HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF EFFICACY DAN STRES KERJA DENGAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH CIREBON

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Idah Faridah ◽  
Aria Pranatha ◽  
Aditiya Puspanegara
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Maslach Burnout Inventory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Profesi kesehatan pemberi pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit yang paling rentan mengalami burnout adalah perawat. Faktor individu dan faktor lingkungan dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya Burnout. Faktor individu salah satunya adalah self efficacy sedang faktor lingkungan disebabkan stres kerja Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Self Efficacy dan stress kerja dengan Burnout pada perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik korelasional dan rancangan cross sectional yang menggunakan 70 orang sampel perawat dan yang termasuk ke kriteria inklusi sebanyak 58 orang sampel dengan teknik Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Maslach Burnout Inventory, Self Efficacy dan stres kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55,2% responden memiliki self efficacy sedang, 70,7% responden mengalami stres kerja ringan, 81% responden mengalami burnout sedang. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dengan Spearman Rank diperoleh dengan p = 0,278 dan p=0,120 (p > 0,05), hal ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang kuat antara self-efficacy dan stres kerja dengan burnout. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan para perawat mampu menghindari dan memanajemen stress agar tidak terjadi Burnout serta tetap menunjukkan profesionalitasnya dalam menjalankan tugas. Implikasi utuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian dengan mempertimbangkan faktor individu, faktor lingkungan, faktor organisasi yang dapat mempengaruhi burnout. Rumah sakit dapat melakukan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan self efficacy perawat melalui pelatihan kompetensi, menurunkan stres kerja dan burnout melalui kegiatan refreshing, dan rotasi kerja.

scholarly journals Correlation Of Self Efficacy With Stress Adaptation On Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Hemodialysis In Waled General HospitalCirebon District

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Ica Wahyuni ◽  
Nonok Karlina ◽  
Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Stress Adaptation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Patients with chronic kidney failure each year experience an increase of 3.8 percent. To overcome kidney failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed. But patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience problems such as discomfort, increase stress and affect quality of life. To reduce these problems, intervention is needed to give self efficacy to patients, based on this it will also affect the stress adaptation of patients undergoing hemodialysis.Purpose of this research was to knew correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the Waled Hospital of Cirebon.Design of this research was descriptived correlating with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research using purvosive sampling amounted 99 respondens. Instruments used in the form of questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman- rank test. The place of research at waled hospital in the Cirebon.The results showed that the majority of self-efficacy carried out in the hemodialysis room of Waled Hospital in Cirebon District was mostly in the low category of 90 (90.9%) and stress adaptation was mostly in the very severe category 54 (54.5%). The results of the Spearman rank test 0.000 ( P Value = 0.000 ; α.= 0.05 ; r = 0.546 ).show that H0 is rejected. Conclusion of this research there was a correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the waled hospital of Cirebon.

Hubungan Antara Self-efficacy Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Insulin Secara Mandiri Pada Pasien DM Di Rumah Sakit Baptis Batu

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
High Level

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.

scholarly journals Investigating the association between Physicians self-efficacy regarding communication skills and risk of "Burnout".

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Messerotti ◽  
Federico Banchelli ◽  
Silvia Ferrari ◽  
Emiliano Barbieri ◽  
Francesca Bettelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Maslach Burnout Inventory ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bad News ◽  
University Hospitals ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Logistic Regression Models ◽  
Stressful Task

Abstract Background: Breaking bad news (BBN) may be associated with increasing risk of burnout in practising physicians. However, there is little research on the association between the way bad news is broken and burnout. We investigated the association between physicians' self-efficacy regarding communication to patients and risk of burnout.Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study by proposing an ad-hoc survey exploring attitudes and practice regarding BBN and the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Service Survey to 379 physicians from two University Hospitals in Italy. Associations were assessed by multivariable logistic regression models.Results: Two-hundred twenty-six (60%) physicians returned the questionnaires. 76% of physicians acquired communication skills by observing mentors or colleagues, 64% considered BBN as discussing a poor prognosis, 56% reported discussing prognosis as the most difficult task, 38% and 37% did not plan a BBN encounter and considered it stressful. The overall burnout rate was 59%. Considering BBN a stressful task was independently associated with high risk of burnout (OR 3.01; p=0.013). Planning the encounter (OR=0.43, p=0.037), mastering communication skills (OR=0.19, p=0.034) and the self-evaluation as good or very good at BBN (OR 0.32; 0.15 to 0.71; p=0.0) were associated with low risk of burnout.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that some physicians' BBN attitudes and knowledge of conceptual frameworks may influence the risk of burnout and support the notion that increasing knowledge about communication skills may protect clinicians from burnout. Further research is needed in this area.

scholarly journals Correlation between Self-Efficacy with Activity of Daily Living on Post-Stroke Patients in TMS Clinic RSUD Dr. R. Koesma of Tuban

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Noer Innayah ◽  
Endah Nurul Kumarijati ◽  
Hanim Nur Faizah
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Activity Of Daily Living ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Post Stroke

<em>The Activity of Daily Living (ADL) is important for post-stroke patients. The study aims to identify the correlation of Self-efficacy with ADL on post-stroke patients in TMS Clinic Dr. R. Koesma Hospital of Tuban. Correlative analytic research design with a cross-sectional time approach. The study took a sample of 34 respondents by using Simple Random Sampling. Instrument research used questionnaires. Statistical tests used Spearman Rank. The dependent variable of the study is ADL and the independent variable self-efficacy. The results of the study found that ADL respondents were highly dependent 17.7% were found in respondents with low self-efficacy, independent ADL 23.5% were obtained in respondents with moderate self-efficacy. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank with the significance of α = 0.05. Statistical test results p = 0.03 &lt; α = 0.05 showed there is a correlation between self-efficacy with ADL of patients after stroke. The role of nurses in improving self-efficacy by motivating and providing health education about ADL.</em>

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Self Efficacy dan Self Care Behavior pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 394
Author(s):  
Wimar Anugrah Romadhon ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Makhfudli Makhfudli ◽  
Setho Hadisuyatmana
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Self Care ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Lifestyle Changes ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Care Behavior

Background: The incidence of hypertension in the elderly continues to increase every year and the problems that often occur in elderly hypertension are non-compliance with therapy or treatment, lifestyle changes, self care behavior that is less than optimal and the complications due to hypertension. This is influenced by beliefs (self-efficacy) that the elderly have to change their behavior, which is self care behavior which is not good. Purpose: to observe the relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior in the elderly with hypertension. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. Overall, the samples obtained were 252 elderly with hypertension in the Surabaya Public Health Center area through cluster random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The elderly with hypertension have a self efficacy of 40.9% in the low category and 59.1% in the good category and have a self care behavior of 31.7% in the less category, 39.3% in category enough, 29% in the good category. This study shows a significant relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior with a value of p = 0,000 <0.05 and a coefficient correlation is 0,443. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior in hypertensive elderly and the better self efficacy in elderly with hypertension, it tends to increase self care behavior. Recommendation: Nurse must be know that self-efficacy is the most important prerequisite for behavior change in elderly hypertension to provide self-confidence for elderly people doing self care behavior. Keywords: self efficacy; self care behavior; elderly hypertension ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kejadian hipertensi pada lansia terus meningkat tiap tahunnya dan masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia hipertensi adalah ketidakpatuhan terhadap terapi atau pengobatan, merubah gaya hidup, perilaku perawatan diri yang kurang optimal dan adanya komplikasi akibat hipertensi. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh keyakinan (efikasi diri) yang dimiliki lansia untuk merubah perilakunya yaitu perilaku perawatan diri yang kurang baik. Tujuan: untuk adalah mengetahui hubungan antara self efficacy dan self care behavior pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Secara keseluruhan, sampel yang didapat sebanyak 252 lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah puskesmas Surabaya melalui cluster random sampling. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: lansia dengan hipertensi memiliki self efficacy sebesar 40,9% dalam kategori rendah dan 59,1% dalam kategori baik serta memiliki self care behavior sebesar 31,7% dalam kategori kurang, 39,3% dalam kategori cukup, 29% dalam kategori baik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dan self care behavior dengan nilai p=0,000 < 0,05 dan koefisien korelasi dengan nilai positif yaitu 0,443. Simpulan: adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan self care behavior pada lansia hipertensi dan semakin baik self efficacy lansia dengan hipertensi maka cenderung dapat meningkatkan self care behavior nya. Saran: Perawat harus memahami bahwa self efficacy menjadi prasyarat terpenting untuk perubahan perilaku pada lansia hipertensi untuk memberikan kepercayaan diri lansia melakukan aktivitas perawatan diri. Kata kunci: efikasi diri; perilaku perawatan diri; lansia hipertensi

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL SELF-EFFICACY AND FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS OF INDONESIAN NURSES

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Adi Try Wurjatmiko ◽  
Lilik Zuhriyah ◽  
Mukhamad Fathoni
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Public Health Services ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

Background: Indonesia is one of the countries that is prone to natural disaster. There are between 1,500-2,000 cases of natural disasters annually and most of the cases are related to hydro meteorological activities such as flood. Preparedness is a critical phase in disaster management as it is able to decrease or prevent negative effects of natural disasters for example negative effects of natural disaster in health sector. Nurse preparedness is one of the determining factors in describing how severe effects of natural disasters are in health sector.Objective: To identify and analyze relationship between personal self-efficacy and flood disaster preparedness of Indonesian nurses.Method: The study used analytical observational design with cross sectional approach. The population was 191 nurses and the samples were 160 nurses working in public health centers. The sampling method was purposive sampling. The setting on the study was 5 public health services located in areas prone to flood in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Spearman rank correlational test was used for data analysis with significant level (α) =0.05.Results: Spearman Rank correlational test showed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and flood disaster preparedness of nurses (p =0.00 and r =0.63).Conclusion: Personal factor such as nurses’ self-efficacy in dealing with flood is related to their flood disaster preparedness in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.

scholarly journals Relationship Between The Level of Knowledge and Family Support With Self-Efficacy In Patients With Tuberculosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Made Mahaguna Putra ◽  
Aditha Angga Pratama ◽  
Ni Putu Nila Adnyani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
The Self ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Tuberculosis is a disease whose transmission rates continue to increase. Tuberculosis treatment requires support from family, level knowledge and good self-efficacy because the minimum treatment period of 6 months makes TB clients need to be strengthened to be able to undergo complete treatment and successfully recover. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge and family support with self-efficacy in tuberculosis patients at the Sawan I Community Health Center. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in managing certain behaviors to achieve healing. Methods: This research is a correlation study with cross-sectional design. The samples used were 53 samples selected by nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling design. The data collected through a questionnaire and obtained were tested with the Spearman rank test. From the correlation test with the Spearman rank test. Results: Correlation coefficient values indicate the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy (r = 0.450) and family support with self-efficacy (r = 0.555), which means there is a strong and positive relationship or the better the level of knowledge and family support for TB sufferers, the better the self-efficacy of TB sufferers. Conclussions: The level of knowledge and family support are very important to maintain the self-efficacy of tuberculosis patients.

scholarly journals Burnout among nursing students: predictors and association with empathy and self-efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Rezende Lopes ◽  
Oscar Kenji Nihei
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Maslach Burnout Inventory ◽  
Empathic Concern ◽  
Personal Accomplishment ◽  
Reactivity Index ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze burnout, its predictors and association with empathy and self-efficacy among nursing students. Method: cross-sectional analytical study with 284 students from five state universities in the state of Parana, Brazil. The instruments applied were: social and academic questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Interpersonal Reactivity Index and Occupational Self-Efficacy Scale (Short Form). Spearman’s correlation and univariate and multivariate logistic analysis were used. Results: 6.0% of the students presented high burnout, 36.3% presented high emotional exhaustion, 37.7% presented high depersonalization and 28.2% presented low personal accomplishment. The burnout predictors were: absence of physical activity; weekly workload >24 hours; low empathic concern. There were negative correlations between empathy (empathic concern and perspective taking) and depersonalization; self-efficacy and emotional exhaustion; and positive correlations between personal accomplishment and empathy and self-efficacy. Conclusion: Personal factors and an academic variable were burnout predictors among nursing students. The correlations suggest that self-efficacy and empathy can prevent burnout.

Personality's Correlates of Adult Development and Aging

2003 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Vittorio Caprara ◽  
Mariagiovanna Caprara ◽  
Patrizia Steca
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Adult Development ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Efficacy Beliefs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Development And Aging ◽  
And Gender

Three cross-sectional studies examined stability and change in personality over the course of life by measuring the relations linking age to personality traits, self-efficacy beliefs, values, and well-being in large samples of Italian male and female participants. In each study, relations between personality and age were examined across several age groups ranging from young adulthood to old age. In each study, personality constructs were first examined in terms of mean group differences accrued by age and gender and then in terms of their correlations with age across gender and age groups. Furthermore, personality-age correlations were also calculated, controlling for the demographic effects accrued by marital status, education, and health. Findings strongly indicated that personality functioning does not necessarily decline in the later years of life, and that decline is more pronounced in males than it is in females across several personality dimensions ranging from personality traits, such as emotional stability, to self-efficacy beliefs, such as efficacy in dealing with negative affect. Findings are discussed in terms of their implications for personality theory and social policy.

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 588
Author(s):  
Etlida Wati ◽  
Ulva Arini
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Weight Category ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Hospital Room ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Nurse Workload

<p>Documentation is an activity of recording, reporting or recording an event and activities carried out in the form of providing services that are considered important and valuable. One factor that can influence documentation is the nurse's workload. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between nurses' workload and the application of documentation in the Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. This  research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach descriptive correlation design. Samples were taken with a total sampling of 65 nurses. Instruments to measure documentation using observation sheets. While the nurse workload instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique uses Spearman Rank correlation. Based on the research results of the workload of a nurse in the hospital room , most of them are in the weight category, as many as 46 respondents (70.8%). Application of nursing care documentation in the hospital room Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara, most of them are respondents in the incomplete category as many as 63 respondents (96.9%). There is a significant relationship between nurse workload with the application of documentation, this is evidenced by the results of the Spearman Rank correlation bivariate analysis, which is r = 0.688 with p = 0.000 &lt;0.05. It is hoped that management will motivate nurses to complete the documentation of nursing care</p>

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