scholarly journals PERAN BAHASA IBU TERHADAP KECERDASAN BAHASA TARGET ANAK USIA 4 - 5 TAHUN DI PAUD DARUSSALAMAH BARUH SAMPANG

Author(s):  
Khoirul Anam

This study is entitled The Role of Mother Language on Target Language Intelligence of Children 4-5 Years Old in Darussalam PAUD Baruh Sampang. With the aim of the study is to find out the role of mother tongue on the target language intelligence of children in using language and responding to effective words of communication, both verbally and in writing. The method used is a type of descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were used observation techniques, direct communication interview techniques and documentation study techniques. The scope and limitations of this study are children who study in Early Childhood Education (PAUD) Darussalamah in the village of Baruh, Sampang Regency. Data sources which are the main subjects of this study are; First, students who study in Darussalam PAUD. Second, the teachers as correctors and children’s language motivators. Third, parents are the children’s languageenvironment. The results of this research are those children who use Indonesian as the target languages in communication are adopted from the mother tongue first and the target language later. This is where the role of mother tongue as a corrector to correct children’s language errors in using the target language,especially the teachers and parents can help the language errors of children to improve their language correctly. In this study the authors assume that mother tongue can also contribute to children’s target language intelligence.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Noval Setiawan ◽  
Sarbini Sarbini

The people who live in Anggrasmanis village, consist of various kinds of religions. There are Islam, Christian, and Hinduism. The tolerance between religious communities in Anggrasmanis village was maintained even though it was often tinged with tension and suspicion. This encourages religious figure to build communication. This study aims to describe how the pattern of communication inter-religious figures in Anggrasmanis village, so attitude of tolerance is born. The type of research used  is a qualitative description method with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Researchers’ finding communication patterns of religious figures in Anggrasmanis village are linear communication patterns and circular communication patterns that occur in direct conversation between religious figures and direct feedback. The role of religious figures to building tolerance at Anggrasmanis village is by participating in activities at the village such as religious holidays.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Yuli Salis Hijriyani ◽  
Fenty Andriani ◽  
Rosidin Rosidin

As part of inclusion education, Education for All (EfA) or Pendidikan untuk Semua (PuS) has six main programs, including the inclusion program of Early Childhood Education (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini or PAUD). This article is compiled based on a qualitative approach, which is a type of field research and presented descriptively. This article highlights the role of Shadow Teacher as one of the main keys to the success of inclusion education in PAUD Terpadu Inklusi Bina Insan Kreatif (BIK) in Tasikmalaya city. The findings of the article show that Shadow Teacher has a variety of relatively different roles and responsibilities than class teachers. But it plays a big role in helping the success of learning carried out by class teachers, especially related to Children with Special Needs (Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus or ABK). In undergoing its roles and responsibilities, Shadow Teacher applies various strategies to assist the development of ABK students, in the academic, non-academic and self-developed fields. Furthermore, the PAUD Terpadu Inklusi BIK institute has such a crucial policy related to improving the quality, qualifications and competency of Shadow Teacher that it can provide better inclusion education services for ABK students in particular, and for other stakeholders in general.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Khumaidi Khumaidi ◽  
Siti Zaynab

Badan Usaha Milik Desa thereafter called BUMDes is an alternative to improve the rural economy. Unfortunately, however, the position of BUMDes had not been governed completely in existing legislation. Another more complex problem is that in choosing an appropriate enterprise for establishing BUMDes. This study aims to describe the impact of BUMDES on the welfare of rural communities. BUMDES is one of the programs to strengthen the role of the region.This research was conducted using a qualitative approach and used in-depth interview and observation techniques. The results of the study have shown that BUMDES has had an impact on the village economy. BUMDES has an impact on community business development in Tutur Village. In addition, BUMDES encourages people to start a new business according to the potential of the community. The impact of other BUMDES is to improve the level of children's education and improve public health


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-202
Author(s):  
William Yani WA ◽  
Deddi Fasmadhy Satiadharmanto ◽  
Retnowati WD Tuti

The one-year performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City for the 2019-2020 period is Influenced by the Covid-19 Pandemic. The analysis of the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City is not only seen from the three functions of legislative members such as Legislation, Budget, and Supervision, but also during the Covid-19 Pandemic, performance is seen from the role of The DPRD's Tangerang City in dealing with this Pandemic and the adaptation of new values ​​with technology compared to direct communication. This study was conducted with the aim of understanding and describing the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City during the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic and to find out and analyze the efforts made by The DPRD's Tangerang City members in dealing with the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach, the data collection is done based on interviews and literature study. This study in the finding that the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City has declined in terms of quality and quantity due to the adapting situation during the Covid-19 Pandemic, but The DPRD's Tangerang City has shown a quick response in dealing with the Covid- 19 Pandemic and shows high concern for the condition of the community.


Knygotyra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 92-113
Author(s):  
Ana Kvirikashvili

This paper analyses translation support in the Georgian literary field by studying the case of the translation grant program “Georgian Literature in Translation” (2010-2018). Accordingly, it offers a quantitative and qualitative study of the selection of translation projects that have received grants from the Georgian National Book Center as of 2010, when the translation policy program was first launched. This study will consider a) which authors are being promoted by the state and which titles are being translated; b) which publishing houses have benefited the most from these subsidies; and c) which target languages are used in said projects, relying on the frameworks of the sociology of translation (Heilbron and Sapiro). The hypotheses of this paper are 1) that there is a strong impact of the Frankfurt Book Fair and an increase of state-supported translations; 2) a great role of German as a target language in these projects; and 3) relatively active translation flows in the region where Georgia is located. Fieldwork from the 2018 Frankfurt Book Fair will serve as a complementary source, as well as the interviews that I have conducted with agents of the Georgian literary field.


Author(s):  
Fauziah Hanum

This study analyzes the accountability of village funds and the key factors. This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with informants at every stage of planning, implementing, administering, reporting, accountability, coaching, and supervision of village financial management. The results of this study indicate that village financial accountability is applied by law number 6 of 2014 with the critical factors of the effectiveness of the village government in managing finances independently but is accompanied by a less than the optimal role of the village consultative body (BPD).


Author(s):  
Olena Samoilenko

AbstractBackground. The article is devoted to the influence of borrowed affixoids on the wordbuildingsubsystems of the target languages. Purpose. The aim of the article is to reveal the peculiarities of the influence of borrowingsfrom English on the word-building subsystem of the target languages and namely to define the roleof affixoids in productive ways of modern word-building. The aim preconditions the performing ofthe following tasks: analysis of the nature of affixoids; revealing peculiarities of borrowed affixoidsfunctioning in target languages. Methods. In the article the following methods are used: 1) for detecting the volume andmeaning of the term affixoid the method of the review of the existing literature has been used; 2) forrevealing the constituent parts of the lexical units the method of distributive has been used; 3) fordescribing the peculiarities of quasi-composites and existing word-patterns the methods ofonomasiological and formal analysis have been used. Results. If one analyses the appearance of the affixoid. -gate, it is necessary to take intoconsideration, that it is formed due to the so-called “intercalated” or “telescopic” formation ofnew words, when one word is “inserted” into another, as a result of which an unusual, occasionalformation appears. In modern Ukrainian and Russian we can reveal the development of newmeaning which is absolutely different from the primary meaning. Some people are even sure that -gate is the synonym of the word scandal. Borrowing word-forming models is another character feature of language that causes theappearance of quasi-composites. In French, for example, it is possible to observe the interestingphenomenon of borrowing not structural parts, but word-building samples. The presence of “falseEnglishisms” in the French language proves once again that very often not only separate words areborrowed, but also word-forming material. Discussion. Processes of borrowing influence the target languages in many different ways.The most common of them is direct borrowing, assimilation of concrete lexical units. But recentlythe facts of influence of the source language have become more and more common, so processes ofborrowing have an impact not only on the lexical subsystem of the target language, but also on theword-building level by assimilating productive affixes and affixoids, as well as common wordbuildingpatterns and models. The field of affixoids still requires new linguistic research, especiallyin connection with the processes of borrowing and the tendency of the modern languages tosimplification. It is very important to observe new ways of enriching vocabulary where assimilationof foreign affixoids is becoming more and more productive. The independent functioning ofaffixoids in target languages is also worth describing and analyzing.


Author(s):  
Dzhanetta M. Dreeva

The article is aimed at studying some features of translation strategies used to convey the expressive potential of a poetic text with elements of mounting techniques, viewed through the prism of the rhythmic-syntactic level of organisation of the poetic text. The subject of analysis is enjambement, or verse (poetic) transference, which is a “dissonance” between the rhythmic division of poetic speech into poetic lines and the syntactic division of verbal material into syntagmas in verse, thereby affecting the rhythmic structure of the text. The poem by H.M. Enzensberger (born in 1929), “verteidigung der wölfe gegen die lämmer”, as well as the translation of the specified poem into Russian (“Protection of wolves from sheep”) made by Lev Ginzburg (1921-1980), are used as the factual material. The original poem is written in free rhythms and includes elements of mounting techniques. To achieve this goal, a complex methodology has been applied, which, in addition to structural-descriptive and comparative analyses, also involves elements of linguopoetic and linguo-stylistic approaches. The relevance of the presented work is primarily due to the translation perspective of the study, which required the involvement of the main provisions of the theory of dynamic equivalence by E. Nida, secondly, – to the fact that translation strategies are considered in terms of intercultural interaction, i.e. taking into account the culturally specific characteristics of the bearers of the source and target languages. Based on the results of the analysis, a conclusion has been made about the special role of verse transferences in the mounted lyrical poetry of H.M. Enzensberger, which are engaged in the creation of the “defamiliarisation” effect at the appropriate micro-level of the lyrical work. A comparative analysis of the texts in the source language and the target language indicates that the application of the main provisions of the theory of dynamic equivalence, as well as the relevant linguistic aspects of intercultural communication when translating poetic works, contributes to a most accurate preservation of the aesthetic effect and of the expressive potential inherent in the original poetic text with elements of mounting techniques.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 2391-2398
Author(s):  
Nini Aryani ◽  
Nopa Wilyanita

Early childhood education is being conducted at home in the event of a Covid-19 pandemic. Parents in the WhatsApp Group receive teaching materials from the teacher via this method of instruction. As a result, teachers and parents must work together to ensure that children at home are still receiving an education that is tailored to their individual needs. This study used a qualitative approach based on interviews with teachers and parents from five Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergartens located in Pekanbaru City. In the study, teachers and parents found that a positive attitude in communication patterns between them. They can lead to good patterns of cooperation, with parents being able to guide and motivate their children while implementing learning at home and being directly involved in learning with children by accompanying their children while studying.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganjar Santika ◽  
Iip Miftah Fauzi ◽  
Wida Lisnawati

The mosque is a religious infrastructure which mostly carries out activities related to devotion to Allah, because the function of the mosque has four main functions, namely as a place of worship, social, educational and economic. Therefore the mosque is not only a place to carry out worship to The Creator, but at the same time facilities muamalah activities. This study aims to determine, describe and analyze the optimization of the role of the al-Muhsinin mosque as a place of worship that is integrated with the service of the people as strengthening the economy of rural communities. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach with the method of observation and interviews with informants who were considered to understand the system applied to the Cisontrol village mosque-based economy. Data analysis used is interactive data analysis. The main purpose of the establishment of a mosque-based economy in the village of Kubang Cisontrol village is to meet the needs of the community for food needs before the month of Ramadan and various other goods so that it does not fall into the ribawi gorge


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