scholarly journals INTELLECTUAL-SPEECH DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS AS A PROCESS OF ACQUIRING OF CULTURAL COGNITIVE PRACTISES

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-277
Author(s):  
G. Zhumadilova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Speech Development ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Accelerated Expansion ◽  
Language Of Instruction ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Development Of Students

In the modern educational process, in connection with the accelerated expansion of multilingual information and the need for its correct and agile use in training, the problem of forming a culture of cognitive activity in students related to the production, acquirement of new knowledge and operating it in all the languages studied is of particular relevance. The article reveals the essence of cognitive activity as an activity of intellectuality and speech. The goal of intellectuality-speech activity is defined as an understanding of the subject matter set out in the academic scientific text. A means of mastering this content is considered linguistic and semantic analysis of the text, receding of the text, as well as the production of the text, which are both methods of forming intellectual and speech skills, and idiomatic stages of learning the material regardless of the academic discipline and language of instruction. The definition of intellectual and speech development of students as a process of acquiring the culture of cognitive activity is given. A model of the intellectual and speech development of schoolchildren when teaching Russian as a second language, based on the integration of academic disciplines, is presented.

scholarly journals Formation of valeological competence in non-medical students

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 8-23
Author(s):  
Alexander Shevchenko ◽  
◽  
Liudmyla Shtefan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Cultural Ecological ◽  
Definition Of

Competence approach is generally accepted in modern education. Competence is the ability to perform a variety of practical tasks in life and professional activities at a sufficient professional level, which is due to cognitive abilities and skills, social interaction, motivation and will. There are lingual, informational (digital), communicational, cultural, ecological, valeological (health saving) and other competencies should be formed in the student, regardless of the profile of his education. In Ukrainian legislation, valeological competence is referred to the category of "civic and social competences". Valeological competence in educational standards given less importance than, for example, ecological competence. We have not found a clear definition of valeological competence. In our opinion, valeological competence is the ability to lead a healthy lifestyle, practice safe behavior and provide emergency care. For its formation in students of non-medical higher educational institutions we have proposed the initial academic discipline "Health Pedagogy". The study is theoretical, based on the analysis of scientific sources and regulations of Ukraine, including national educational standards. Preliminary data on the introduction of the author's program of the discipline "Pedagogy of Health" in the educational process of the Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy for students of "011 - Educational, Pedagogical Sciences" specialty "Bachelor" and "Master" educational levels are also taken into account. Requirements for valeological competence formation in non-medical students on accordance with the level of education, the proposed components of the curriculum and components of competence (cognitive, activity, motivational-value and personal) are formulated. The author's definition of valeological competence is supplemented with a list of its components subject to qualimetric assessment. The list of competencies, necessary for the valeological competence formation, as well as those competencies that are formed or improved simultaneously with the valeological competence during the study of valeological discipline "Health Pedagogy" by non-medical students.

scholarly journals The use of interactive methods in teaching professional speech to students

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1122-1130
Author(s):  
Akhmedova Mukaddas ◽  
Dilmurodova Nilufar
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Interactive Learning ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Interactive Methods ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Interactive Teaching ◽  
Teaching Professional ◽  
Development Of Students

Interactive teaching methods provide solutions to educational problems in various aspects. The use of interactive methods allows you to organize independent cognitive activity of students during the lesson. Possession of interactive learning technology and its use in the educational process will undoubtedly contribute to the development of students' qualities that correspond to the processes taking place in life today. This paper presents the technologies of conducting Uzbek language lessons using interactive methods and their significance.

scholarly journals “Antiquity” and “Archeology”: the Evolution of Concepts and its Using in an Educational Process (on the Example of Kharkiv University 1805–1884)

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Historical Education ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
The University ◽  
Qualitative Changes ◽  
Scientific Achievements

The article is devoted to the formation of historical education at Kharkiv Сlassic University especially such academic discipline as «Archeology». The author aims to discover the terminology of educational courses and the development of its concept for tracing the process of beginning teaching the elements of archeology and its formation as a separate discipline in the educational courses of the University. It is mentioned that from the first half of the ХІХ century the term «Archeology» was only appeared in scientific turnover and rarely appeared in the names of an educational courses. The term «antiquity» was used for the academic disciplines which were connected with the distant past. In this period the courses with the similar names had literary-philological and historical character and nearly connected with the archeology in its modern meaning. From the second half of the ХІХ century the situation changed. The question about the development of archeology was sharply rose in the Russian Empire, Archeological Congresses were conducted. Systematic archaeological excavations began, so qualified specialists were needed. But there were not such separate academic discipline as «Archeology» because of the lack of the specialists and teaching staff. The basis for archeology knowledge was the teaching of the disciplines of philological profile. Particular attention to the ancient languages oriented students to the acquisition of ancient social and cultural values. In the second half of the ХІХ century, there were qualitative changes in the archeological science itself. The first generalizations appear, but teaching has fallen short of scientific achievements. The author points that professor M. Aristov (1834–1882) was the first who taught the courses which had archeological specialization, but there were no term «archeology» in its name.

EUROPEANIZATION OF THE UKRAINIAN SYSTEM OF HIGHER PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION THROUGH THE IMPROVEMENT OF UNDERGRADUATES’ FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
Yevhen Gromov ◽  
Alla Kolomiiets ◽  
Dmytro Kolomiiets ◽  
Iryna Mazaikina ◽  
Olga Nalyvaiko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
English Language ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Communicative Skills ◽  
Gradual Introduction ◽  
Pedagogical Science

The article is devoted to the problem of improvement of the foreign language communicative skills of future Masters of Pedagogical Science. Special attention has been given to the issue of gradual introduction into the educational process the practice of teaching undergraduate students some academic disciplines in the English language. The authors share their successful experience of teaching undergraduates of the Physical-Mathematical and the Informational-Technological specialties general-academic disciplines in English. This practice is considered one of the effective ways to increase the students’ foreign language competence. On the example of a general-academic discipline «Methodology and Principles of Scientific Research» the authors prove the urgency and expediency of teaching certain subjects in the foreign languages to the applicants of the Master's Degree in Pedagogical Science. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the importance of such practice and to show that teaching some general subjects in English can become a significant factor of improvement of the students’ foreign competence, which in turn contributes to the integration of the Ukrainian scientific-pedagogical community into the European academic community. 

Methodical system of masters students written academic discourse education with group blog using

2020 ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Ivan S. Dronov
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Order ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Academic Discourse ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Information And Communications Technologies ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Target Definition ◽  
Definition Of

A characteristic feature of the vast majority of activity spheres in the modern education system is their systematization. The latest higher education standards center the teacher’s activity around the system and activity approach. That causes the need for its application in the use of information and communications technologies as a means of teaching a foreign language. We give the author’s definition of the term “methodical learning system”, which is interpreted as a component-related system of learning conditions, realizing its methodological potential through the interaction of participants in the educational process aimed at achieving the goal. This system includes five consecutive blocks, including: 1) prerequisites (modern requirements of the Federal Educational Standard of Higher Education), social order for training in the field of written academic discourse, contradictions between the linguodidactic potential of the study group blog, the lack of practical methods of teaching written academic discourse; 2) block target definition (goals and objectives of training); 3) theoretical justification block (list of principles of teaching written academic discourse, approaches to teaching written academic discourse); 4) functional block (organizational and pedagogical conditions, contents and methods of training, means and organizational forms of training); 5) evaluation block system operation results (components of evaluation of educational and cognitive activity, the learning process result). We note methodical system training integrity on the basis of property of integrativity promoting optimization of all components which general interaction is directed on achievement of the training purpose. The goal, for its part, is a system-forming element.

scholarly journals The Development of Students' Emotional Intelligence in English Lessons as a Factor in their Adaptation to Modern Living Conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Bol. Humeniuk
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Motivation For Learning ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Development Of Students

The article deals with the importance of the development of students` emotional intelligence in English lessons as a factor in their adaptation to modern living conditions, to activities in a rapidly changing world.The necessity to study and use emotions in the lesson to reveal the emotional potential of the participants of the educational process and develop the emotional intelligence in them at different levels of learning is justified. It is noted that many social, psychological and physiological deviations are connected with a strong load on the nervous system, the human psyche and the person`s inability to adapt to modern conditions of life creates a problem and complicates life.It is emphasized that when learning a language, we take into consideration not only the students` ability, level of their intellect, but also the emotional sphere, the psychological atmosphere in which the educational process takes place, we use different strategies of emotional intelligence development, create a microclimate in the lessons that will promote formation of positive motivation for learning a foreign language, the learning will be more successful and students will develop the ability to analyze their own and their companions` emotional state and actions, think and make decisions, act decisively and correctly in unexpected or difficult life situations, that is, to show adaptive behavior in emotional situations. It was also noted that the question of the importance of the development of emotional intelligence in the study of language was interesting not only for psychologists, but also for educators. A large number of scientists from various fields both in Ukraine and abroad research this problem. Knowledge and emotional-value components of the educational process in English can be realized through properly selected material, forms of work, kinds and types of exercises.The article presents forms, methods and means of organizing the educational process at different levels of learning that affect the development of the emotional component, contribute to the effectiveness of the English language learning process and the creation of a positive emotional atmosphere in the classroom. It is concluded that emotional intelligence is an important component of personality development that can be developed and improved throughout the study period.Emotional intelligence cannot be viewed without child's cognitive activity. Holistic education is the unity of emotional and intellectual spheres. It is impossible to form a person capable of adaptation in the modern life without it.

scholarly journals SEMANTIC APPROACH IN MUSICAL EDUCATION IN GENERAL EDUCATION SCHOOLS

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Petkova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Hierarchical Structures ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Semantic Approach ◽  
Musical Education ◽  
Scientific Disciplines ◽  
Meaningful Analysis ◽  
Current Report

Implementation of the semantic approach in musical pedagogy corresponds to a number of searches in art- cognitive activity. This gives a key to meaningful analysis of art work and includes the achievements of different scientific disciplines. In the current report the basic components of the semantic analysis are discussed and hierarchical structures of its implementation in the educational process. The capabilities of the specialized musical software and Hevner’s Clock are analyzed as a pedagogical technology, supporting the semantic analysis.

scholarly journals Performative education: is sociology required outside the humanities?

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-39
Author(s):  
Albina A. Beschasnaya ◽  
Andrei A. Beschasnyi
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Individual Level ◽  
The Individual

This article analyzes the importance of sociological education in the professional training of specialists outside the humanities from the point of view of “performative education”. The “performativity” of education is understood as the production of knowledge and educational activity and it becomes meaningful only in the situation of their demand and efficiency (J.-F. Liotard). The сurrent trends in the formation of the curricula of higher educational institutions by academic disciplines of a “performative” nature have been expressed in reducing the hours of general humanities, among which the sociology teaching has been minimized or completely eliminated. The material for the empirical stage of the research was the organizational and methodological documentation accompanying the educational process in a number of Russian universities. The authors performed a content analysis of the curriculum of higher education. The following methods of collecting information were used: analytical-synthetic, induction and deduction, content and comparative analyzes. The performativity of sociological knowledge and the study of sociology at the individual level is expressed in several aspects: 1) in the formation of the self-consciousness of the individual and the development of a professional integrated into social relations; 2) in the development of graduates’ ability to analyze and forecast social transformations; 3) in maintaining the value basis and civil law culture in society. The practical significance of the findings is expressed in strengthening the position of sociology as a science and academic discipline in the simulation of educational programs for professional training of university students.

scholarly journals CONFLICTS IN THE NEW UKRAINIAN SCHOOL: FROM THE FIGHT AGAINST BULLYING TO RESOLVING DEVELOPMENT CONTRADICTIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 181-199
Author(s):  
K. Mulika
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Human Perception ◽  
Conflict Situation ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
School Based ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Qualitative Changes

This paper is about socio-psychological features of conflicts in the new Ukrainian school. Based on the study, systematization of existing scientific definitions of «conflict(s)» and the possibility of their use in the new Ukrainian school. Paper proposes the author's understanding of conflict as contradictions actualized in the minds and interactions of participants of the educational process those change the system of attitudes and do not allow participants to coexist unchanged, but encourage the transformation of conflicting positions, goals, interests, attitudes, etc. Constructive forces, possibilities of dialectical and causal conflicts to be resolved in the new Ukrainian school have been identified. Based on the results of a systematic analysis of structural and dynamic characteristics, a model of the conflict in an educational institution (school) has been developed, which assumes the subjectivity of human perception of existing objective contradictions, the use of human cognitive activity determined by conflict. The psychological content of the concept of «conflict situation» is clarified as a subjective interpretation of reality by any of the parties to the conflict, or the objectification of interaction by the parties to the conflict, or someone else. Members of the bullying commission are asked to use the definition of «conflict situation» as a structural unit in which all the attributes of the conflict (temporal and spatial boundaries are determined by the period of time for which there are no qualitative changes in the conflict) are presented. According to the results of an empirical study using the methodology available in psychological science, a description of the conflicts in the new Ukrainian school is given.

scholarly journals Problem-based learning as a means of chemistry education effectiveness improvement at a medical university

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-289
Author(s):  
Rezeda Mucharramovna Garanina
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Chemistry Education ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Approaches To Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Subject Role ◽  
High Level ◽  
Development Of Students

The paper discusses the goals and objectives of problem-based learning, discusses methods of students cognitive activity and cognitive independence stimulation by practical problems solving. Problem-based learning is a necessary condition for increasing students motivation for self-study and self-education, contributes to the development of students cognitive abilities. Problematic interpretation of educational material by practical problems solving, integrated problems with designation of interdisciplinary connections suggest using of a partial search method to optimize students cognitive activity. The relevance of problem-based learning largely lies in its developmental orientation, including various types of situational problems solving in the study of the course chemistry. Special attention is paid to problem-based learning through the case method, actualization of interdisciplinary connections as a didactic principle in teaching. The subject role of the teacher is actualized, which still remains central and coordinating, presupposes a creative approach to work, the presence of fundamental theoretical knowledge, intellectual baggage, global professional thinking and professional culture. The formulation of problematic situations requires innovative thinking, non-standard approaches to learning, contributes to a better understanding of their professional role, democratization and modernization of the educational process. Objective data on the advantages of problem-based learning for the development of students cognitive abilities, manifestation of subjectivity, activation of the acquired knowledge and their application in practice to solve real educational, educational-research and educational-professional tasks, development of systemic clinical thinking capable of providing a high level of training of a modern specialist are presented in health care.

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