scholarly journals FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS IN THE SYSTEM OF CREDIT EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
N.S. Zhumasheva ◽  
◽  
N.A. Orahova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Independent Solution ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Training And Education ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
Research Competencies ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
Important Means

The research work of students in the system of credit education is an important means of improving the quality of training and education of specialists who are able to creatively apply the achievements of scientific, technical and cultural progress in practice. Attracting students to scientific work allows them to develop their creativity, creativity and critical thinking, culture and ethics of scientific work.Research work of students in the system of credit education, which are highlighted by researchers,are aimed at the formation of research competencies of specialists: mastering by students the scientific method of cognition and, on its basis, in-depth and creative mastering of educational material; mastering the methodology and means of independent solution of scientific and technical problems; acquiring the skills of working in research teams and familiarization with the methods of organizing scientific work; direct participation in solving scientific and technical problems of society and the state

scholarly journals Student-supervisor interaction problems in joint research activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 00030
Author(s):  
O.A. Selivanova ◽  
O.I. Dubrovina ◽  
O.N. Rodina
Keyword(s):  
Research Training ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
University Education ◽  
State University ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Joint Research ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
Writing Research

Growing interest in improving the quality of student’s research activity in higher education has led to an emphasis on student-supervisor interaction in joint research activity. The study presented here was carried out in Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia. The participants were 30 supervisors and 60 students from the Pedagogical Institute. The study defined student and supervisor interaction problems and characterized the ways of student-supervisor interaction that reduce student’s motivation for a creative approach to writing research work when student’s research work is perceived as (1) supervisor’s burden, (2) a source of supervisor’s innovative ideas, (3) a source of additional information or (4) a source of primary information processing for supervisor’s scientific work. Implications are given to prevent ineffective ways of student-supervisor interaction and improve the quality of student’s research training in multi-level university education.

scholarly journals STUDENT SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY AS A CENTER FOR FUTURE SOCIAL SPECIALISTS’ TRAINING

2021 ◽  
pp. 163-173
Author(s):  
Oksana Kravchenko ◽  
Olga Matros ◽  
Anzhelika Bilenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Practical Training ◽  
Scientific Society ◽  
Important Means ◽  
Level Of Training ◽  
High Educational

The purpose of the student scientific society is to organize student research, promote the quality of scientific and practical training of students, expand their general and professional worldview, meet other needs and interests, which is an integral part of the successful development of the institution. Therefore, students of the faculty are active participants in All-Ukrainian competitions of scientific works, student Olympiads, where they constantly certify a high educational, methodological, and scientific level of training, receiving victories and prizes. The purpose of the study is to cover and analyze the student scientific society in higher education and at the Faculty of Social and Psychological Education of PTUSPU, in particular, as the main centre of organization and involvement of students in research. Methodology. The features of the student scientific society have been revealed using methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization of regulations and documents, its research work at the faculty. Results and practical significance. It has been found that the activities of the faculty of the Student Scientific Society contribute to the intensification of the student's research work as one of the most important means of improving the quality of training with higher education and the development of scientific thinking and creativity. It is determined that due to the activity of the society students develop skills of independent scientific activity.

Achieving QoS in Highly Unreliable Grid Environments

2011 ◽  
pp. 156-180
Author(s):  
Antonios Litke
Keyword(s):  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Service Differentiation ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Simple Task ◽  
Grid Environments ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Technological Means ◽  
Prioritization Scheme

Grids can form the basis for pervasive computing due to their ability of being open, scalable, and flexible to various changes (from topology changes to unpredicted failures of nodes). However, such environments are prone to failures due to their nature and need a certain level of reliability in order to provide viable and commercially exploitable solutions. This is causing nowadays a significant research activity which is focused on the topic of achieving certain levels of Quality of Service (QoS) in highly unreliable environments (such as mobile and ad hoc Grids). This study will focus on the state-of-the-art analysis of the QoS aspects in Grids and how this is achieved in terms of technological means. A small survey and related work will be also presented. A more detailed analysis on the features of unreliable environments such as mobile Grids will be described. An innovative and efficient mechanism will be described, which is especially designed for such environments, in order to enhance them with the QoS attributes of reliability (fault tolerance through replication of tasks) and service differentiation to the Grid users through a simple task prioritization scheme. The results that this recent research work is presenting are promising for the future advancement of Grid commercialization in such environments.

scholarly journals PRINCIPLES FOR FORMING RESEARCH CULTURE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-83
Author(s):  
G.K. Sholpankulova ◽  
◽  
A.A. Zhalgassova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Research Culture ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Potential Employer ◽  
A Value ◽  
Technology Changes ◽  
Dynamic Quality ◽  
Purposeful Activity

This article considers the problem of the formation of the research culture of future specialists. Particular attention is paid to the principles of organization of research work at a university. In modern conditions of the development of science and technology, changes in the style of thinking, priority sources of perception of information of future specialists, it is necessary to develop new, effective methods of training, the result of which will be the formation of an effective specialist that is in demand by a potential employer. Thus, the process of forming the research culture of future specialists in accordance with the culturological approach is the main system-forming factor in the formation of personality, and the joint scientific work of the student and teacher should become an effective tool. The research culture of future specialists is a system-forming basic component of a personality culture, an intermediate link between a person and his purposeful activity. It is an integrative, dynamic quality of personality, characterized by a value attitude to research, an unsaturated need for search activity, a combination of methodological, philosophical, general subjective, reflective knowledge and research skills, and a high potential for research abilities.

scholarly journals STUDY OF ROAD AND STREET HORIZONTAL MARKING REFLECTIVITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ignas Vasiliauskas ◽  
Audrius Vaitkus
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Road Maintenance ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Traffic Conditions ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Road Marking

The article describes the change in the reflection of the horizontal sign examined in the scientific work taking into account the factors of road maintenance and traffic intensity. Methods applied in accordance with the standards in force in the European Union. In order to carry out the study in a smooth way, the scientific work analyzes the horizontal amount of road marking materials, types of markings, the change of reflection in the main traffic conditions. The current legal regulation of Lithuania and other European countries, the USA is also reviewed. “The research work also develops the topic of the effectiveness of the methodology of maintenance and renewal of horizontal road markings abroad and in the Republic of Lithuania.” Recommendations are provided on how to improve the quality of horizontal road marking maintenance. Analyzes of national legislation on horizontal vehicle signs, recommendations on how to improve them to ensure the quality of the production of larger horizontal signs, or the best traffic conditions for all road users. Evaluating the reflectivity of selected streets in dry and wet conditions, making suggestions on how to improve the horizontal reflections of road markings and, at the same time, traffic safety.

It is possible to predict Sangiovese wine quality through a limited number of variables measured on the vines

OENO One ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierluigi Bucelli ◽  
Edoardo Antonio Costantino Costantini ◽  
Paolo Storchi
Keyword(s):  
Accumulation Rate ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Multivariate Regression Analysis ◽  
Sugar Accumulation ◽  
Wine Quality ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Wide Variability ◽  
Selection Of

<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Aims</strong>: The research work aimed at creating and testing a method to evaluate vine performance of Sangiovese (VPS), in particular, a method able to predict the potential oenological result through a limited number of variables measured on the vines.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Methods and results</strong>: A matching table was created on the basis of literature and the experience acquired over twenty years of research activity on Sangiovese vine and wine quality in Tuscany, which allowed the selection of eight viticultural parameters and three VPS classes. In order to validate the matching table, a specific experiment was conducted during the years 2002 and 2003 in 10 vineyards (selected from 7 farms) representative of the main soils and climates of the vine cultivation areas of the Province of Siena (Italy). The experimental results validated the proposed matching table through a non parametric statistical analysis. A multivariate regression analysis between wine sensory evaluation (score) and viticultural parameters significantly predicted wine quality even with only 4 grape parameters (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.05).</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Conclusion</strong>: It was possible to predict VPS by means of a matching table based upon eight simple viticultural parameters. The reliability of the wine quality prediction increased proportionally according to the number of viticultural parameters, but remained rather high (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.606) when taking into account only sugar content, sugar accumulation rate, mean berry weight, and extractable polyphenol index (EPI).</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Significance and impact of the study</strong>: It is now possible to predict the quality of Sangiovese wines with a few selected grape parameters. Because of the wide variability in soil and climatic condition of the viticultural areas of the Province of Siena, where the method was developed, and the strong climatic contrast between the years when the method was validated, the use of both matching table and multiple regression is recommended for VPS prediction in Mediterranean environments.</p>

scholarly journals Scientific work of the Russian State Library: Its subjects and presentation of results

2019 ◽  
pp. 5-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Samarin ◽  
I. Tikunova
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Information ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Library Science ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Cultural Centers ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Book Studies ◽  
State Library

The article is devoted to the modern period of research activity of the Russian State Library ‒ one of the Russian Federation’s national libraries, which, in accordance with the current legislation, are research institutions in library science, bibliography and book studies, and methodological, scientific-information and cultural centers of federal importance, participating in development and implementation of the federal policy in the field of librarianship. The article presents the main directions and subjects of the RSL’s research work in 2015–2018. In addition to traditional areas (the history, theory and practice of librarianship, the disclosure of collections, and the study of monuments of book culture), there have also been developed some research projects aimed at solving current issues of library development in the digital environment (the formation and organization of access to electronic information resources, the creation of digital services, etc.). The article demonstrates major publications of the RSL employees, representing the research results (monographs and articles, catalogues, bibliographic indexes, manuals and reference books). The article analyzes the innovations in organizing scientific activities and the achieved results (including scientometric characteristics), which confirm the status of the Russian State Library as a leading research center in the field of library science, bibliography and book studies.

scholarly journals PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF VIBRATION DURING CUTTING MATERIAL

2021 ◽  
pp. 100-110
Author(s):  
Oleg Omelyanov ◽  
Yurii Polievoda ◽  
Mykhailo Zamriі
Keyword(s):  
Metal Cutting ◽  
Cutting Tool ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Cutting Zone ◽  
Metal Cutting Tool ◽  
Efficient Power

Vibration is considered one of the effective ways to sharpen billets from difficult materials. The rational purpose of cutting modes with such a process allows you to increase the resistance of the metal-cutting tool, contributes to the creation of conditions to ensure constant crushing of chips. When cutting materials on the lathes of a turning group with the imposition of oscillations to the cutting tool, processes occur in the cutting zone, which differ from the processes arising from sharpening without oscillations. The article discusses the possibilities of using vibration oscillations when cutting materials. Currently, new materials that have high strength characteristics, viscosity and plasticity are widely used in mechanical engineering, with an increase in the processability: cutting force increases and efficient power spent on cutting; The quality of surface roughness is worsen; the resistance of the cutting tool is reduced; The amount of heat formed in the cutting zone increases and the character of its distribution on the surfaces of the workpiece and the tool changes; the process of forming chips, its shrinkage and type; The intensity of the process of formation of outflow and its form. In this regard, the question arises about the search for rational processing methods, in particular, mechanical processing with cutting on lathes. In this scientific work, the use of low-frequency oscillations is substantiated, which is the complex vibrational effect on the cutting process with the enforcement of solid chips, removal from the top of the cutter and preventing its formation, while ensuring the presence of a given roughness of the treated surface and an increase in the cutter resistance period. Research work in this direction is relevant and requires further research.

scholarly journals Methodology of assessing the effectiveness of scientific, scientific and technical works in an institution of higher education

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Burdonos ◽  
Vita Vynogradnya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Scientific Development ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
Main Component ◽  
Technical Products

The subject of the research is to consider a methodology that defines common approaches to the evaluation of the effectiveness of scientific and scientific-technical works performed in higher education in the form of project development and investment projects. The purpose of the article is to analyze the provisions of the proposed methodology, which can be used by customers to evaluate the importance of scientific work in universities in solving issues of determining the size of funding, granting grants, supporting investment projects, concluding contracts for the implementation of scientific works, determining the price of scientific and technical products. Methods used in the process of research: in the work used general scientific and special methods of knowledge of economic phenomena, which ensured solving the tasks in the chosen direction of research. The results of the work the conducted analysis shows that a large number of universities in their activity use different methods in calculating the effectiveness of the results of scientific and research work, but taking into account these types of effect in assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific and scientific and technical work in higher education requires the creation of a single methodology that would take into account the whole range of technical, economic, social and educational-pedagogical effects in choosing the best options for using the results of scientific research second and developments. The field of application of results: higher educational institutions of Ukraine, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, rayon and local departments of education. Conclusions. The effectiveness of research and development is the main component of the mechanism for determining the value of scientific and technical products, which determines the sources and amounts of funding. An immediate component of the effect level is the development of new technologies in education. This requires a methodology for determining the effectiveness of scientific and technical works in higher education, designed to calculate the effectiveness of implementation, execution and realization of scientific development of both fundamental and applied nature (in the form of projects) at all stages of the research life cycle.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF ORGANIZATION OF RESEARCH WORK OF STUDENTS AT THE DEPARTMENT OF DIGITAL ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Oksana V. Kruteeva
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Student Research ◽  
The Past ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Student Reports ◽  
Digital Economics

The article provides an analysis of the work of the Department of Digital Economics and Management in the development and promotion of student research projects. Statistics on student reports at regional scientific conferences and publications over the past two years are presented. Directions improving the quality of scientific work, as well as organization of research activities of the Department are offered.

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