90 mmHg. The cause of the onset of hypertension can be of age factor. Elderly who suffer from hypertension usually cause interruption of daily activities, so routine treatment is needed in order not to cause complications. Young coconut water contains potassium, magnesium and vitamin C which has benefits to help the body regulate blood pressure, so it can reduce hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of young coconut water on the decrease of high blood pressure in the elderly. Experimental Quasy research design with Non-Equivalent Control Group Desaign approach. The population of this study is elderly who are not dependence of hypertension drugs as much as 32 people with the number of samples of 30 respondents selected by Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling approach. The independent variable is young coconut water therapy, the dependent variable is the decrease of high blood pressure. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations. Data were analyzed by using Paired t-test and Independent t-test. The results showed that the consumption of young coconut water as much as 250 ml morning and afternoon for 2 weeks in the treatment group can lower systolic blood pressure. The independent t test in the treatment group and the control group obtained the result p = 0.013 (p <a = 0.05). The implication of this study is that young coconut water can lower blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, so that young coconut water treatment can be used as one of the non-pharmacological alternative to reduce blood pressure.  

Noninvasive measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in swine

1982 ◽  
Vol 242 (1) ◽  
pp. H127-H130 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Hodgkin ◽  
D. E. Burkett ◽  
E. B. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Doppler Ultrasound ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Ulnar Artery ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Sample Correlation ◽  
The Difference

Arterial blood pressure was measured noninvasively using Doppler ultrasound and an occluding cuff. The subjects were 28 domestic pigs (10-49 kg) anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium (25 mg/kg). Indirect pressure measurements were made with the Doppler unit placed over the radial or the ulnar artery proximal to the carpal joint. Comparison was made with directly measured pressure to determine the reliability and reproducibility of the indirect method. Direct systolic pressures between 73 and 230 mmHg and diastolic pressures between 52 and 165 mmHg were measured. There was no significant difference between directly and indirectly measured systolic pressure (P greater than 0.20). Indirectly measured diastolic pressure tended to be lower than direct diastolic pressure, the difference by the paired t test being significant to P = 0.06. For systolic pressure the sample correlation coefficient was 0.94, and for diastolic pressure, 0.88. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure can be accurately measured in the anesthetized pig using Doppler ultrasound and an occluding cuff.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Terapi Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Tri Atmojo ◽  
Made Mahaguna Putra ◽  
Ni Made Dewi Yunica Astriani ◽  
Putu Indah Sintya Dewi ◽  
Tjahja Bintoro
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Relaxation Therapy ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: Hypertension is associated with an increase in systolic pressure or diastolic pressure or the pressure of both. Hypertension is defined as persistently high blood pressure where the systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for hypertension is with Benson relaxation therapy. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of Benson relaxation therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Unggahan Village. Method: The research design was a pra-experimental design with one group pre-post test design. The research sample consisted of 30 people. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with techniques purposive sampling and data from respondents was collected by using a digital tensimeter measuring instrument. This study used a Paired t-test examination significant standard α=0.05. Result: The result of the study shows that before was given a Benson relaxation therapy that was Mean systolic blood pressure is 149.93, and the Mean diastolic blood pressure is 89.33. Then, after giving a Benson relaxation therapy that was Mean systolic blood pressure is 138.97 and the Mean diastolic blood pressure is 84.07. The results of the examination Paired t-test, obtained the score p pre and post (0,000) < α (0,05), which means that H0 is ferected and Ha accepted. Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Benson relaxation therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Unggahan Village.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Hypertension in Patients with Nephrolithiasis

2021 ◽  
pp. 92-96
Author(s):  
I. Adhavan ◽  
S. Prasanna Karthik
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Kidney Stone ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Stone Disease ◽  
Kidney Stone Disease ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Stone Formers ◽  
Study Participants

Introduction: Kidney stone disease, also known as nephrolithiasis, is a prevalent illness that affects people of all ages and genders. Hypertension is defined as persistent elevation of systemic arterial blood pressure (systolic pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg). Methodology: This was a prospective study conducted over a period of 3 months between February 2021 and April 2021 at the Department of General Medicine in our tertiary care center. A total of 280 patients who came to the outpatient department (OPD) were included in the study as study participants. After recording blood pressure, participants were classified as normotensives (218) and hypertensives (62).  The study participants were examined for the development of kidney stone disease. In those study participants who had clinical features suggesting nephrolithiasis, the diagnosis was confirmed by Ultrasonography. Results: It was observed that 25 of 62 hypertensives and 47 of 218 normotensives developed nephrolithiasis. And there were 43 men and 29 women among the 72 stone formers. Conclusion: Our study showed a male preponderance for stone formers. And it is also evident that nephrolithiasis is more prevalent among hypertensives than normotensives though not statistically significant.

Pro-health education in the fight against obesity and its complications in school-age children – 6-month programme of cooperation with the child and parents

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Kołpa ◽  
Agnieszka Jankowicz-Szymańska
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Status ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Educational Programme ◽  
Excess Body Weight ◽  
Arterial Blood

Introduction: The dynamic development of society affects the health of the population. We often address civilization-related diseases affecting increasingly younger people. The lack of both a balanced diet and physical activity leads to hypertension and obesity. These diseases have a number of serious consequences. The aim of the study was to demonstrate the influence of an educational programme on the arterial pressure and body weight status of children between 10 and 12 years of age. Material and methods: The study (education program) involved 60 primary school pupils in grades 4-6, including 40 boys and 20 girls whose BMI and arterial blood pressure values differed, higher from the standard norms. Anthropometric measurements were made, i.e., height, body weight, blood pressure and blood biochemical tests. Then, the pupils were taken care of by a dietician and a trainer. Results: The problem is the small number of fruits and vegetables in the children’s diet, which is far below the recommended standards. In the study group, nearly 12% of the children had elevated TSH levels. Physical activity of the participants was low and was mostly limited to compulsory physical education lessons. According to the surveys carried out the girls were physically active much less frequently than the boys. Conclusions: The increase in the BMI index results in increased systolic pressure in children. An increase in TSH increases the value of diastolic pressure in 10- to 12-year-olds. Children eat too few fruits and vegetables per week compared to the established standards. The implementation of an educational programme in nutrition and physical activity affects the reduction of BMI in children with excess body weight.

An Optimized Algorithm to Measure Arterial Blood Pressure

2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 2081-2085
Author(s):  
Man Li Zhong ◽  
Min Chen ◽  
Qun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Arterial Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Bilateral Filter ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Maximum Slope ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Fitting Method ◽  
Maximum Slope Method

Blood pressure is one of the most important indexes for human beings health. This paper presents an optimized algorithm to measure arterial blood pressure based on oscillometric technique. The bilateral filter and Gaussian-fitting method are respectively expressed to apply in noise eliminating, oscillation pulse extracting and curve fitting. The systolic pressure and diastolic pressure are determined by combination of proportional coefficient method, maximum slope method and curvature method. Moreover, a judgment for arrhythmias is employed in heart rate calculation. Experimental results have proved the precision and accuracy of the algorithm.

HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK BIDAN SUPRIYATI SRIBIT BERBAH SLEMAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Pramukti Dian Setianingrum ◽  
Farah Irmania Tsani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
World Health ◽  
The World

Backgroud: The World Health Organization (WHO) explained that the number of Hyperemesis Gravidarum cases reached 12.5% of the total number of pregnancies in the world and the results of the Demographic Survey conducted in 2007, stated that 26% of women with live births experienced complications. The results of the observations conducted at the Midwife Supriyati Clinic found that pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum, with a comparison of 10 pregnant women who examined their contents there were about 4 pregnant women who complained of excessive nausea and vomiting. Objective: to determine the hyperemesis Gravidarum of pregnant mother in clinic. Methods: This study used Qualitative research methods by using a case study approach (Case Study.) Result: The description of excessive nausea of vomiting in women with Hipermemsis Gravidarum is continuous nausea and vomiting more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the body weight decreases and interferes with daily activities days The factors that influence the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum are Hormonal, Diet, Unwanted Pregnancy, and psychology, primigravida does not affect the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Conclusion: Mothers who experience Hyperemesis Gravidarum feel nausea vomiting continuously more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the weight decreases and interferes with daily activities, it is because there are several factors, namely, hormonal actors, diet, unwanted pregnancy, and psychology.

scholarly journals A METHOD TO DETERMINE THE PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE MOUSE

1941 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip D. McMaster
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Arterial Blood Pressure ◽  
Close Agreement ◽  
Carotid Arteries ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Relative Transparency ◽  
Direct Measurements ◽  
Peripheral Arterial

Advantage has been taken of the relative transparency of the claw of the mouse to devise a method, here described, to measure the blood pressure in the animal's leg. Direct measurements of the systolic blood pressure from the carotid arteries of anesthetized mice have also been made. Simultaneous blood pressure readings by both these methods applied to the same animal showed close agreement. The systolic pressure ranged from 60 to 126 mm. Hg, according to the conditions.

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