Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pada Pasien Halusinasi: Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1393-1397
Author(s):  
D Diryono ◽  
Aisyah Dzil Kamalah

AbstractOne of the sighns and symtoms of schizofernia hallucinations. hallucinations are the loss of humen ability to to distinguish internal stimuli ( thoghts) and external stimuly ( external word). client give perceptions or opinions about the environment without any real objekty or stimuli, ome of which affects the healing of hallucinations patient is support from the family. To identy The descriptions of the familly support of the patient with hallucinations throught a literature review. The researcah method user was literature review on fife articel of familly support for hallucinations patient. Resulth of familly suport in patient witch hallucinations got 159 respondents, ( 58%) good, 92 respondents (34%) enought, and 23 respondent ( 8%) less. Most of the respondend gave good support 159 respondents (58%) so that to increase familly support it was hoped that nerses could provide health educations in the familly of hallucinating , patientKeywords: Support, Hallucinations, Familly. AbstrakSalah satu dari tanda dan gejala skizofrenia adalah halusinasi Halusinasi adalah hilangnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal (pikiran) dan rangsangan eksternal (dunia luar). Klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada objek atau rangsangan yang nyata, salah satu yang mempengaruhi kesembuhan pasien halusinasi adalah dukungan dari keluarga. Mengidentifikasi Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pasien Halusinasi melalui literature review. Metode penelitian yang di lakukan adalah literature review pada lima artikel dukungan keluarga pasien halusinasi. Dari dukungan keluarga pada pasien halusinasi di dapatkan 159 responden (58%) baik, 92 responden (34%) cukup, dan 23 responden ( 8%) kurang. Sebagian besar responden memberikan dukungan baik 159 responden (58%) sehingga untuk meningkatkan dukungan keluarga di harapkan perawat dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan di keluarga pasien halusinasiKata Kunci: Dukungan, Halusinasi, Keluarga

2021 ◽  
Vol 600 (5) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Bożena Matyjas

The theory-oriented article is based on the literature review and analysis related to family in the context of its social and educational functions as well as related to the child who is brought up and influenced by the family. The aim of the article is to discuss macro- and microsocial conditions affecting family and the shape of modern childhood. Both groups of factors/conditions overlap and create a micro world that is specific for each family. Identification and presentation of particular factors as well as their diagnosis should lay the foundations of assistance and support to the families threatened by malfunctioning. The cognitive value of the article is closely linked to its practical value – emphasising the importance of social, pedagogical and institutional assistance to the families who are not able to perform their social and educational functions.


Herpetozoa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 141-147
Author(s):  
Daniel Jablonski ◽  
Addison Wynn ◽  
Rafaqat Masroor ◽  
Theodore Papenfuss ◽  
Spartak N. Litvinchuk ◽  
...  

We provide the first comprehensive data on the questionable distribution of the genus Pelophylax and the family Ranidae from Pakistan. Based on a literature review and two specimens of the genus from Tasp, Panjgur District in Pakistani Balochistan (USNM 26194–95), stored in the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA, we discuss the possible occurrence and affiliation of these frogs in the context of Central Asia. Our comparison shows that the nearest records of Pelophylax in relation to the Tasp specimens are reported from more than 280 km (air-line) away in Iran and Afghanistan, which are currently separated by hot and mostly desert environments. We suggest that possible surviving populations of this genus may still be present in Balochistan (Rakhshan River) or Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Kabul River) Provinces of Pakistan. This would, however, need further field investigations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-185
Author(s):  
Harshitha D. Kumar ◽  
Madhu Prasad V. L

This study sought to develop a scale to measure the family farming efficiency of women-headed households. Likert, Edwards and Paul et al. method were employed to development of the scale. Six relevant dimensions and 154 statements were screened through literature review and discussions with experts. Statements were mailed to 130 judges in the agricultural extension other related fields and 60 were received back. Further, the “Relevancy Percentage” “Relevancy weightage” and “Mean Relevancy Score” were worked out. The final scale comprising of six dimensions and 66 statements was standardized for administration. The scale developed was administered to 30 respondents in the non-sample area for measuring family farming efficiency. The results revealed that the reliability coefficient and validity of the scale appeared 0.8925 and 0.94 respectively, which is higher than the standard value (0.70).This certitude the reliability and validity of the developed scale. Thus, the scale can be useful explicitly to measure the family farming efficiency of Women Headed Households.


Author(s):  
Darya B. Mirolyubova

There was shown the significance of leading risk factors for the development of adverse changes in the body, forming the high level of the morbidity rate in children: biological (the character of the course of pregnancy and parturition), social and environmental (diet, living and learning conditions, standards of living of the family, a culture of the healthcare), medical (effectiveness of preventive, health and therapeutic work in children’s groups). There was determined the necessity of a differentiated approach to the evaluation of the role and contribution of factors for groups of the various age.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aluisius Hery Pratono ◽  
Maria Felecia Cindy Hutomo

This study aims to discuss the concept of family orientation by addressing the question of how individual family members relate to the family business. This study extends the previous works on entrepreneurial family orientation. Family orientation has five dimensions, such as tradition, trust, loyalty, stability, and interdependency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Khamida Khamida ◽  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Rizkya Dewi Safitri

Some families who treat people with mental disorders have fully support their family member, but people with mental disorders do not care about it. ODGJ (People with Mental Disorder) prefer to do what they want to do unless there is an award from the family. The aim of the study is to find out the relationship between family support and the level of independence of ODGJ in Posyandu Jiwa, Wonokromo Village, Surabaya. The design of this study is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population is all ODGJ families. The sample is 35 respondents with Purposive Sampling techniques. The independent variable is family support and the dependent variable is the level of independence of ODGJ. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Rank Spearman test. The results showed that of the 35 respondents most (62.9%) had good family support and most (65.7%) were independent. The test results of Rank Spearman statistics p = 0.000 <α = 0.05 indicate that there is a family support relationship with the level of independence of ODGJ. The independence of ODGJ can be achieved to the maximum with good support from the family. It is expected that families can maintain good family support for ODGJ to be more independent and maintain ODGJ's independence, so as not to depend on family


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 309-316
Author(s):  
Nurul Febrian Bintari Putri ◽  
Trina Kurniawati

AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured, but can be prevented by using the 5 pillars of diabetes mellitus management, one of which is controlling blood sugar levels. Patients with diabetes mellitus need support from the family because the family can influence a person's behavior and lifestyle so that it has an impact on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. To determine the relationship between family support and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus through a literature review. The data collection technique uses a literature review method of 5 articles sourced from an online database with electronic searches on Google Scholar, Garba Garuda, and ProQuest published in 2017-2021. The critical analysis instrument used is using a strobe. The results of a literature review on the family support variable were 2 articles with supporting categories as many as 128 respondents, 2 articles with less categories as many as 63 respondents, and 1 article with good categories as many as 22 respondents. Variable blood sugar levels 2 articles in the controlled category as many as 98 respondents, 1 article in the poor category as many as 45 respondents, 1 article in the controlled category as many as 17 respondents, and 1 article in the diabetes category as many as 29 respondents. There is a relationship between family support and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; family support; blood glucose levels; blood sugar levels AbstrakDiabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang tidak dapat disembuhkan, namun dapat dicegah dengan menggunakan 5 pilarpengelolaan diabetes mellitus, salah satunya pengendalian kadar gula darah. Pasien diabetes mellitus perlu adanya dukungan dari keluarga karena keluarga dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan gaya hidup seseorang sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 melalui literature review. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode literature review 5 artikel yang bersumber database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar, Garba Garuda, dan ProQuest yang dipublish pada tahun 2017-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan Strobe. Hasil literature review pada variable dukungan keluarga 2 artikel dengan kategori mendukung sebanyak 128 responden, 2 artikel dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 63 responden, dan 1 artikel dengan kategori baik sebanyak 22 responden. Variable kadar gula darah 2 artikel dengan kategori terkendali sebanyak 98 responden, 1 artikel dengan kategori buruk sebanyak 45 responden, 1 artikel dengan kategori terkontrol sebanyak 17 responden, dan 1 artikel dengan kategori diabetes sebanyak 29 responden. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Kata kunci: Diabetes mellitus tipe 2;dukungan keluarga;kadar glukosa darah;kadar gula darah


Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1142 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIETER KOCK ◽  
COLLEEN M. INGRAM ◽  
LAURENCE J. FRABOTTA ◽  
RODNEY L. HONEYCUTT ◽  
HYNEK BURDA

Recently, in an examination of the phylogenetic relationships among the mole-rats of the family Bathyergidae (Mammalia: Rodentia), Ingram et al. (2004) documented molecular evidence for the recognition of the Cryptomys mechowii species group at the generic level and resurrected the name Coetomys Gray, 1864 for this group. Subsequent literature review revealed that Coetomys is not available to this species group, being a junior synonym of Cryptomys Gray, 1864. Here, we describe and diagnose Fukomys genus novum. In addition, we discuss the taxonomic history of this group in an attempt to reduce the nomenclatural confusion that has plagued studies of the Bathyergidae for over a century.


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