scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TEJAKULA 1

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Ayu Kadek Sukmaningsih ◽  
G.Nur Widya Putra ◽  
Hari Sujadi ◽  
Putu Windi Ridayanti
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank

Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang  mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal yang mengakibatkan peningkatan angka kesakitan (morbiditas) dan angka kematian/ mortalitas. Hipertensi dapat diobati dengan cara patuh mengkonsumsi obat anti hipertensi. Kepatuhan minum obat dapat terjadi jika penderita memiliki keyakinan untuk sembuh, keyakinan ini dinamakan self efficacy.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat penderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tejakula 1. Jenis penelitian ini adalah non-eksperimental korelasional dengan uji Spearman Rank yang dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tejakula 1. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner kepatuhan minum obat dan kuesioner self efficacy dengan sampel 56 orang. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat kepatuhan minum obat tinggi dan memiliki self efficacy tinggi yaitu sebanyak 22 orang (39,3%). Hasil uji analisis didapatkan nilai p-value 0,025 yang berarti terdapat Hubungan Self efficacy dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tejakula 1.

scholarly journals Correlation Of Self Efficacy With Stress Adaptation On Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Hemodialysis In Waled General HospitalCirebon District

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Ica Wahyuni ◽  
Nonok Karlina ◽  
Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Stress Adaptation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Patients with chronic kidney failure each year experience an increase of 3.8 percent. To overcome kidney failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed. But patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience problems such as discomfort, increase stress and affect quality of life. To reduce these problems, intervention is needed to give self efficacy to patients, based on this it will also affect the stress adaptation of patients undergoing hemodialysis.Purpose of this research was to knew correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the Waled Hospital of Cirebon.Design of this research was descriptived correlating with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research using purvosive sampling amounted 99 respondens. Instruments used in the form of questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman- rank test. The place of research at waled hospital in the Cirebon.The results showed that the majority of self-efficacy carried out in the hemodialysis room of Waled Hospital in Cirebon District was mostly in the low category of 90 (90.9%) and stress adaptation was mostly in the very severe category 54 (54.5%). The results of the Spearman rank test 0.000 ( P Value = 0.000 ; α.= 0.05 ; r = 0.546 ).show that H0 is rejected. Conclusion of this research there was a correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the waled hospital of Cirebon.

scholarly journals How does Self Efficacy of Tuberculosis Patients Correlate with the Implementation of Standard Operational Procedure of Treatment?

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah ◽  
Fieka Aulia ◽  
Bagus Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Bacterial Resistance ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Operational Procedure ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Rank Analysis ◽  
Treatment And Prevention

  Tuberculosis (TBC) treatment should be consistently done by patients and be interrupted since it will: 1) have an impact on drug and bacterial resistance, 2) take longer treatment, 3) impact on saturation to patients, and 4) increase the doses of the drug. Given the complexities of the above fact, the present study was designed to uncover the correlation between self-efficacy and the implementation of standard operational procedure of treatment. A total sample of 100 respondents were recruited purposively. The instrument employed in this study was a set of questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Spearman Rank Analysis test. In this study, p-value 0,000<0,05 was obtained. The result of this study indicated that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and the implementation of standard operational procedure of treatment encountered by tuberculosis patients. Patients with pulmonary TBC who had high self-efficacy will be able to implement the standard operational procedure at home, including the ethics of coughing, environmental health, smoking prohibition, personal protective equipment, regular taking medicine and nutrition consumption. These are significant in the treatment and prevention of transmission processes. This study has set as a practical perspective in preventing transmission of Tuberculosis within families and communities.   Keywords: Tuberculosis (TBC) treatment should be consistently done by patients and be interrupted since it will: 1) have an impact on drug and bacterial resistance, 2) take longer treatment, 3) impact on saturation to patients, and 4) increase the doses of the drug. Given the complexities of the above fact, the present study was designed to uncover the correlation between self-efficacy and the implementation of standard operational procedure of treatment. A total sample of 100 respondents were recruited purposively. The instrument employed in this study was a set of questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Spearman Rank Analysis test. In this study, p-value 0,000<0,05 was obtained. The result of this study indicated that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and the implementation of standard operational procedure of treatment encountered by tuberculosis patients. Patients with pulmonary TBC who had high self-efficacy will be able to implement the standard operational procedure at home, including the ethics of coughing, environmental health, smoking prohibition, personal protective equipment, regular taking medicine and nutrition consumption. These are significant in the treatment and prevention of transmission processes. This study has set as a practical perspective in preventing transmission of Tuberculosis within families and communities.   Keywords: self-efficacy, knowledge level, treatment, tuberculosis patient

Hubungan Antara Self-efficacy Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Insulin Secara Mandiri Pada Pasien DM Di Rumah Sakit Baptis Batu

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
High Level

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI PADA PASIEN TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOSARI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-81
Author(s):  
Yogi Ludirta Suryalaga
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Tb Treatment ◽  
Management Interventions ◽  
Work Area

Pulmonary TB and Self Concept are two things that influence each other both directly and indirectly. Pulmonary TB is a disease that affects not only physical health, but also the psychological (mental) and social conditions. At the physical level in the form of self-concept because of daily activities, handling symptoms and treatment. At the psychological level, self-concepts include rejection, worry and stigma about infectious diseases. Physical and emotional conditions determine how a person evaluates his abilities. Self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients focuses on being able to carry out behaviors that support disease improvement and self-care management such as being able to breathe deeply, cough effectively and adhere to pulmonary TB treatment. This study aims to identify the relationship between self-concept and self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the work area of Wonosari Health Center, Bondowoso Regency. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire, then bivariate analysis was performed with Spearman Rank Analysis, with a significance of p = 0.05. The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test with significance levels p <0.05. Obtained p value 0.002 which means that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, There is a Relationship between Self Concept and Self Efficacy in patients with Pulmonary TB in the Wonosari Health Center work area with a correlation Coefficient level of 0.311. then nurses need to examine the problem of self-concept and self-efficacy to determine appropriate self-concept management interventions and to improve the self-efficacy of pulmonary TB patients and it is expected that future nurses can provide comprehensive nursing care and give more attention to the principle of health promotion through the provision of health education pulmonary TB treatment and provide motivation so that pulmonary TB patients still have the enthusiasm to recover in undergoing treatment to completion.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE-OPERASI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-479
Author(s):  
Esta Pandiangan ◽  
Imanuel Sri Mei Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Latar Belakang: Sekitar 80% pasien pre operasi mengalami kecemasan yang dapat mempengaruhi perubahan tanda-tanda vital pasien, diperlukan dukungan keluarga yang optimal untuk membantu pasien mengatasi kecemasan yang dihadapi sehingga pasien mampu menjalani proses pengobatan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan yang dihadapi oleh pasien pre operasi di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung.Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang dijadwalkan menjalani operasi pada bulan maret 2020, dan terdapat 48 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil yang didapatkan adalah sebagian besar dukungan keluarga dalam kategori baik (45,8%), tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi sebagian besar berada pada tingkat kecemasan sedang (56,3%), uji spearman rank menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel dengan nilai p value  < 0,05, dengan keeratan hubungan kuat (0,529).Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga yang baik mampu mengurangi kecemasan yang dihadapi oleh pasien saat akan menjalani tindakan operasi, hal ini perlu ditingkatkan sehingga mampu mengurangi beban psikologi yang dialami oleh pasien.

HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF EFFICACY DAN STRES KERJA DENGAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH CIREBON

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Idah Faridah ◽  
Aria Pranatha ◽  
Aditiya Puspanegara
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Maslach Burnout Inventory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Profesi kesehatan pemberi pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit yang paling rentan mengalami burnout adalah perawat. Faktor individu dan faktor lingkungan dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya Burnout. Faktor individu salah satunya adalah self efficacy sedang faktor lingkungan disebabkan stres kerja Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Self Efficacy dan stress kerja dengan Burnout pada perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik korelasional dan rancangan cross sectional yang menggunakan 70 orang sampel perawat dan yang termasuk ke kriteria inklusi sebanyak 58 orang sampel dengan teknik Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Maslach Burnout Inventory, Self Efficacy dan stres kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55,2% responden memiliki self efficacy sedang, 70,7% responden mengalami stres kerja ringan, 81% responden mengalami burnout sedang. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dengan Spearman Rank diperoleh dengan p = 0,278 dan p=0,120 (p > 0,05), hal ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang kuat antara self-efficacy dan stres kerja dengan burnout. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan para perawat mampu menghindari dan memanajemen stress agar tidak terjadi Burnout serta tetap menunjukkan profesionalitasnya dalam menjalankan tugas. Implikasi utuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian dengan mempertimbangkan faktor individu, faktor lingkungan, faktor organisasi yang dapat mempengaruhi burnout. Rumah sakit dapat melakukan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan self efficacy perawat melalui pelatihan kompetensi, menurunkan stres kerja dan burnout melalui kegiatan refreshing, dan rotasi kerja.

Self Management Menentukan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 402
Author(s):  
Iskim Luthfa ◽  
Nurul Fadhilah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Consecutive Sampling

<p><em>People with diabetes mellitus are at risk of developing complications, so that it affects the quality of life. These complications can be minimized through self-care management. This study aims to determine the relationship between self management with the quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus. This research is a kind of quantitative research with correlation study. This research used cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses non probability with estimation consecutive sampling. The number of respondents in this research are 118 respondents. Instrument for measuring self management used diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), and instruments to measure quality of life used quality of life WHOQOL-BREEF. The data obtained were processed statistically by using spearman rank test formula and p value of 0,000 There is a significant relationship of self management with the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Penderita </em><em>Diabetes mellitus </em><em>beresiko mengalami komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Komplikasi tersebut dapat diminimalkan melalui manajemen perawatan diri (self management). Penelitian ini bert</em><em>ujuan </em><em>untuk</em><em> menganalisis hubungan self management dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melitus. </em><em>Jenis p</em><em>enelitian ini </em><em>adalah</em><em> deskriptif korelasi</em><em> dengan desain cross sectional</em><em>. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability </em><em>sampling </em><em>dengan pendeka</em><em>t</em><em>an consecutive sampling</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>J</em><em>umlah </em><em>sampel sebanyak</em><em> </em><em>118 responden.</em><em> </em><em>Instrumen </em><em>penelitian </em><em>untuk mengukur self management </em><em>menggunakan</em><em> </em><em>diabetes self management questionnaire</em><em> (DSMQ), </em><em>dan instrumen untuk mengukur kualitas hidup menggunakan </em><em>quality of life </em><em>WHOQOL-BREEF.</em><em> Analisis data menggunakan spearman rank dan didapatkan hasil nilai </em><em>p value 0,000</em><em> dan r 0,394.Terdapat </em><em>hubungan </em><em>antara </em><em>self management</em><em> dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus</em><em> dengan arah korelasi positif.</em></p>

scholarly journals A pilot randomized controlled trial of a tailored smoking cessation program for people living with HIV in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elexis C. Kierstead ◽  
Emily Harvey ◽  
Denisse Sanchez ◽  
Kimberly Horn ◽  
Lorien C. Abroms ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Text Messaging ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
P Value ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract Objective Morbidity and mortality from smoking-related diseases among people living with HIV (PLWH) in the U.S. surpasses that due to HIV itself. Conventional smoking cessation treatments have not demonstrated strong efficacy among PLWH. We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate a tailored smoking cessation intervention based on the minority stress model. We compared standard of care counseling (SOC) to a tailored intervention (TI) including one face-to-face counseling session incorporating cognitive behavioral therapy to build resilience, and 30 days of 2-way text messaging. Results The primary outcome was smoking cessation. Secondary outcomes included cigarettes per day (CPD), exhaled carbon monoxide (CO), and cessation self-efficacy. A total of 25 participants were enrolled (TI:11, SOC:14), and 2 were lost to follow-up. There were no significant differences in quit rates between study groups. However, there was a significantly greater decrease in CPD in the TI versus SOC (13.5 vs. 0.0, p-value:0.036). Additionally, self-efficacy increased in both groups (TI p-value:0.012, SOC p-value:0.049) and CO decreased in both groups (TI p-value: < 0.001, SOC p-value:0.049). This intervention shows promise to support smoking cessation among PLWH. A larger study is needed to fully evaluate the efficacy of this approach. Clinical trial: Trial Registration: Retrospectively registered (10/20/2020) NCT04594109.

scholarly journals Enhancing Self Efficacy Of Prolanis Group On Self Assesment Of Diabetic Foot Early Detection Based On Health Belief Model Theory And Bandura’s Self Efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 950-953
Author(s):  
Didik Susetiyanto Atmojo ◽  
Heny Kristanto ◽  
Hengky Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Outcome Expectations ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Efficacy Outcome ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Belief Model

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) complications are serious problems for patients and their families. . The purpose of this study was to improve Self Efficacy on the ability to detect the risk of diabetic foot injury.The research design used was pre-experimental research with a one group pre-post test design approach. Respondents of this study were the Clinic Prolanis Group dr. Chreslina Subagyo, Kediri City  Collecting data with clinical questionnaire sheet self-efficacy skills in order to determine the increase in self-efficacy. Based on the Wilcoxon test above, the p value = 0.000, which means that action given caused a changed or increased in a person's self-assessment This study revealed that the potential impact of self-efficacy, outcome expectations considered in the education program for patients. Therefore, the use of self-efficacy theory when designing patient education interventions could enhance diabetes self-care      

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