scholarly journals Status Gizi pada Ibu Hamil Anemia terhadap Lingkar Perut Janin

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Ellyana Kasim ◽  
Ni Nengah Arini Murni
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Abdominal Circumference ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chisquare Test

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is 359 per 100,000 live births. MMR in the study area reached 100 per 100,000 live births. Causes of maternal death include bleeding, anemia, and chronic energy deficiency (KEK). In pregnant women, the main cause of death is bleeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of anemic pregnant women and the growth of fetal abdominal circumference. The research design was analytic observational using cross-sectional with a sample size of 30 people. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The duration of the study was three months starting from February to May. Data analysis using chisquare test. The results showed that the highest level of nutritional status of respondents was 18 people (60.0 %). Most of the growth in fetal abdominal circumference did not match each examination using ultrasound (USG), namely 17 (56.7%), 23 (76.7%), 27 (90.0%). The results of statistical tests of nutritional status in anemic pregnant women on the growth of fetal abdominal circumference showed a value of p = 0.048 on ultrasound I, p = 0.031 on ultrasound II, and p = 0.010 on ultrasound III (p < = 0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the nutritional status of anemic pregnant women and the growth of fetal abdominal circumference.

scholarly journals Differences in Oleic Acid Levels in Matured Milk in the Nutritional Status of Breastfeeding Mothers with Normal and Chronic Energy Deficient

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Inka Sumule ◽  
Citrakesumasari Citrakesumasari ◽  
Nurpudji Astuti Daud ◽  
Abdul Salam ◽  
Rahayu Indriasari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Reference Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Significant Difference

This study aims to determine the oleic acid levels of mature breast milk and to analyze differences in oleic acid levels in mature breastfeeding mothers with chronic energy deficiency (KEK) nutritional status and normal nutritional status. This type of research is analytic observation with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was mature breastfeeding mothers who were in the work area of ​​Sudiang and Sudiang Raya Public Health Centers. The sample in the study was breastfeeding mother's milk aged 2 weeks-6 months. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method, a sample size of 38 consisting of 19 breastfeeding mothers and 19 breastfeeding mothers with normal nutritional status. Data were analyzed using the Manwithney test. The results of the study found that oleic acid levels in SEZ breastfeeding mothers were in the range of 0.7 - 1.7, with an average of 0.95 ± 0.198 and normal breastfeeding mothers, the oleic acid levels ranged from 0.6 to 1.4 with an average of 0 , 94 ± 0.195. The results of statistical tests found no significant difference p = 0.317 levels of oleic acid in breastfeeding mothers, the nutritional status of KEK compared to normal nutritional status. Oleic acid levels in breast milk for breastfeeding mothers with KEK were 94.7%, category less than the reference and in breastfeeding mothers the normal nutritional status was 100% lower than the reference level (1.5 gr / L).

scholarly journals Differences of Oleic Acid Levels in Breast Milk of Lactating Mothers with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and Normal Status

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Andi Muhrifan ◽  
Citrakesumasari Citrakesumasari ◽  
Natsir Djide ◽  
Saifuddin Sirajuddin ◽  
Nurhaedar Djafar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oleic Acid ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Purpose: This study aims to determine the oleic acid levels of mature breast milk (6-12 months) and to analyze the differences in oleic acid levels in mature breastfeeding mothers with chronic energy deficiency (CED) and normal nutritional status. Methods: This research was conducted in July - September 2020 in the work area of the Sudiang and Sudiang Raya puskesmas, Makassar City and the research laboratory of the State University Hospital (RSPTN) Unhas. The type of research used is analytic observation with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in the study amounted to 406 mothers. The sample in this study was breastfeeding mothers with 6-12 months of lactation. The sample size was determined by using the Dahlan formula with a total sample size of 38 participants consisting of 19 Chronic Energy Deficient breastfeeding mothers and 19   normal breastfeeding mothers. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the Manwithney test. Results: The average levels of oleic acid in breastfeeding mothers with nutritional status of chronic energy deficiency were 1.00 ± 0.37 and breastfeeding mothers with normal nutritional status was 0.95 ± 0.36. The results of statistical tests found no significant differences (p> 0.05) between the oleic acid levels of breastfeeding mothers in chronic energy deficiency and normal nutritional status. Most of the found levels of oleic acid in the low category (reference 1.5) are namely 94.7% in normal nutritional status and 78.9% in nutritional status of women with chronic energy deficiency. Conclusion: The average oleic acid levels of breast milk in chronic energy deficiency and normal breastfeeding mothers were still low compared to the standard. There was no difference in oleic acid levels in breastfeeding mothers and breastfeeding mothers with normal nutritional status. A further qualitative research is needed in nursing mothers whose oleic acid levels are equal or exceed the reference.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTAGEDE II YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Larasajeng Permata Sari ◽  
Sarwinanti Sarwinanti ◽  
Sittti Nur Djannah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Maternal deaths in Yogyakarta Special Region are caused by heart disease, bleeding, eclampsia, sepsis/infection. Bleeding is still the number one causes of maternal death. Pregnancy with anaemia is 5 times more at risk of bleeding than who are not. The aims of the research are to determine the relationship of nutritional status with anaemia in pregnant women in Kotagede II Yogyakarta Public Health Center.  This was an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method uses accidental sampling technique. The number of respondents was 77 pregnant women in the second and third trimester. The research instrument used questionnaire sheets and medical records. Data were processed by Chi-Square statistical tests. Study found   (p-value) of nutritional status = 0.001.  The conclusion of this study is that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of anaemia at Kotagede II Yogyakarta Health Center 

scholarly journals Anthropometric Assessment of Nutritional Status in Pregnant Women in Different Trimesters Attending at the Antenatal Clinic of DMCH

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Lutfa Akther ◽  
Muhammad Belal Hossain ◽  
AAM Anisul Awwal ◽  
Ayatun Nesa
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Antenatal Clinic ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Background: Adequate nutritional status of expectant mothers is essential for their health maintenance and good pregnancy outcome. To assess the anthropometric measurements of pregnant women.Methodology: Cross sectional study, 245 pregnant women was included whom attended at antenatal clinic of Dhaka Medical College hospital. Main outcome measures: 38% pregnant women were found with overweight or obese and 20% were found underweight that was related with chronic energy deficiency, vitamin deficiency and Iron deficiency anemia.Result: A total of 245 women were in this study, the highest number (48.16%) was found visited in the second trimester, 32.24% were in third and 19.5% in 1st trimester respectively. The mean age of women attending in this study was 23%. It was surprising that our upcoming mother's did not have good height, around 60% were found less than five feet and 24% women were less than four feet eight inches, which indicated that a significant proportion of women might need to have surgical intervention during delivery. Not only the height, but also the weight of our respondents was found much poor and 16% of total attending women had weight below 40 kilogram.Conclusion: Our study revealed that the majority of the women suffered from chronic energy deficiency which could be the potential factor for delivering malnourished babies. All pregnant women should be motivated to have an antenatal check up throughout the pregnancy, increase birth spacing to hold their proper nutritional status and encourage them to delivery their babies in hospital.Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Journal Vol. 6, No. 1: January 2015, Pages 20-24

scholarly journals Factors Related to Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in the Working Area of Baiturrahman Health Center Banda Aceh

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-116
Author(s):  
Asmaul Husna ◽  
Fauziah Andika
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Income Level ◽  
Related Factor ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Nutritional Anemia ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

According to the 2012 Indonesian demographic and health survey (IDHS), in PRAKARSA Policy Maternal mortality rate update of 359 per 100.000 live births. Nutritional problems that are often faced by pregnant women are Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and nutritional anemia. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013, the prevalence of CED pregnant women was 24.2%. This was a survey research with descriptive analytical and cross sectional design. The sample in this study were 80 people. Analysis of data in the form of univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that Knowledge (p = 0.015, PR = 4.608), Attitude (p = 0.008, PR = 7.933), Family Support (p = 0.035, PR = 3.857), Family income level (p = 0.009, PR = 5,000) , parity (p = 0.003, PR = 6,667), sexual relations behaviour (p = 0.598). The results of the dominant variable multivariate analysis were attitudes obtained. The most dominant variable related to nutritional status of pregnant women was PR = 8,576. It can be concluded that there is a relationship knowledge, attitudes and family support with nutritional status of pregnant women while family income level is not a related factor Attitude variables are dominant factors at risk of developing CED.

scholarly journals Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Inka Dewi Safitri ◽  
Syaniah Umar ◽  
Djuhadiah Saadong
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
The Public ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chi Square Test

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents.  The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET CHRONIC ENERGY LACK IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN TRIMESTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-266
Author(s):  
Henni Safrida Sitompul
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Chronic lack of energy can occur in pregnant women in the first trimester. Because in the first trimester, the mother's appetite generally decreases, due to frequent nausea and vomiting (morning sickness). Nutrition of pregnant women is influenced by several factors, one of which is diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency in first trimester pregnant women at Pagurawan Health Center, Batu Bara Regency in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data collected using a questionnaire sheet and then processed and analyzed using the chi-square test.The results showed that through statistical tests using the chi-square test, the p-value was 0.018 <0.05. It is also known that the OR value = 0.090, meaning that Pregnant who have a poor diet are 0.09 times more at risk of suffering from CED compared to Pregnant who have a good diet. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency in first trimester pregnant women at the Pagurawan Health Center, Batu Bara Regency in 2020. So it is hoped that pregnant women will maintain a healthy diet and eat nutritious food so that nutrition during pregnancy is fulfilled.

scholarly journals Faktor Maternal dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kangkung I

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Hanifatul Hikmah ◽  
Yuni Puji W ◽  
Istioningsih Istioningsih
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Eating Patterns ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

Chronic energy deficiency is a condition in which a person's nutritional status is poor due to a lack of intake of energy sources that contain macro nutrients that last for long or years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Factor Characteristics, Maternal Factors and Eating Patterns and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) Events in Pregnant Women. This study used a correlational descriptive design, with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is Non Probability Sampling with a sample of 150 pregnant women. Results shows there was a significant relationship between the age of pregnant women (p value of 0.002), parity (p value of 0.011), education (p value of 0,000), the history of complications (p value of 0.030), eating patterns (p value of 0,000), and the incidence of CED. There is no significant relationship between maternal family income and the incidence of CED, the p value is 0.063. Research result prove there are still 10,7% of pregnant women who spend Chronic Energy Deficiency and there are 10,7% of those who have poor diet, expect pregnant women to pay attention and meet their nutritional needs, to avoid Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and be active in finding information and asking lots of questions that understand more about health, especially related to Chronic Energy Deficiency problems.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febriyeni Febriyeni
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

<pre>Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on.</pre>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STRATEGI COPING DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL PRE EKLAMPSIA BERAT DI RSUD SYARIFAH AMBAMI RATO EBHU BANGKALAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Nailufar Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Emotional Disorders ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
The Relationship

Anxiety is something that afflicts almost everyone at a certain time in his life. Anxiety is a normal reaction to a situation that is very pressing for one's life. Anxiety can arise alone or join with other symptoms of various emotional disorders (Savitri Ramaiah, 2003: 10). Based on the results of the preliminary study, it is known that there are still mothers who experience anxiety about facing labor in PEB pregnant women, which is 29%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coping strategies and the anxiety of facing labor in PEB pregnant women at Syarifah Ambami Hospital Rato Ebhu Bangkalan. This research method is Analytical, while the research design uses cross sectional. Independent variables are coping strategies, and the dependent variable is anxiety. Population, namely all pregnant women with PEB as many as 33 pregnant women with an average of each month. Samples taken as many as 30 pregnant women with simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and HARS scale were processed using cross tabulation and lambda statistical tests. From the results of the study, almost half of 45.8% of PEB pregnant women with mild anxiety with adaptive coping strategies were obtained. Based on the lambda statistical test, get pValue = 0.045 and a = 0.05. Thus the results obtained p = 0.045 <a = 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, namely there is a significant relationship between Coping and Anxiety Strategy in Facing Labor in PEB Pregnant Women at Syarifah Ambami Hospital Rato Ebhu Bangkalan. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for midwives that a high-risk pregnant woman also has excessive anxiety that can affect the delivery process. By doing so, health workers should be able to provide detailed information to pregnant women about the high risks they experience.

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