scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Proyek Pembangunan PLTGU Muara Tawar (Persero)

Author(s):  
Dhesti Nisrina Azizah ◽  
Rafiah Maharani Pulungan ◽  
Dyah Utari ◽  
Afif Amir Amrullah

Abstrak Latar belakang: Faktor perilaku merupakan salah satu permasalahan dalam kepatuhan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yang dapat mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Teori Lawrence Green menjelaskan bahwa perilaku terdiri atas faktor predisposisi, pendukung, dan pendorong. Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) sudah menjadi sebuah pakaian wajib bagi pekerja, terutama bagi pekerja yang bekerja pada wilayah dengan risiko yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memiliki hubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja Proyek pembangunan PLTGU Muara Tawar PT. Hutama Karya (Persero). Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi penelitian ini pekerja Proyek PLTGU Muara Tawar PT Hutama Karya yang berada di area STG dan HRSG sebanyak 349 pekerja. Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 9 pekerja tidak patuh dalam menggunakan APD. Hasil analisis statistik menyimpulkan hubungan pada faktor predisposisi  pengetahuan (P=0,005), faktor pemungkin ketersediaan APD (p=0,003), faktor pendorong pengawasan (p=0,11), sementara itu tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan antara variabel usia (p=0,474), sikap (p=0,157), pendidikan (p=1,000) dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD Kesimpulan:  Disarankan agar perusahaan dapat konsisten memberikan pemahaman mengenai APD dan tegas dalam kepatuhan penggunaan APD Kata kunci: kepatuhan APD, Pekerja, APD pada pekerja Abstract Background: Behavioral factor is one of the problems in compliance with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage which can prevent work accidents. Lawrence Green's theory explains that behavior consists of 3 factors such as predisposing, supporting and driving factors. Personal protective equipment (PPE) has become a mandatory attire for workers, especially for workers who work in high risk areas. Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that related to the compliance to wear PPE on the workers of the Muara Tawar PT. Hutama Karya (Persero) project. This research type was quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The population of this study were 349 workers of the Muara Tawar PLTGU PT Hutama Karya project in the STG and HRSG areas. Result: The results showed that 9 workers (questionnaire) and 32 workers (observation sheets) did not comply to wear PPE. The results of statistical analysis showed a connection to the predisposing factors of knowledge (P = 0.005), the enabling factors for the availability of PPE (p = 0.003), and the driving factors for supervision (p = 0.11) and there was no connection between the variables of age (p = 0.474), attitude (p = 0.157), education (p = 1,000) with compliance to wear PPE. Conclusion: suggested that companies can consistently provide an understanding PPE and be firm in compliance to wear PPE. Key Words: compliance PPE, Workers, PPE on Workers

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1238-1245
Author(s):  
Suzana Indragiri ◽  
Liha Salihah

Salah satu upaya pencegahan kecelakaan tenaga kerja adalah dengan mengharuskan memakai Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yang memenuhi syarat, yaitu nyaman dalam penggunaan, tidak menghalangi dalam proses bekerja, dan memberikan perlindungan efektif terhadap jenis-jenis bahaya. Dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan  penggunaan APD pada pekerja juga diperlukan adanya faktor pengawasan yang berfungsi sebagai pengendalian pelaksanaan setiap kegiatan yang  merupakan usaha pencapaian tujuan yang telah ditentukan. Pengawasan ini pada dasarnya adalah pengawasan terhadap proses dan hasil serta orang yang melakukan pekerjaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan pengawasan dan kelengkapan dengan tingkat kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada pekerja produksi area bagging off  di PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Cirebon tahun 2018. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh Pekerja produksi area bagging off  PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Cirebon yang berjumlah 55 orang pada bulan Mei 2018. Jumlah sampel menggunakan total sampling karena jika jumlah populasi kurang dari 100 maka seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer berupa observasi dan wawancara dan instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 5% (0,05). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengawasan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD diperoleh p value sebesar 0,049. Dan ada hubungan antara kelengkapan APD terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan APD diperoleh p value sebesar 0,001.Kata kunci : ABSTRACTOne effort to prevent workplace accidents is to require that you wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) that meets the requirements, which is comfortable in use, does not hinder the work process, and provides effective protection against types of hazards. In increasing the compliance of PPE usage to workers, it is also necessary to have a supervisory factor that functions as a control for the implementation of each activity which is an effort to achieve the stated goals. This supervision is basically the supervision of the process and results and the people who do the work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of supervision and completeness with the level of compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) on workers producing bagging off areas at PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Cirebon Unit in 2018.The design in this study is a quantitative approach with cross sectional design. The study population was all workers producing bagging off areas of PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. The Cirebon unit which numbered 55 people in May 2018. The number of samples uses total sampling because if the population is less than 100 then the entire population is used as a sample. Data collection method uses primary data in the form of observation and interviews and data collection instruments using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi Square Test at a significance level of 5% (0.05).Statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between supervision with compliance with PPE obtained p value of 0.049. And there is a relationship between the completeness of PPE to the APD usage compliance obtained p value of 0,001.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
Marlis Silaban ◽  
Yusmidiarti Yusmidiarti

Based on the results of the data obtained from the Parks Department and the Health of Bengkulu in 2013 produced garbage 291 m3/day. and the number of officers in the waste collection market Bengkulu City numbered 40 officers of garbage collectors. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of the application of personal protective equipment and length of employment with the incidence of occupational accidents in the garbage collector. This research used an analytical survey research methods, with a cross-sectional design. The sample was a total sampling of 40 people. Analysis used chi square with α = 0.05. The results showed no significant relationship between the application of personal protective equipment in work accident at a garbage collector (p=0.034 and OR=7.46) and there were a significant relationship between length of employment with the incidence of occupational accidents at waste collection (p=0.001 and OR=37.50).


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febrial R. P. Mongkau ◽  
Joy A. M. Rattu ◽  
Lery F. Suoth

Abstract: Furniture worker is one of the jobs that is at risk of working accidents and illness related to work. Therefore, it is necessary to control work hazard, one of them is by using personal protective equipment (PPE). During observation, many workers had lack of understanding about the importance of using PPE. This study was aimed to obtain the relationship between knowledge and attitude and the action of using PPE among furniture workers at Leilem, Sonder. This was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The instruments in this study were questionnaires and chek-list sheets. We used the chi-square test with a p-value of 0.05 to analyze the relationships. The results showed that of 68 respondents, 67 had good level of knowledge about the PPE, while 1 respondent had low level of know-ledge. There were 36 respondents that had good attitude about using PPE meanwhile those with poor attitude were 32 respondents. Respondents that did not use complete PPE were 18 worker while those who did not use PPE were 50 worker. The chi-square test showed a p-value of 1.00 for the relatjonship between knowledge and the action of using PPE and a p-value of 0.418 for the relationship between attitude and the action of using PPE. In conclusion, there were no relationships between knowledge and the action of using PPE as well as between attitude and the action of using PPE among the furniture workers at Leilem, Sonder.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, action of using personal protective equipment Abstrak: Pekerja mebel merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang berisiko kecelakan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja. Untuk itu perlu adanya pengendalian bahaya salah satunya dengan menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD). Dari hasil pengamatan banyak pekerja yang kurang memahami pentingnya penggunaan APD saat melaksanakan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bvertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD pada pekerja mebel di Desa Leilem Dua Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar chek-list. Analisis hubungan menggunakan uji chi-square (p=0,05). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 68 responden penelitian. Responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik tentang APD sebanyak 67 orang, sedangkan yang pengetahuan kurang baik berjumlah 1 orang. Responden dengan sikap baik terhadap penggunaan APD ialah 36 orang dan yang sikap tidak baik 32 orang. Responden yang menggunakan APD tidak lengkap 18 orang dan yang tidak menggunakan APD 50 orang. Hasil uji chi-square hubungan pengetahuan dengan tindakan penggunaan APD mendapatkan nilai p=1,00 dan hubungan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD mendapatkan nilai p=0,418. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD pada pekerja mebel di Desa Leilem Dua, Sonder.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan penggunaan alat pelindung diri


Author(s):  
Lina Yuliana

<p>Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) is one of the risks for nurses in the hospital. Several diseases related to the HAIs, such as HIV and hepatitis. The level of compliance behavior in using PPE is one of the solutions in controlling the hazards caused by illnesses and injuries (accident). Hospital X is one of the general hospitals in Surabaya. Accident rates for patient's body fluids and needle stick injury are 51.1% and 46.7%.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Aims:</strong> This study was aimed to analyze the correlated factor with the  level of   compliance behavior in using personal protective equipment (PPE) on nurses at inpatient installation.<strong> </strong></p><strong>Methodology and results:</strong> This research was a quantitative method with cross sectional design and observational study. The total sample technique was used to get sample (n = 29). The result of this study is the correlation coefficient of employment status (r = 0.340), working shift (r = 0.446), knowledge (r= 0,394), Attitude (r= 0,215 ). From the result of correlation test, that is shown the work shift is stronger correlation than knowledge with the level of compliance behavior. From the result of regression test simultanly, that is showing the variables of working shift and knowledge were significant values. Then, the value of Pseudo R-Square, the variables of working shift andd knowledge is about 46,9%.. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Work shift and knowledge have a correlation to the level of compliance behavior in using PPE, both in bivariate and multivariate test.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 981-990
Author(s):  
Suzana Indragiri ◽  
Hendri Firnanda

Menurut PT Jamsostek (Persero) yang saat ini telah berubah menjadi Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan, sepanjang tahun 2014 jumlah pesertanya yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja sebanyak 129.911 orang. Kurangnya kesadaran para pekerja untuk senantiasa menggunakan APD dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap tindakan penggunaan alat pelindung diri pada pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor determinan perilaku dengan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada pekerja pemboran PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2017 dengan jumlah 50 responden. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 sampel responden yang diambil menggunakan proportional random sampling. Instrument menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan  uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 5% (0,05). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, ketersediaan APD, kenyamanan APD, peraturan dan pengawasan, serta tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dan pelatihan dengan penggunaan APD pada pemboran PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2017.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ketersediaan APD, Perilaku Penggunaan APD   ABSTRACTAccording to PT Jamsostek (Persero), which has been transformed into Social Security Agency (BPJS) Employment, throughout 2014 the number of participants injured at work as much as 129 911 people. Lack of awareness of the workers to always use PPE is influenced by several factors that have a considerable influence on the action the use of personal protective equipment to workers. The purpose of this study was to determine Relation Determinant factor with the Behaviour of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) on Drilling PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor, Karangampel District of Indramayu Regency in 2017. This study uses a quantitative approach to the cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all employees at PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor Karangampel District of Indramayu regency in 2017 with a total of 50 respondents. The total sample of 34 respondents in a sample taken using proportional random sampling. Instrument using a questionnaire. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi Square test at the 5% significance level (0.05). Results of statistical test showed that there is a relationship between knowledge, availability of APD, APD comfort, regulation and supervision, and there is no relationship between attitude and training with the use of PPE in the Drilling PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor Karangampel District of Indramayu Regency in 2017.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, availability of APD, Behavior use of PPE


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Icha Rohmah Damayanti Agustin ◽  
Dewi Prihatini ◽  
Isa Ma’rufi

In order to prevent skin disease among worker, both Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage and hygiene personal play important role. The objective of this study is to analyse the correlation between PPE usage and hygiene personal toward skin disease among scavenger in TPA Pakusari – Jember. This study was observational analytics, with cross sectional design. The number of participants was 57 scavengers, consist of 36 female and 21 males. The statistical analysis used Cramer’s V by SPSS. The findings of this study is: 1) The PPE usage is correlated toward skin disease, 2) The hygiene personal is correlated toward skin disease. Keyword: skin disease, PPE utilising, hygiene personal


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Mustika Ayu Raharyaningsih ◽  
R Azizah

Formaldehyde is a chemical substance that has volatile and short-term effect characteristics, which can cause eye irritation. Exposure to formaldehyde in low levels can cause irritation to human eyes. The purpose of this research was to study the production process, air formaldehyde levels and eye irritation at Wood Adhesive Factory workers in Surabaya. This study was an observational study with cross sectional design and analyzed descriptively. The variables studied were levels of formaldehyde in the air and eye irritation of workers. Results showed that the average levels of formaldehyde in three areas of production (formalin, liquid adhesive, and powder adhesive production) was 0.2102 ppm and 12.5% of respondents experiencing eye irritation had age between 26-35 years, working period less than 10 years, length of work 7 hours per day, not wearing personal protective equipment safety glasses (spectacles) and had a habit of smoking. The factory had provided personal protective equipment safety glasses (spectacles), but 37.5% of the respondents did not wear personal protective equipment when they were working. Hence strict supervision regarding the use of personal protective equipment is needed, especially safety glasses (spectacles) so that workers are more obedient in wearing personal protective equipment and eye irritation to workers can be avoided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-239
Author(s):  
Eka Trismiyana ◽  
Andoko Andoko ◽  
Agus Sutiadi

ABSTRACT : EMPLOYEE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE RELATIONSHIP TOWARDS COMPLIANCE IN USING PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AT PT. SEMEN BATURAJA PANJANG UNIT BANDAR LAMPUNG Background : One company that needs attention to work accidents is PT.foCement BatuRaja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung. This company is a global company engaged in cement marketing. Each part has the potential for hazards to occur at work accidents. The result of interviews with 14employees, 5 people said that they had experienced a work accident in the form of being pierced by nails and pinched by objects and 9 people said that they had been hit by iron and fell from a ladder. ThePurpose : of this reseach is to know the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of employees towards compliance in using personal protective equipment (PPE) at PT. Semen BatuRaja, Bandar Lampung Length Unit in 2020.Methods : This type of reseach is quantitative and the design in this study uses analytic using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all labor employess at PT. Semen BatuRaja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung specifically for the factory section. From January to june 2020, there were 133 employees, so a sample of 50 respondents was obtained. In this study the sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. In processing data, researchers used Chi-Square data analysis.Result : It was found that 31 respondents had poor knowledge (62.0%), 26 respondents (52.0%) had negative attitudes and 26 respondents (52.0%) did not comply with PPE, obtained a p-value of 0.049. or p-value, < 0.05, there is a relationship between employee knowledge and compliance in using PPE with an OR value of 3.939 and a p-value of 0.005 or p-value <0.05, there is a relationship between employee attitudes and compliance in using PPE with an OR value of 6.529.Conclusion : Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of employees with compliance in using PPE. PT parties must conduct training and health seminars on the importance of using PPE, and it is hoped that PT supervision officers can improve performance by always providing supervision and monitoring of employee performance. Keywords      : Knowledge, Attitude and ComplianceINTISARI : HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KARYAWAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DI PT. SEMEN BATU RAJA UNIT PANJANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Pendahuluan :Salah satu perusahaan yang perlu mendapat perhatian terhadap kecelakaan kerja adalah PT. Semen Batu Raja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung. Perusahaan ini merupakan perusahaan global yang bergerak dalam bidang marketing semen. Masing-masing bagian mempunyai potensi terhadap bahaya untuk terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Dari survey awal yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di PT Semen Batu Raja Panjang Bandar Lampung. Pada saat dilakukan observasi peneliti menemukan 14 orang karyawan tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan lengkap. Hasil wawancara dengan 14 orang karyawan tersebut 5 orang mengatakan bahwa pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja berupa tertusuk paku dan terjepit benda dan 9 orang mengatakan bahwa pernah tertimpa besi dan jatuh dari tangga.Tujuan: Untuk Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Karyawan Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Di PT. Semen Batu Raja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan buruh  Di PT. Semen Batu Raja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung khusus bagian pabrik Terhitung sejak Januari-Juni 2020 berjumlah 133 karyawan, sehingga di dapatkan sampel sejumlah 50 responden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah SimpleRandom SamplingKesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap karyawan dengan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan APD Di PT.Semen Batu Raja Unit Panjang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020 dengan nilai p-value pengetahuan;0,049 dan sikap:0,005.Saran :Pihak PT harus melakukan pelatihan serta seminar kesehatan tentang pentingnya penggunaan APD, serta diharapkan agar petugas supervisi PT agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja dengan cara selalu memberikan pengawasan serta pemantauan terhadap kinerja Karyawan disetiap ruangan dan melakukan penilaian terhadap masing-masing Karyawan dan memberikan teguran bahkan sanksi tegas jika mengetahui ada sebagian Karyawan yang tidak menggunakan APD yang telah disesuaikan oleh pihak PT. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Kepatuhan


Author(s):  
Mu'afiah Mu'afiah ◽  
M. Misbakhul Munir ◽  
Indriati Paskarini

Introduction: Equipment that must be used by workers for work safety when working with potential work hazards or accidents is personal protective equipment (PPE). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the use of PPE in the workforce of technicians at PT. APRS in terms of PPE usage. Methods: This research was an analytic observational study, with cross sectional design. The subjects of this study were all of the technician workforce in the section of Blow molding, Maintenance and Injection Molding unit, totalling 39 respondents. Results: This study showed that activator factors such as perception (r = 0.108), knowledge of occupational health and safety (r = -0.104), and PPE regulation (r = -0.166) had a weak relationship with safety behavior on compliance with PPE implementation. Conclusions: The workforce behaved poorly in using PPE in the workplace. In the Blow Molding, Maintenance and Injection Molding unit, workers who had a moderate level of perceptions, workers who had a moderate level of knowledge, and workers who had a enough ability to comply with PPE regulations.Keywords: knowledge, perception, personal protective equipment, policy


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Diky Novariyanto ◽  
Arief Wibowo

The case of pesticide contamination in Batu City in 2017 wasrelatively high, with the percentage of 82.7%. The case of pesticide contamination could be detected by examining the cholinesterase enzyme activity in blood.The Bumiaji villagers (Batu City) mostly work as a pesticide spray farmers. The study aims to analyze the factors that affect cholinesterase enzyme’s activities on the blood of the farmers who spray pesticide. The study was observational with cross-sectional design and used ordinal regression method. The research sampleswere 81 farmers selected through accidental sampling method. The independent variables of this study were the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and farmers’work duration. The dependent variable of this study was the cholinesterase enzyme’s activities in the farmers’ blood. The results of the study were that most farmers experienced cholinesterase enzyme activity changes, misused PPE (80.2%), and worked for less than 8 hours each day (92.6%). Based on the ordinal regression analysis, the variables which affected to the cholinesterase enzyme activity of the farmers’ blood was the use of PPE with a p-value of 0.00 <α (0.05). Based on the regression model, the farmers who properly used PPE had 0.12 higher chance to avoid the change of cholinesterase enzyme activity in the blood. It is necessary to held a disseminationabout the use of personal protective equipment to the farmers, as a preventive effort by the district health office, local village office, and the management of farmer groups in Binangun sub-village, Bumiaji Village, Bumiaji Subdistrict, Batu City.


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