Penerapan Abdominal Stretching Exercise Yang Diiringi Musik Klasik Untuk Menurunkan Dismenore Pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 721-729
Author(s):  
Maratus Sholikhah ◽  
Windha Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Pain Measurement ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Intensity Scale ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Stretching Exercises

AbstractAdolescents often experience dysmenorrhea during menstruation. One of the non- pharmacological methods implemented to reduce dysmenorrhea is Abdominal Stretching Exercise accompanied by classical music. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of Abdominal Stretching Exercise accompanied by classical music in reducing dysmenorrhea. This research was a case study with two adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea as the participants. The instrument being used was a pain measurement observation sheet with the Numerical Pain Intensity Scale. The intervention given to the participants was the implementation of Abdominal Stretching Exercise accompanied by classical music for 10-15 minutes on the first and second days of dysmenorrhea. The result showed that the pain scale before and after the intervention in case 1 decreased from 5 to 0, and in case 2, it decreased from 7 to 1. In conclusion, the implementation of Abdominal Stretching Exercise accompanied by classical: music could reduce dysmenorrhea in adolescents. It is recommended that health workers can teach and implement Abdominal Stretching Exercises accompanied by classical music in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents.Keywords: Dysmenorrhea; Abdominal Stretching Exercise; classical music; teenagers AbstrakRemaja seringkali mengalami dismenore saat menstruasi. Cara non farmakologis yang dilakukan untuk menurunkan nyeri dismenore salah satunya adalah terapi abdominal stretching exercise yang diiringi musik klasik. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini untuk menggambarkan penerapan abdominal stretching exercise yang diiringi musik klasik dalam menurunkan dismenore. Desain karya tulis ilmiah ini berupa studi kasus pada dua remaja yang mengalami dismenore. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Numerik Pain Intensity Scale. Intervensi dengan menerapkan abdominal stretching exercise yang diiringi musik klasik selama 10-15 menit dilakukankan saat dismenore pada hari pertama dan kedua. Hasil menunjukkan sebelum intervensi skala nyeri pada kasus 1 yaitu 5 pada kasus 2 yaitu 7. Setelah intervensi skala nyeri pada kasus 1 yaitu 0 pada kasus 2 yaitu 1. Simpulan studi kasus adalah penerapan abdominal stretching exercise yang diiringi musik klasik dapat menurunkan dismenore pada remaja. Bagi petugas kesehatan disarankan dapat mengajarkan dan menerapkan abdominal stretching exercise yang diiringi musik klasik dalam menurunkan dismenore pada remaja. Kata kunci: Dismenore; Abdominal stretching exercise; Musik klasik; Remaja

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pemberian Ramuan Jahe (Zingibers officinale) dan Teh Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa) terhadap Perubahan Intensitas Nyeri Haid

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Ramli ◽  
Putri Santy
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hibiscus Sabdariffa ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Provide Health Education ◽  
Quasi Experiment

As many as 72% of women reported experiencing Dysmenorrhea, 38% require treatment, 15% of them had to leave school or work during menstruation. In nonpharmacologic giving herbs may help reduce menstrual pain. Plants that can reduce pain is Zingibers Rosc Officinale, rhizome sections to function as an analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory. Rosella can also reduce pain and inflammation at the time of dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the differences in the level of pain on a group of teens who received the herb ginger and groups of teenagers given Rosella tea. The study design is a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest design nonrandomized, do start. The sample is a student of midwifery experience dysmenorrhea amounted to 177 people, 57 groups, and 60 people ginger herb Rosella tea group and the control group of 60 people. The study began in May 2015. Research and herb ginger tea separately Rosella very effective in reducing menstrual pain intensity at 24.48 and 72 hours, but there is no difference in the pain scale before and after getting the herb ginger and Rosella tea. Conclusions and Recommendations: There is no difference between the herb ginger pain scale and Rosella tea before and after treatment. It is recommended that health workers can provide health education to adolescents by using herbs to reduce menstrual pain. Keywords:   Dysmenorrhea, ginger herb, tea Rosella Sebanyak 72% wanita dilaporkan mengalami dismenorhea, 38% memerlukan pengobatan, 15 % diantaranya harus meninggalkan sekolah atau pekerjaan selama menstruasi. Secara nonfarmakologis pemberian rempah-rempah dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri haid. Tanaman yang dapat mengurangi nyeri adalah Zingibers Officinale Rosc, bagian rimpangnya berfungsi sebagai analgesik, antipiretik dan anti inflamasi. Rosella juga dapat mengurangi nyeri dan inflamasi pada saat dismenore. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat nyeri pada kelompok remaja yang mendapatkan ramuan jahe dan kelompok remaja yang diberikan teh rosella. Desain penelitian merupakan quasi experiment dengan rancangan nonrandomized pretest-postest.. Sampel adalah mahasiswi jurusan kebidanan yang mengalami dismenore  berjumlah 177 orang, 57 orang kelompok ramuan jahe dan 60 orang kelompok teh rosella dan 60 orang kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Mei - September 2015. Hasil Penelitian Ramuan jahe dan teh rosella secara terpisah sangat efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri haid pada 24,48 dan 72 jam, namun tidak terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan ramuan jahe dan teh rosella. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Tidak terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri antara ramuan jahe dan teh rosella sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada remaja dengan menggunakan ramuan herbal untuk mengurangi nyeri haid.Kata kunci: Dismenorhea, ramuan jahe, teh rosella

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF WARM GINGER COMPRESS TOWARDS JOINT PAIN OF THE ELDERLY AT UPT PANTI WERDHA MOJOPAHIT, MOJOKERTO DISTRICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Puteri Indah Dwipayanti ◽  
Anik Supriani ◽  
Nanik Nur Rosyidah ◽  
Nurul Mufida
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Side Effect ◽  
Joint Pain ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Background: There was joint pain that frequently happens by the elderly, which was joint pain. One of actions to abate the joint pain was compress with warm ginger.Objectives: The aims of this research were to identify the effect of warm ginger compress towards joint pain of the elderly at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit, Mojokerto District.Method: Design of this research was Pre-Experiment with Type of one group pre-test-post test design. Population of this research was whole of elderly who undergoes joint pain at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit Mojokerto district. Technique that used to take sample in this research was purposive sampling with 20 respondents. Data collecting was done before and after warm ginger compress was given use pain scale instrument PAINAD with 1-10 scale. The researcher used Wilcoxon statistic test with value of α=0, 05 to analyze the data.Results: The result of this research wasgained before carried out by warm ginger compress with advance pain scale of 6 respondents (30%), and intermediate pain scale of 10 respondents (50%). After the warm ginger compress was done by 8 respondents (40%) with light pain scale and 11 respondents (55%) with intermediate pain. Data analyzing used statistic test with Wilcoxon P value test 0,003 (α˂ 0, 05). It showed that warm ginger compress effective towards joint pain of the elderly.Conclusion: Looking at the result above shows that warm ginger compress can be created as one of alternative choices to decrease joint pain intensity of the elderly, because this non-pharmacologist treatment uses easy to be obtained ingredient and there is no side effect for the elderly.Key words: Joint Pain, Warm Ginger Compress, Elderly.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN MIGRAIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Mulia Mayangsari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Minimum Value ◽  
Migraine Pain ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

The research design used was Experimental with Kunsekutive Sampling technique. The population in this study were patients who had migraine in Noreh village. The working area of Puskesmas Sreseh was 18 respondents and the result was analyzed using Shapiro Wilk and Wilcoxon test. The results of the study in migraine patients can be seen that the mean pretest scale of migraine pain scale is 4.67 whereas, for the mean posttest of migraine pain scale is 2.22. In the pretest of migraine pain scale the minimum value found is 4 whereas, the maximum value is 6. While in posttest skalanyeri migraine the minimum value found is 1 whereas, the maximum value is 3. In the Shapiro Wilk analysis showed that there were differences in the scale of migraine pain before and after wet bruise therapy. In the Wilcoxon analysis comparing migraine patients, a p-value of 0,000 indicated that there was an effect of wet-brushing therapy on changes in the pain scale. To health workers and educational institutions are expected to use wet brewing therapy as a complementary alternative and as a non-pharmacological treatment that can reduce the scale of pain.

scholarly journals Measuring Pain Intensity in Elderly Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Sasikaan Nimmaanrat
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Vital Sign ◽  
Pain Measurement ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numerical Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Aging Populations ◽  
Numerical Rating

Pain intensity is considered as the fifth vital sign. However, it is the only vital sign which is subjective, with there being many pain measurement tools for adults to rate their level of pain. Additionally, there is an increasing number of aging populations throughout the world, and pain measurement in this group of people is challenging as geriatrics have both physical and cognitive impairment. The most frequently utilized pain measurement tools are; the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Verbal Rating Scale (VRS), Numerical Rating Scale (NRS); and faces scales [Faces Pain Scale (FPS) and Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R) are the faces scales studied most often] tend to be valid for measuring pain severity in cognitively intact elderly. When problems arise, the VAS is the pain measurement tool found to have more difficulties (including higher rates of failure) than the other tools. In elderly with cognitive deficits, fewer difficulties tend to occur as the tools become simpler, with the most valid and useful tools in the following order: the FPS/FPS-R, the VRS, the 0-10 NRS, and the VAS. Furthermore, simpler pain measurement tools tend to be favored over more complicated tools. Keywords: aging; elderly; geriatrics; older; pain measurement; pain measurement tools

scholarly journals Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif dengan Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyani Nurhayati ◽  
Siti Ulfah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Marital Therapy ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Descriptive Research

The purpose of this study was to study how to analyze the intervention of giving marital therapy to decrease the intensity of labor in the first stage of the active phase in the Walnut Room of Pelni Hospital in Jakarta. The type of descriptive research chosen for the investigation to be carried out is a case study. The results of the survey before the administration of marital therapy found that subject I had a chance, pain scale 7 (severe pain), looked anxious, tense, pain disappeared, facial expressions grimaced. While in subject II who initially experienced a pain scale of 6 (moderate pain), looked worried, facial expressions appeared to wince. After the intervention of marital therapy, it was found that subject I had a chance, pain scale 6 (moderate pain). Conclusion, treatment of Murottal AlQuran therapy affects decreasing pain intensity. Keywords: Murottal Al-Qur'an, Pain, Childbirth

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF CLASSICAL MUSIC MOZART THERAPY ON CHANGE THE PAIN SCALE IN POST PATIENTS APPENDICITIS OPERATIONS IN THE DAHLIA ROOM RSUD BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Dian Dian Novita
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Health Organization

Background : In 2013 based on the WHO (Word Health Organization) records the incidence ofappendicitis it was quite high in the world. The issues that occur mortality of appendicitis is21.000 people, for female population is more high than men. Furthermore, accordings to therecords measuremants of Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia in 2012 is 596.132 peopleand in 2013 increased to 621.435 people. In Indonesia the incidence of appendicitis infest thehighest rank between the other emergency abdomen cases from the result survey of HouseholdHealth Survey or SKRT. The profile of Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota West Java Province in 2015was gived statement about the pattern of appendicitis at the age group ranges 5 ± 44 years old forhospitalized patients was 24,2%.Research Objective : The purpose in this research is to find out the effect of Mozart’s classicalmusic therapy towards the changes of pain scale in postoperative appendicitis patients in DahliaRoom Bogor Hospital.Research Methods : The type of this research is an experiment with quasi-experimental designand Non Equivalent Control Group design. The population in this studies are all of the post operative appendicitis patients in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital, with 26 samples researched thatusing saturated sampling techniques, and the retrievel to complete the material informations wereused interview techniques at the preliminary studied and observation sheet when the research wasbegin. Results of the study :There is shown the differences result of the pain scale before and afterintervention group as 0,005, and the differences in the results of the pain scale before and after the control group as 1,000, and the effect of classic mozart’s music therapy towards the changes ofpain scale for post operative appendicitis in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital as 0,007 (p < 0,05).Conclusion : There is a effect of Mozart's classic music therapy toward the changes of pain scalefor postoperative appendicitis patients in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital. The results of thisresearchmight become knowledge for post operative patients to reduce pain scale by combiningmedical and non-treatment medical.

scholarly journals INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORHEA PRIMER SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DILAKUKAN TERAPI SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Azizatul Hamidiyah ◽  
Fevi Mila Nur Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Maximum Level ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Pharmacologic Therapy ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
The Third ◽  
Before And After

Spiritual Emosional Freedom Technique is a non pharmacologic therapy to decrease woman menstruation pain. Based on prelimenery study about dysmenorrhea which did in ten Ibrahimy midwifery academy students showed that amount 4 people (40%) had low pain 2, people (20%) had middle pain, and found 4 people (40%) had not dysmenorrhea every month. The objective of this research was to know difference primary dysmenorrhea pain intensity before and after SEFT therapy for Ibrahimy midwifery academy student of sukorejo situbondo year 2017. Design of this research used pre-experimental. The population in this research were ibrahimy midwifery academy students who had dysmenorrhea and menstruation experienced in the third week of August 2017, amounts 21 people. Sample of this research used total sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires and checklist. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rink Test with maximum level a = 0.05, the result showed that the p < a was 0,000 then H0 rejected, it mean there was differences primary dysmenorrhea pain before and after SEFT therapy.  Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Spiritual Emosional Freedom Technique, Pain Scale ABSTRAK  Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) adalah tindakan non farmakologis yang memiliki manfaat untuk mengurangi nyeri haid pada wanita. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan tentang dismenorhea yang dilakukan pada 10 Mahasiswa Akbid Ibrahimy didapatkan sebanyak 4 orang (40%) mengalami nyeri ringan, 2 orang (20%) mengalami nyeri sedang, dan sisanya tidak mengalami dismenorhea setiap bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perbedaan intensitas nyeri dismenorhea primer sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi SEFT Pada Mahasiswa Akbid Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-experimental. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Akbid Ibrahimy yang dismenorhea dan menstruasi pada minggu ketiga pada bulan Agustus 2017, sebanyak 21 orang. sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan checklist. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rink Test dengan tingkat kemaksimalan a = 0,05. Hasil uji menunjukkan p < a yaitu 0,000 maka H0 ditolak, artinya ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri dismenorhea primer sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi SEFT .  Kata kunci : Dismenorhea, Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique, Skala Nyeri

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murtiningsih Murtiningsih ◽  
Lilis Solihah ◽  
Sri Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Pain Score ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Routine Activity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Sporting Activities ◽  
Scale Difference ◽  
Stretching Exercises

Based on my survey in February 2018 at the three SMA Negeri Cimahi, 956 adolescent girls (67.2%) from 1.422 of female students had experienced dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is disturbed young women’s study activities at school. The preliminary study found that 10 teenagers had dysmenorrhea, 4 of them said they could not follow the sporting activities. This research aimed to determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercise in reducing the pain due to dysmenorrhea in the adolescent girls. The method used a quasi-experiment design with one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study was 174 peoples and obtained 19 samples with random sampling technique. Pain score measured by the Verbal Descriptor Scale before and after given the abdominal stretching exercises for 15 minutes, 3 times during 7 days with an interval of one day. Data analysis used univariate test and t-dependent test. The results of the study obtained the pain score before the abdominal stretching exercises were 6.16 scale (moderate pain) and after abdominal stretching exercises was 2.37 scale (mild pain) with pain scale difference 3.79. T-dependent statistical test obtained that p-value < 0,001, it refers to abdominal stretching exercises affects in decreasing pain scale of dysmenorrhea. Abdominal stretching exercises are recommended as an influential intervention of dysmenorrhea for adolescent girls. This exercises can be a new routine activity for adolescent girls since it is very beneficial for them.Keywords: Abdominal stretching, adolescent girls, dysmenorrhea, exercises.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF PARENTAL HOLDING TERAPHY AND MUSICAL TERAPHY TO REDUCE PAIN SCALES IN INFANT DURING MEASLES IMMUNIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
Fitri Wahyuni ◽  
Ulfa Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pain Scales ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: Cases of measles in Indonesia are among the 10 biggest diseases that occur in children aged 29 days - 4 years. At the age of 9 months the infant must get immunizations that can be given by subcutaneous which can give the baby pain experience.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of parental holding therapy and music therapy to reduce pain scales in the infants during measles immunization.Methods: This type of research is quasy experiment with the pretest and posttest approach without control of the design group. The sampling technique in this study used a "purposive sampling" technique with a total sample of 24 respondents and research instruments using the FLACC scale observation sheet. The data were analyzed using computerization with an independent paired t-test with a confidence level of 95%, α < 0.05.Results: The results of this study indicate that the average reduction in pain scale before and after parental holding therapy is 4.2 while music therapy is 2.7. It was concluded that parental holding therapy more effectively to reducing the scale of pain in infants during measles immunization in Kubu Dalam Parak Karakah Village, Working Area of Public Health Center of Andalas, Padang City in 2019 with p-value = 0.017 (p <0.05).Conclusion: It is recommended that health workers be able to apply and find out the benefits and effects that are felt from parental holding therapies and music therapy so that parents do not feel afraid in giving therapy. Keywords: Measles Immunization, Music Therapy, Pain, Parental Holding Therapy

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document