scholarly journals Factor Analysis of Knowledge Level and Cultural Background on Health Care for Hypertension Patients in Bengkalis Regency in 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-200
Author(s):  
Nur Azmi ◽  
Lita Sri Andayani ◽  
R. Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Background Factors ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that greatly affects a person's productivity and quality of life, is a silent killer with the highest prevalence rate in Indonesia. Untreated hypertension will cause complications. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and cultural background factors on the health maintenance of hypertension patients in Bengkalis Regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional design. The total population in this study was 5,938 with a total sample of 101 obtained using purposive sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire used in the form of a google form. The data obtained in this study were analyzed by bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no correlation between knowledge level factors (p=0.828) and cultural background factors (p=0.001) on health care for hypertension sufferers and the most dominant cultural background factors related to health care for hypertension sufferers (p=0.001). Keywords: Knowledge Level, Cultural Background, Health Care, Hypertension.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KARIES GIGI SISWA SDN TUMALUNTUNG MINAHASA UTARA

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacky Ch. Lintang ◽  
Henry Palandeng ◽  
Michael A. Leman
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Hard Tissue ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
School Period

Abstract: The disease of teeth and mouth that most suffered by Indonesian society is caries. Caries is disease in hard tissue of teeth that occurred beginning with process of demineralization of dental hard tissue, followed by tooth decay organic matter. The Indonesian population prevalence of caries is 53.2%. School period is most susceptible to dental caries. Children who have a good knowledge in general, has good behavior to maintain their oral health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship knowledge of dental health maintenance and severity of dental health. This type of research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all children in 5th grade of Tumaluntung Primary School in North Minahasa, with total sample 45 students. Data collection is done by filling out questionnaire and examination of dental caries index. The results showed that there was no strong relationship between the level of knowledge of dental health maintenance with severity of dental caries (r=0.372).Keywords: knowledge; dental health maintenance; dental caries severityAbstrak: Penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak diderita masyarakat Indonesia adalah karies. Karies merupakan suatu penyakit pada jaringan keras gigi yang terjadi diawali dengan proses demineralisasi jaringan keras gigi diikuti dengan kerusakan bahan organik gigi. Di Indonesia prevalensi penduduk yang mengalami karies sebanyak 53,2%. Masa sekolah merupakan waktu yang paling rentan terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya karies. Anak-anak yang memiliki pengetahuan baik pada umumnya memiliki perilaku yang baik untuk mejaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut mereka.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies gigi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelas V SDN Tumaluntung Minahasa Utara, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 siswa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan pemeriksaan indeks karies.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies gigi (r=0,372).Kata kunci: pengetahuan; pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi; keparahan karies gigi

scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCES OF PREGNANT WOMEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL IN THE OWNERSHIP OF MCH HANDBOOK

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Anisah Sri Utami ◽  
Djohar Nuswantoro ◽  
Ivon Diah Wittiarika
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Maternal Child Health ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Good Level ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Reading Activities

AbstractBackground: The MCH (Maternal Child Health) Handbook is a mandatory handbook for mother and children that has function as information especially for pregnant women until childbirth and also newborn to toddlers. One of the utilization of MCH Handbook is by an active reading role is considered to be able to  achieve the goal so that mothers can carry out health care independently so that pregnant women can detect complications as early as possible. Method : The research method is analytic Observational with cross-sectional design. The total sample is 114 pregnant women, using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is the ownership of MCH Handbook which is categorized in 3 groups of reading activities and the dependent variable is the level of knowledge. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test. Result : The result showed that pregnant women who read entire contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 47 respondents and none had sufficient or insufficient knowledge, while pregnant women who read some of the contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 55 people and 2 others had enough knowledge.For the group of pregnant women who did not read the contents of MCH Handbook, there were 10 people and all of them had a good level of knowledge. The result of Kruskal Wallis test is p values = 0,365 ( p>0,05). Conclusion : There is no different of the knowledge level on 3 reading group.

Rorschach-CS Scores of Six Groups of Patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caspar C. Berghout ◽  
Jolien Zevalkink ◽  
Abraham N. J. Pieters ◽  
Gregory J. Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Treatment Type ◽  
Psychotherapy Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

In this study we used a quasiexperimental, cross-sectional design with six cohorts differing in phase of treatment (pretreatment, posttreatment, 2-year posttreatment) and treatment type (psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy) and investigated scores on 39 Rorschach-CS variables. The total sample consisted of 176 participants from four mental health care organizations in The Netherlands. We first examined pretreatment differences between patients entering psychoanalysis and patients entering psychoanalytic psychotherapy. The two treatment groups did not seem to differ substantially before treatment, with the exception of the level of ideational problems. Next, we studied the outcome of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy by comparing the Rorschach-CS scores of the six groups of patients. In general, we found significant differences between pretreatment and posttreatment on a relatively small number of Rorschach-CS variables. More pre/post differences were found between the psychoanalytic psychotherapy groups than between the psychoanalysis groups. More research is needed to examine whether analyzing clusters of variables might reveal other results.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ririn Setyowati ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Pencemaran lingkungan akibat sampah plastik semakin mengkhawatirkan apabila tidak ada usaha untuk mengatasinya. Masyarakat yang kurang pengetahuan dan berperilaku buruk dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi cross sectional, dengan sampel berjumlah 74 orang yang diambil secara secara acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Kai Kuadrat (X2). Penelitian menemukan sekitar 56,8% responden berpengetahuan tidak baik dan sekitar 60,8% responden berperilaku tidak baik. Analisis bivariat menunjukan hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang tahun 2012.Pollution caused by plastic increase worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge and poor people’s behavior in the management of plastic waste can cause environmental and health problems. Management of plastic waste can be started from each household who produce plastic waste. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the level of housewife’s knowledge with the behavior to manage of plastic waste at Kedesen, Kradenan Village, District Kaliwungu, Semarang in 2012. The study was analytic survey with cross-sectional design. Sample was 74 respondents with simple random sampling. Research tool used was a questionnaire. Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Chi Square(X2). The results showed 74 respondents obtained from 42 respondents (56.8%) are not well knowledgeable, 32 respondents (43.2%) both knowledgeable. There were 45 respondents (60.8%) did not have good behavior, while 29 respondents (39.2%) had good behavior. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewives in managing plastic waste at the hamlet Kedesen. Statistical results showed the value (p = 0.000) smaller than alpha (a = 0.05). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewife in managing plastic waste at Kedesen Hamlet, Village Kradenan, Kaliwungudistrict, Semarang regency in 2012.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Anitha Anitha
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is commonly occurred by a number of elderly and adversely affects vital organs such as the heart and kidneys so that it can cause death. Deaths by hypertension can be prevented and treated by treating hypertension. Handling of hypertension is pharmacology handling and non-pharmacology handling. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge level with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. The research design used was cross-sectional design and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample amounted to 48 respondents and was taken by random sampling. Result of research based on chi-square statistical test, there is a significant correlation between knowledge level with hypertension handling in the elderly (p-value = 0,002). The conclusion of the research shows that there is a correlation between the level of knowledge with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in the RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. Suggestions for researchers further expected this research can be a reference and the beginning for much more research about the factors that affect the handling of hypertension in elderlyKeywords: Knowledge, Seniors, Hypertension Handling

scholarly journals Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Obat Generik di Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Rahmayanti Fitriah ◽  
Mahriani Mahriani ◽  
Ika Maulida Nurrahma
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Generic Drugs ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

ABSTRAK Obat generik adalah obat yang penamaannya didasarkan pada kandungan zat aktif tertentu dalam suatu obat dan tidak menggunakan merk dagang. Persepsi pasien terhadap obat generik di masa penerapan JKN ini dinilai oleh banyak pengamat masih buruk, salah satunya yang menyatakan bahwa masih ada persepsi yang salah tentang obat generik, yaitu obat generik dianggap sebagai obat murah sehingga mutunya diragukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap obat generik di Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui lembar kuesioner, dengan sampel yang dipilih menggunakan metode Stratified Random Sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan melalui uji kuesioner kepada 100 responden untuk menilai gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang obat generik. Dari total sampel dijumpai bahwa 45 orang (45%) responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dengan katagori “sedang”. Kepada para pembuat kebijakan kesehatan diharapkan terus meningkatkan sosialisasi obat generik. Kepada pelayanan kesehatan, agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam penyuluhan program promosi obat generik di daerah. Kata Kunci :  Obat Generik, Masyarakat, Tingkat Pengetahuanl  ABSTRACT             Generic drugs are drugs that are named after the activecontained, and not using a trademark. The community’s perception of generic drugs during the JKN application was deemed unsavory by many observers, generic drugs are considered as cheap medicine with doubtable quality. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge about generic drugs in Kelurahan Keraton Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar South Borneo Indonesia. This research is a descriptive researchusing a cross sectional design. The data were collected through a questionnaire, with the sampled selection using Stratified Random Sampling method. Based on the results of the research conducted by the questioning 100 respondents to obtain the level of public knowledge about generic drugs. Of the total sample found, (45%) respondents (45%) has a knowledge level with the category "medium". To health policy makers to continue to increase the socialization of generic drugs. To health services, to improve education programs in the promotion of generic programs in the region. Keywords : Generic Drugs, Society, Level of Knowledge

scholarly journals Hubungan Indeks Kepuasan Pasien tentang Mutu Pelayanan Dimensi Kehandalan dengan Minat Berobat Kembali di RSD Kalisat Kabupaten Jember

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Davina Amalia ◽  
Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati ◽  
Hairrudin Hairrudin
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
Patient Will ◽  
Quality Of Health Services ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

  RSD Kalisat is one of the hospital that is very concern with the quality of health services. The reliability of service quality is often perceived as the most important dimension for the customer. Quality of service is very influential on patient satisfaction. If the health care provided is good, then the patient will be satisfied and the possibility to reuse services in health care-related agencies will increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between patient satisfaction index in the reliability of service quality with utility at RSD Kalisat. This study used cross sectional design with total sample of 84 respondents. The instrument used was RSD Kalisat profile and questionnaire to determine patient satisfaction index in the reliability of service quality and statement for utility. The results of statistical test by Spearman's Rho showed a significance value (p=0.021) and the correlation coefficient (r =0.252). Thus, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between patient satisfaction index in the reliability of service quality with utility at RSD Kalisat Jember with a weak correlation.   Keywords: index satisfaction, reliability, service quality, utility  

Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Dengan Efektivitas Penerapan Mpkp Di Rsud H. A. Sulthan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Muriyati ◽  
Safruddin
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Practice ◽  
District Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Professional Nursing ◽  
Professional Nursing Practice ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Nurses Knowledge

Knowledge is one of the factors that influence the implementation of the Professional Nursing Practice Model (MPKP). The phenomena and incidents that occurred in the Seruni treatment room showed that the application of MPKP was still not effective. Where there are some nurses who do not know what MPKP is. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of nurses about MPKP with the effectiveness of implementing MPKP in Seruni Room of H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja District Hospital in Bulukumba 2016. This type of research is an Analytical Observational study with a Cross Sectional design. The population in this study were all nurses in the Seruni Room of the H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital in Bulukumba Regency which numbered 30 people. The sampling technique in this study is the Total Sampling method with a sample of 30 respondents. The statistical test used was the Fisher-Extract Test. The results obtained that, in the form of nurses' knowledge level about MPKP with the effectiveness of the application of MPKP with a value of p = 0.045 <p (0.05). The results show that respondents who have a good level of knowledge are 10 respondents (33.3%) and respondents who have a lack of knowledge level are equal to 20 respondents (66.7%). Effective MPKP implementation was 12 respondents (40%) and ineffective MPKP application was 18 respondents (60%). With the conclusion that there is a relationship between the level of nurses' knowledge about MPKP with the effectiveness of implementing MPKP in the Seruni Room of the H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja District Hospital in Bulukumba 2016. Suggestions from this research are expected to be an effort to develop a model of professional nursing practice (MPKP) in each hospital, especially to continue to encourage concrete steps by continuing to increase the frequency of MPKP training for nurses so that the application of MPKP will be continuous with the good quality of service obtained by patients in the hospital.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN MEMBUANG SAMPAH DI LINGKUNGAN IV KELURAHAN HELVETIA KECAMATAN MEDAN HELVETIA TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Napis Alfikri ◽  
Wisnu Hidayat ◽  
Vierto Irennius Girsang
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Figures ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Garbage is the consequence human activity in the form of disposal or waste. There are 2000 tons of garbage per day in Medan, and most of the garbage which comes from people’s homes and is produced by housewives reaches to 1,500 to 1,600 tons per day.  which is caused by several factors that are predisposition, enabler and amplifier. The objective of the research was to find out some factors which were correlated with the behavior of action throwing garbage at Lingkungan IV, Kelurahan Helvetia, Medan Helvetia, in 2017. The population was178 people, and 123 of them were used as the samples. The research used observational analytic method with cross sectional design. The data were analyzed by using univariate anaslysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis. The result of the research showed that there was the correlation of knowledge (p-value = <0.001), attitude (p-value = 0.004), education (p-value = <0.001), availability of facility (p-value = <0.001), socialization of health care providers (p-value = <0.001), and knowledge about perda no 6 year 2015 (p-value = <0.004) of throwing garbage. The variable which had the most dominant correlation with of throwing garbage was knowledge which 8.6 times of the possibility to be a good behavior in throwing garbage compared with those who had bad knowledge. It is recommended that the Government do regular evaluation and promote environmental health by making public figures participate in good behavior of throwing garbage.Keywords: Predisposition, Enabling, Enforcing, Action   Throwing Garbage  

scholarly journals Relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccination in NTB Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristiani Murti Kisid
Keyword(s):  
Observational Research ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
To Receive ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Very High ◽  
Good Attitude

COVID-19 is one of the diseases with a very high and fast spread that requires vaccination as a protection step. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitude towards willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination in NTB Province. This research is an Observational research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents. The results of this study were the majority of respondents with a level of knowledge (62.3%), good attitude (66%) willing to receive COVID-19 vaccination. The results of bivariate analysis resulted in a significant relationship between knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination and attitude towards willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination.

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