scholarly journals The effectiveness of the use of natural minerals of the Terbunskoye deposit and organic waste in the cultivation of rapeseed

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (49) ◽  
pp. 5-5
Author(s):  
Tatyana Zubkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Natural Zeolite ◽  
Rapeseed Oil ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Oil Quality ◽  
State University ◽  
Natural Minerals ◽  
Poultry Farms ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Spring Rape

The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the effect of natural nanoporous minerals together with organic waste from poultry farms on the yield of spring rapeseed, qualitative analysis of seeds and obtained samples of rapeseed oil. The experiments were carried out in 2019-2021 in the experimental field of the Yelets State University named after I.A. Bunin. The object of the study was the Rif spring rape variety. The highest productivity was observed in the variants with the introduction of zeolite (3 t / ha) in combination with organic waste 5 t / ha and 10 t / ha, which amounted to 34.4 c / ha and 34.9 c / ha, respectively. These options provided the maximum gross yield of protein (9.74 c / ha and 9.95 c / ha) and oil (13.95 c / ha and 14.10 c / ha). A positive effect from the use of natural zeolite as a fertilizer on the accumulation of oleic acid in the obtained rapeseed oil samples has been established. Keywords: SPRING RAPE, ZEOLITES, ORGANIC WASTE, YIELD, OIL QUALITY

scholarly journals Influence of organic fertilizers and natural zeolite on pigment content and yield of rapeseed plants of the Rif

2020 ◽  
Vol 193 (2) ◽  
pp. 2-8
Author(s):  
Tatyana Zubkova ◽  
O. Dubrovina ◽  
Svetlana Motyleva
Keyword(s):  
Natural Zeolite ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Photosynthetic Capacity ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Plant Leaves ◽  
Chlorophylls A And B ◽  
Spring Rape

Abstract. A comprehensive study of raw materials in the Lipetsk region as organic waste in conjunction with zeolite-containing rocks in crop production is necessary to obtain new fundamental knowledge. The purpose of the study was to study the influence of different norms of fertilizers on photosynthetic capacity and pigment of plant leaves and the yield of spring rapeseed under conditions of forest-steppe of Central Black Earth Region. Method of research. In the course of research, records and observations were made using the method of laying and conducting field experiments, which is generally accepted in agronomic science [3]. The number of chlorophylls a and b and the amount of caratinoids were determined using a spectrophotometric method. Results. Research conducted in the field experience on the basis of the Yelets State University named after I. A. Bunin allowed us to establish the influence of natural zeolite and organic fertilizers on changes in the pigment composition of leaves and productivity of spring rape plants in the rosette and flowering phases. Plants in the flowering phase had the highest photosynthetic potential. It was found that the application of organic fertilizers significantly contributed to the accumulation of chlorophyll a in plants and pigments in General at all the studied phases of development, and their joint use with zeolite led to an increase in crop yield. The maximum increase in yield was obtained in the variant with the introduction of chicken manure 10 t/ha and zeolite 3 t/ha, which was 16.8 c/ha compared to the control. The carried out researches allow to recommend the use of organic waste of poultry farms together with natural zeolite Terbunskiy field in the conditions of forest-steppe of Central Black Earth Region on leached Chernozem under spring rape. Scientific novelty. In the conditions of forest-steppe Central Black Earth Region first determined the optimal application rate of chicken manure and natural zeolite, which contribute to the increase in photosynthetic capacity and pigmentation of plant leaves that allows to obtain high yield and good seed quality.

scholarly journals Efficiency of non-root treatment with microfertilizers in the cultivation of spring rapeseed

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (43) ◽  
pp. 21-21
Author(s):  
Alexander Saakian ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Water Soluble ◽  
State University ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Control Option ◽  
Development Phases ◽  
Soluble Fertilizer ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Root Treatment ◽  
Spring Rape

The aim of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of the effect of foliar fertilizing with microfertilizers on the yield and quality of oilseeds of spring rapeseed. The research was conducted in 2018-2019 under the conditions of the field experience of the Bunin Yelets State University. In crops of spring rape varieties Reef determined the effects of micronutrients Yara Vita Brassitrel and of a mixture of micronutrients Yara Vita Brassitrel and Yara Vita Bortrak. Yara Vita Brassitrel is a water-soluble fertilizer in the form of a powder, which includes Mg, S, B, Mn, Mo. Yara Vita Bortrak is a liquid fertilizer with a maximum concentration of boron. Non-root fertilizing with these fertilizers was carried out in the phases of 4 real leaves and stalking. There were no differences in the onset of the development phases of spring rapeseed depending on the use of microfertilizers Yara Vita Brassitrel and Yara Vita Bortrak. The positive effect of the studied microfertilizers on the biometric parameters of spring rapeseed was established. The use of the studied micronutrients contributed to the increase in activity clorofila clorofila a and b, carotenoids, the amount of pigments and leaf area assimilating the surface of plants of spring rape. Application of micronutrient fertilizers Yara Vita Brassitrel contributed to the growth of additional plant productivity 1,34 t/ha, a mixture of micronutrients Yara Vita Brassitrel + Yara Vita Bortrak 1,96 t/ha, with yields on the control option 16,25 kg/ha. Keywords: SPRING RAPESEED, MICROFERTILIZERS, YIELD, BIOMETRIC INDICATORS, NON-ROOT PROCESSING

The Role of Student Support in the Implementation of the Russian-Finnish Program “Skilful Class”

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
D.V. Ivashkova ◽  
K.M. Sagova
Keyword(s):  
Student Support ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
State University ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Student Mentors ◽  
Step Algorithm ◽  
Supportive Community ◽  
Moscow State University ◽  
Positive Effect

The article is devoted to the consideration of the role of student support in the adaptation of the Finn-ish short-term program of skills formation “Skilful Class” on the territory of Russia. The program is realizing in Russian educational organizations within the framework of joint projects of Moscow State University of Psychology & Education and Helsinki Brief Therapy Institute. The implementation of projects is realizing with the accompaniment of student-mentors, whose participation, presumably, has a positive effect on the effectiveness of the “Skilful Class” program. The article considers the in-teraction between children and student-mentors from the point of view of their generational commu-nity, as well as the creation of a supportive community in the process of skill formation. Information about the methodological basis of the program is given and the 15-step algorithm of its action is de-scribed, with the rationale for the participation of student-mentors in its implementation. A number of psychological problems for the prevention of which the program is used by foreign and Russian specialists are indicated.

scholarly journals Comparison of the Effect of Amaranth Oil vs. Rapeseed Oil on Selected Atherosclerosis Markers in Overweight and Obese Subjects: A Randomized Double-Blind Cross-Over Trial

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (16) ◽  
pp. 8540
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Jamka ◽  
Anna Morawska ◽  
Patrycja Krzyżanowska-Jankowska ◽  
Joanna Bajerska ◽  
Juliusz Przysławski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rapeseed Oil ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Necrosis Factor Alpha ◽  
Potential Health ◽  
Obese Subjects ◽  
Factor Alpha ◽  
Amaranth Oil ◽  
Positive Effect

It is well known that rapeseed oil improves lipid profile and has antiatherosclerotic properties. Recently, amaranth oil has also become popular due to its potential health benefits. However, the effect of this oil on atherosclerosis markers in humans is not clear. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effect of amaranth and rapeseed oils on selected atherosclerosis-related parameters in overweight and obese subjects. In this randomized cross-over study, 44 subjects were instructed to consume 20 mL of amaranth oil and rapeseed oil during two consecutive three-week intervention periods separated by a washout period of the same duration as the intervention. The outcome variables included changes in tumor necrosis factor-alpha, adiponectin, oxidized low-density lipoprotein, apolipoproteins (Apo) A1, B and E as well as glucose and insulin homeostasis markers. Compared to rapeseed oil, amaranth oil had a slight positive effect on adiponectin levels (mean (95% confidence interval): 0.55 (0.22–0.89) vs. -0.29 (−0.75–0.16), p = 0.0002) but negatively affected ApoB concentrations (0.05 (−0.01–0.11) vs. 0.03 (−0.07–0.00), p = 0.0004) and ApoB/A1 ratio (0.01 (−0.03–0.05) vs. −0.02 (−0.04–0.00), p = 0.0113). No differences between the other analyzed parameters were observed. In conclusion, amaranth oil does not have a greater beneficial effect on atherosclerosis markers than rapeseed oil. However, further studies with a longer intervention period are needed. The study was retrospectively registered with the German Clinical Trials Register within the number: DRKS00014046, date of registration: 3 May 2018.

scholarly journals Yield and Composition of Buckwheat Biomass Relative to Forage Use

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harbans L. Bhardwaj ◽  
Anwar A. Hamama
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Oil Quality ◽  
Weed Suppression ◽  
White Lupin ◽  
State University ◽  
Forage Crop ◽  
Percent Protein ◽  
Grain Crop ◽  
Alternate Food ◽  
Fagopyrum Esculentum Moench

Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), a pseudo-cereal, has potential as a forage crop, cover crop, grain crop for animal feed and human food, honey bee crop, and a smother crop for weed suppression. Even though, buckwheat has a long history in Virginia, currently this crop is almost non-existent in this area. The New Crops Program of Virginia State University started researching buckwheat in 2015 as an alternate food crop and as a plant to support honey bees. These studies led into evaluation of buckwheat as a forage crop. Approximately 30-day old buckwheat tissue of two cultivars (Koto and Mancan), planted on June 22 or July 20 during 2015, yielded 4784 pounds fresh weight and 1000 pounds dry matter per acre. Buckwheat biomass contained approximately 21 percent protein and approximately 6 percent oil. Quality of buckwheat forage compared well with literature values for alfalfa hay, perennial peanut, soybean, white lupin, and Tepary bean forage.

scholarly journals AKTIVITAS KEAGAMAAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Humanus ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Zainurni Zein
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
State University ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Source Of Information ◽  
Positive Effect

This research studied about students’ religious activities in Padang State University (UNP). These religious activities were meant to help the students develop good characters and attitude. However, reality showed contrast between these students’ behaviors and their religious values, such as frequently getting involved in student fights or doing any other amoral acts. Regarding the problem, this research aimed to observe the religious activities conducted by UNP’s students and describe the implementation of the activities. The design of this research was qualitative, with students conducting religious activities as the source of information. The instruments were observation, interviews and documentaries review. The research found that religious activities were conducted in the form of both intracurricular (included in the curriculum) and extracurricular which were managed and organized by religious education lecturers, and coordinated by the students. There were also other activities which were directly managed by the students of each faculty at UNP. Generally, those activities had similar visions and could give positive effect to students. Key words: students’ characters, attitudes, religious activities

Stability of seed oil quality traits in high and mid-oleic acid sunflower hybrids

Euphytica ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 193 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. van der Merwe ◽  
M. T. Labuschagne ◽  
L. Herselman ◽  
A. Hugo
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Seed Oil ◽  
Oil Quality ◽  
Quality Traits

scholarly journals Nanoparticles of activated natural zeolite on textiles for protection and therapy

2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 203-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Grancaric ◽  
Anita Tarbuk ◽  
Ivancica Kovacek
Keyword(s):  
Small Molecules ◽  
Natural Zeolite ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Antioxidant Effect ◽  
Healing Wounds ◽  
The Common ◽  
Living Organisms ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Agriculture Water ◽  
Protective Textiles

Activated natural zeolite clinoptilolite is microporous hydrated aluminosilicates crystals with well-defined structures containing AlO4 and SiO4 tetrahedral linked through the common oxygen atoms. It is to point out that zeolites act as strong adsorbents and ion-exchangers but having many other useful properties. Due to its cationexchange ability, zeolites have catalytic properties and, for that, multiple uses in medicine and industry, agriculture, water purification and detergents. Zeolites are nontoxic substance, excellent for UVR and microbes protection, for proteins and small molecules such as glucose adsorption. In this paper its positive effect on the metabolism of living organisms and its anticancerogenic, antiviral, antimetastatic and antioxidant effect. The activity of natural zeolite as natural immunostimulator was presented as well as its help in healing wounds. Therefore, the present paper is an attempt to modify cotton (by mercerization) and polyester (by alkaline hydrolysis) fabrics for summer clothing with addition of natural zeolite nanoparticles for achieving UV and antibacterial protective textiles.

scholarly journals Effects of Vermireactor Modifications on the Welfare of Earthworms Eisenia fetida (Sav.) and Properties of Vermicomposts

Agriculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Pączka ◽  
Anna Mazur-Pączka ◽  
Mariola Garczyńska ◽  
Joanna Kostecka ◽  
Kevin R. Butt
Keyword(s):  
Eisenia Fetida ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Toxic Waste ◽  
Waste Biomass ◽  
Earthworm Population ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Potential Use ◽  
Earthworm Populations ◽  
Accidental Introduction

Vermicomposting is a method that allows for the environmentally friendly management of plant organic waste through the activity of concentrated earthworm populations. As a result of an appropriately conducted process, it is possible to obtain a valuable organic fertilizer, abundant in nutrients for plants as well as the development of a favorable (qualitatively and quantitatively) earthworm population structure. This paper presents the results of the vermicomposting process of waste plant mass with the use of vermireactors with different designs. In conventional no protective substrate (NPS) vermireactors, plant waste was the only habitat for earthworms, whilst protective substrate (PS) vermireactors also had a medium to shield the earthworm population in the event of the accidental introduction of toxic waste to these invertebrates. A positive effect of the PS vermireactor construction in the protection of an earthworm population against the potential use of stressful waste was found, as populations of Eisenia fetida were monitored and the development was noted during the vermicomposting with both methods. The largest differences between the populations (PS vs. NPS vermireactors) were demonstrated after 40 and 50 days and related to the number of immature animals (PS > NPS by 30.7%; p < 0.05) and cocoons (PS > NPS by 34.8%; p < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the PS and NPS in the biomass of immature E. fetida and cocoons. The vermicomposts obtained were not significantly different form each other but they were characterized by a higher content of C, N, P, K, Ca and Mg compared to the initial waste biomass. Contents of Cu, Mn, Zn, Cd and Pb in vermicomposts did not prevent their use as fertilizers.

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