scholarly journals Borrowing Technique as Reflected in the Rainbow Rowell’s Novel “Fangirl”

Author(s):  
Fristzy Claudi Permatasari ◽  

This research aims at describing the types of borrowing technique in the novel “Fangirl” by Rainbow Rowell, describing the dominant type of borrowing technique, describing the dominant word of borrowing technique, found the literature meaning in the borrowing word and found the implementation of borrowing technique in teaching translation. This research applied the qualitative research method by using content analysis research design. The data of this research were collected manually from the Novel “Fangirl” by Rainbow Rowell. The data found in the novel are pure borrowing and naturalized borrowing, the researcher then serve into tables. The researcher became the main instrument of this research. The procedures in analyzing the data were collecting, classifying, analyzing, discussing, and reporting the data. The result of this research shows that there are two borrowing technique namely naturalized borrowing and pure borrowing are the types the researcher found in the novel and the researcher explained each word as a borrowing technique in the novel using literature meaning. Also, from the result it shows that the dominant type is represented by the naturalized borrowing. This is indicated in quantitative terms by 51,2% for the naturalized borrowing in contrast to 48,8% for the pure borrowing. The word “dad” from pure borrowing is the dominant word that has been found in the novel “Fangirl”. The borrowing technique is the easily technique that can help the teacher to teach translation to the student.

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Rusmana Dewi

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji nilai- nilai historis berupa realita objektif dan realita imajinatif, dengan s truktural semiotik novel Babad Sriwijaya karya Ferry Irawan AM. Pengumpulan data merujuk pada prosedur yang dikemukakan Mayring, melalui beberapa tahap, pertama membuat pertanyaan penelitian, menentukan teknik analisis, menentukan unit analisis, menganalisis materi dan menafsirkannya.Data penelitian adalah semua teks tulisan berkenaan dengan rumusan penelitian yang terdapat dalam novel. Hasil kajian nilai-nilai historis berupa realita objektif dan realita imajinatif diperoleh data, 50 judul, 20 judul memiliki nilai-nilai historis diperoleh 89 kutipan, 38 kutipan merupakan realita objektif. Kemudian nilai-nilai historis berupa realita imajinatif, dari 30 judul diperoleh 342 kutipan, ada 218 merupakan realita imajinatif. Selanjutnya semiosis nilai-nilai historis novel Babad Sriwijaya dari 50 judul, diperoleh 209 kutipan, 418 merupakan penanda semiosis yang terdiri 69 penanda realita objektif, 410 penanda realita imajinatif. Dengan rincian ikon 378, indeks 389, dan simbol 167. Berdasakan data di atas, 40% Babad Sriwijaya mengandung nilai-nilai historis berupa realita objektif, dan 60% merupakan realita imajinatif. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Babad Sriwijaya merupakan novel berlatar sejarah. Kata Kunci: Nilai-nilai Historis, Novel Babad Sriwijaya, Sruktural Semiotik. Abstract The research on the novel of Babad Sriwijaya written by Ferry Irawan AM was focused on the historical values by using structural semiotic analysis. The objective of the research was to analyse historical values which were objective and imaginative reality, with qualitative research method, and content analysis technique. The data collection was done through some phases, firstly, formulating research problem (question), determining technique of analysis, determining analysis units, analysing and interpreting the material, referring to the procedure proposed by Mayring. The data were whole written texts in the novel related to formulation of the problem. Based on the analysis which included the theme, plot, setting, and characters, there were 20 titles in the objective reality out of 50 titles. Then, there were 38 objective realities out of 89 quotations. There were 30 titles in imaginative reality and 218 imaginative realities out of 342 quotations. Based on semiotic analysis on the historical values of 50 titles in the novel of 'Babad Sriwijaya", it was found that there were 209 quotations, 418 were semiotic signals consisted of 69 objective reality signals and 410 imaginative reality signals. There were 378 icons, 389 indexes, and 167 symbols. Based on the data above, 40% contained historical values of objective reality and 60% of imaginative reality. In conclusion, 'Babad Sriwijaya was historical-based novel. Keywords: Historical Value, Novel of Babad Sriwijaya, Structural Semiotic


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
Vina Zahrotun Kamila ◽  
Islamiyah ◽  
Ade Nugraha ◽  
Nazila Fairuz Assyifa ◽  
Rara Puspa Aisyah

The purpose of this study was to examine the opinions of engineering students from various departments regarding the progress tracking and digital badge features applied in courses in the Learning Management System (LMS). The phenomenological design which is a qualitative research method is used in this study. Online forms with close and open questions were used to collect data. The study was conducted with a total of 226 students, who studied in 5 different departments. The data is subject to content analysis. According to the research results, students stated that the features tested triggered motivation to complete assignments and develop other students. As for the opinion of some students that these features should be held in every course in the LMS. Despite the general view of an LMS equipped with these features (Moodle), their general view of the features, especially the progress tracking feature and digital badges is quite good. What needs to be questioned is the willingness of lecturers and policymakers to apply it consistently in the campus environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Arinal Haqqiyah Ahmad ◽  
Bukhari Daud ◽  
Dohra Fitrisia

The purpose of this research was to analyze ten covers of 2019 best-seller fantasy novels through multimodal. The research method used was qualitative research. The objects in this research were ten book covers of 2019 best-seller fantasy novels. The instruments used were documentation that aimed at obtaining data, including relevant books, study, activity reporting, relevant research data. Content analysis was used to obtain the data. This study used five phased cycles in analyzing the data; compiling, disassembling, reassembling, interpreting, and concluding. The result of analyzing the novels is emphasized in two focuses, including representation and interactive function. Several novels have a narrative aspect, while others contain conceptual interpretation, which is part of a representative function. It was very challenging to interpret some implicit meaning of the symbols in some of the novels as it requires mythical knowledge. Therefore, it is expected that understanding the implicit meaning comprehensively will make readers easier to understand the story outline of the novel.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-122
Author(s):  
Bani Sudardi

This research is about ritual and Islamic value in Javanese folklore. The research shows that Islamic values are found in many Javanese ritual and mixed with the former ritual. The former ritual is added with Islamic values e.g. reciting Holly Quran, pray, or appeared with Islamic characters such as Nabi Sulaiman, Nabi Khidir and Syaikh Karim. The method is qualitative research method along with observation, in-depth interview, and content analysis. The Islamic rituals have growth rapidly since Islam became the ideology of Mataram Kingdom/ Kasunanan. Islam is legitimated by the story of Brawijaya (latest Majapahit’s king) who believe and convert to Islam and change his name to be Sunan Lawu. The forms of Islamic ritual are sadranan (ritual in cemetery), reciting Yaasin together, praying, marriage ritual, and grebeg in Kasunanan Palace.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-149
Author(s):  
Haris Al-Rasyid Simanungkalit ◽  
M. Amrin Siregar

Hatred has a lot of negative impacts on the hated person and the hating one. The impacts appear due to the existence of the causes and the implementation of the hatred. The purpose of this study is to research the causes and the implementation of the antagonist’s hatred in Jeff Nathanson’s novel Pirates of the Caribbean: Salazar’s Revenge. In this analysis, the antagonist, Captain Slazar, hates pirates very much especially the protagonist, Captain Jack Sparrow. His life’s goal is only to kill Jack in all kinds of ways. This research uses qualitative research method proposed by Gilgun (1992:22) who clarifies a research method that is more focused on understanding social phenomena from the perspective of participants by emphasizing on the complete picture rather than by detailing it into interrelated variables. This study focuses on the analysis or interpretation of written materials based on the context. In this case, the novel has to be well interpreted. Results establish the fact that hatred does not only harm the others, but also oneself. Besides, it will tell how bad the hatred affects oneself. This study also reveals how the antagonist releases the hatred to the protagonist by pursuing and trying to kill him.


Bayani ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-220
Author(s):  
Muhamad Erpian Maulana

The mid period is a golden period for the Islamic world, especially tafseer. In this period, apart from the separation of tafseer with hadith as a separate scientific study, it was also the time when knowledge outside of the two of them had entered the body of interpretation. The fact has a big influence on the interpretation of its status as a product of human thought, where each interpretation has its own orientation and group. This paper aims to examine the diversity of interpretations in the mediecal period. The author uses a qualitative research method with a historical-content analysis approach. In this study it was found that in the middle period there were at least five interpretive styles, namely: linguistic, fiqh, theological, mystical and philosophical.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
İSHAK KOZİKOĞLU

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to analyze the studies concerning the challenges faced by novice teachers in terms of various aspects and compare the challenges according to location of the studies conducted in Turkey and on abroad. 30 research studies obtained full-text form were included in detailed analysis. This is a descriptive study based on qualitative research method. In the analysis of the studies, a matrix (content analysis form) was prepared consisting of categories such as publication language, publication type, year, method, design, sample size, data collection methods, data analysis techniques and challenges faced by novice teachers. Then, studies were analyzed based on this content analysis form and the findings were presented accordingly. In addition, descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages and graphics were also used by using SPSS-18 program. As a result of the study, it was found that 17 of the studies were written in English, 13 of them were written in Turkish language. Of all the 30 studies; 22 studies were article, five of them were dissertation and three of them were master thesis. Half of the studies were designed as case study and almost half of them were designed as descriptive survey method. In half of the studies, qualitative research method was preferred. The most used data collection tools are survey and interview form; the most used data analysis techniques are descriptive statistics (percentage, frequency, mean, standard deviation). Most of the studies were conducted on small samples. Furthermore, it was found in the studies that novice teachers faced various challenges which were grouped under four themes named as instructional challenges, relational challenges, adaptation challenges, physical infrastructure and facilities of the school. This research is expected to determine the challenges faced by novice teachers in a broad sense based on the findings of the studies and guide for the development of induction programs.


Author(s):  
Tiara Nilam Sari

This study aimed to describe and assess the values of local wisdom contained in Kasongan novel written by Budi Santoso Satmoko. This research includes the values of local wisdom that such beliefs, customs, traditional food that can be useful for the reader. This study used descriptive qualitative research method, by taking and classifying data according to the codification table. And, the results of this study indicate that Indonesia has a cultural diversity within each community. Through research Local wisdom is contained in the culture of local communities can be known through literature containing the values of local wisdom. The values of local wisdom contained in the novel Kasongan Satmoko work Budi Santoso, can be used as a mirror to preserve local culture.


SIASAT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 178-189
Author(s):  
Razieh Mokhtari Dehkordi ◽  
Azam Atapour

The theory of de-familiarization was first introduced in the field of literature and later due to its consistency and maturity, it was also studied in other fields and branches of art. The basis of interactive graphics is based on inviting the audience in the process of forming the work, and the de- familiarization technique can provide a platform for more creativity and interaction. The purpose of this study is to identify ways to create creativity through de-familiarization techniques and the role of the audience in interactive graphics. The question of what interactive graphics is and why they are formed is one of the issues that this research seeks to address. The main question of this article is how interactive graphics can create creative works to attract the audience through the familiarization technique? To achieve the desired goals, a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical nature was adopted and the studied works, which were collected through library resources, were analyzed by qualitative content analysis.  The results showed that interactive graphic designers can create more creative and interactive works in the field of graphics through various methods of de- familiarization.


Author(s):  
Said Mohammed Al-Fayoumi ◽  
Nadira Brioua

The aim of this study is to investigate the semiotics of the cover, title, characters and the settings of Faces in Hot Water (1996) by the Palestinian writer Abdallah Tayeh. The study shows how important is semiotics in aesthetically and cognitively shaping the novel. The study adopts a qualitative research method by applying semiotic analysis to create a new understanding of the literary text and its interpretations. Built on semiotic analysis, the writer embodies the prevailing norms, traditions and culture of the Palestinian society. The writer also reveals semantic signs that are not visible. He in fact captured the implied meaning behind the semiotic text. The research shows that Tayeh uses many semiotic signs to refer to the various concepts of issues related to the Palestinian culture, society and beliefs.  


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