Literature Review : Determinant Factors Of Elderly Participation To Posbindu In Indonesia

The low participation of the elderly in Posbindu can cause serious problems both for the elderly themselves and for their families. Health conditions that are not monitored and risk factors for PTM that are not detected directly can increase morbidity and even lead to death. While poor health conditions in the elderly, often sick can be a burden for family members. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the participation of the elderly to Posbindu in Indonesia. Method used in this research is a descriptive literature review study. Where in this method, researchers use search techniques, analyze and combine facts from various credible related sources. The sources in question are various research results that have been published previously. The analysis is carried out by searching various scientific articles or related journals published on Google Scholar with a publication range of the last five years starting from 2016 – 2020. Based on the results of the study, there were 2 out of 9 journals that stated that the age factor, gender and work factor, 3 of 9 journals stated that the attitude factor and motivation factor, 5 out of 9 journals stated that the knowledge factor, 1 out of 9 journals stated that the distance factor and policy, 5 out of 9 journals mentioning that family support factors, 2 out of 9 journals that mention that the motivational factor and 3 out of 9 journals that stated that the role of health workers was related to the participation of the elderly in posbindu. Conclusion of this study is that there are many factors that influence the participation of the elderly to Posbindu where of the 12 behavioral factors related to participation, knowledge and family support are the most dominant factors affecting the participation of the elderly to Posbindu in Indonesia.Keywords : Predisposing factors, Enabling factors, Reinforcing factor, Participation, Posbindu

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Erderly Behavior Factors Affecting Compliance of Hypertension Patients at Mitra Medan Public Hospital

Journal Wetenskap Health ◽

10.48173/jwh.v1i2.32 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 17-35

Author(s):

Lingse Elsina Sianipar ◽

Razia Begum Suroyo ◽

Muhammad Badiran ◽

Yuniati Yuniati

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Public Hospital ◽

Health Workers ◽

The Elderly ◽

Pressure Control ◽

Regular Exercise ◽

Salt Diet ◽

Hypertensive Patients ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Low Salt

The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase from year to year, especially in the elderly. The high number of cases of hypertension is thought to be due to a lack of compliance in complying with the recommendations of health workers such as carrying out routine checks (blood pressure control), taking medication regularly, adopting a low-salt diet, and doing regular exercise. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavioral factors of the elderly that influenced hypertension patient compliance.The results showed that the factors that influenced the compliance of hypertensive patients at Mitra Medika General Hospital Medan were knowledge, motivation, insurance participation, and family support. Meanwhile, the variables that did not influence were age, gender, health facilities, distance, and support for health workers. The conclusion of this research is that knowledge, motivation, insurance participation and family support affect the compliance of hypertensive patients.

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DETERMINAN PERILAKU TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN KUNJUNGAN LANSIA KE POSYANDU LANSIA : LITERATUR REVIEW

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan ◽

10.26751/jikk.v12i2.1028 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 263

Author(s):

AGNES FRIDOLIN ◽

Syamsul Huda ◽

ANTONO SURYOPUTRO

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Elderly Population ◽

Health Workers ◽

The Elderly ◽

Integrated Services ◽

Health Condition ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

Health Service Quality ◽

Elderly Living

AbstrakLanjut usia atau yang lebih dikenal dengan lansia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 (enam puluh) tahun ke atas. Populasi lansia tumbuh lebih cepat dibandingkan penduduk usia lebih muda dan diprediksi jumlah penduduk lansia di Indonesia tahun 2020 meningkat menjadi 27,08 juta. Meningkatnya jumlah lansia perlu terus diantisipasi karena akan membawa implikasi luas dalam kehidupan keluarga, masyarakat, dan negara. Oleh karena itu, lansia perlu mendapatkan peningkatan jenis dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh lansia itu sendiri maupun oleh keluarga atau lembaga lain seperti posyandu lansia. Posyandu lansia merupakan sebuah program puskesmas yang ditujukan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dengan melibatkan peran serta masyarakat dan berbagai sektor. Berdasarkan UU No. 36 tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan, dimana upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan bagi usia lanjut harus ditujukan untuk menjaga agar lansia tetap hidup mandiri dan produktif. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keaktifan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu lansia. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara melakukan pencarian beberapa studi yang diterbitkan melalui database Google Scholar. Studi yang dipilih diterbitkan dari tahun 2017-2021. Setelah dilakukan pencarian artikel dengan kata kunci terakait maka total artikel yang di review dalam tinjauan literatur ini sebanyak 7 (Tujuh) artikel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis berbagai jurnal ataupun artikel yang terkait dengan faktor yang mempengaruhi keaktifan kunjungan lansia di posyandu lansia, didapatkan 7 (tujuh) faktor yang berpengaruh yakni dukungan keluarga, pengetahuan/pendidikan, sikap, peran kader dan tenaga kesehatan, pekerjaan, jarak, motivasi, serta kondisi kesehatan lansia. Dimana faktor yang paling dominan adalah faktor pengetahuan/pendidikan serta peran kader ataupun tenaga kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Lansia, Posyandu Lansia AbstractElderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 (sixty) years and over. The elderly population is growing faster than the younger population and it is predicted that the number of elderly people in Indonesia by 2020 will increase to 27.08 million. The increasing number of elderly needs to be anticipated because it will have broad implications in family life, society and the country as well. Therefore, the elderly need to improve the types of health service quality that provided by the elderly themselves, families or other institutions such as elderly Integrated Services Post (Posyandu). Ederly Posyandu is a health center program that provides health services by involving the participation of the community and various sectors. Based on the Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning about health, where the health care efforst for the elderly must be aimed at keeping the elderly living independently and productively. The purpose of this literature revies is to determine the factors that influence the activeness of elderl visits to the elderly Posyandu. The methode used is by searching for several published studies through the Google Scholat database. The selected studies were published from 2017-2021. After searching for the articles with related keywords, the total number of articles reviewed in this literature review was 7 (seven) articles. Based on the results of the analysis of various journals/articles related to the factors that influence the activeness of elderly visits to the elderly Posyandu, there are seven influencing factors that found, namely family support, knowledge/education, attitudes, the role of cadres/health workers, job, distance, motivation, as well as the health condition of elderly. Where the most dominant factor is knowledge/education and the role of cadres or health workers. Keywords: Elderly, Elderly Integrated Services Post

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Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan posyandu lansia di Puskesmas Geulumpang Tiga, Pidie

Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan ◽

10.30867/gikes.v2i1.465 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 47

Author(s):

Zulaikha Zulaikha ◽

Ampera Miko

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Family Members ◽

The Elderly ◽

Observation Data ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Background: Health services at the posyandu for the elderly include examining activities of daily living, weighing, measuring height, measuring blood pressure, health education, and simple laboratory examinations. The level of activity of the elderly in participating in Integrated Healthcare Center (IHC) activities or utilization is still low at 63%. Causative factors are various physical conditions that occur in the elderly, such as being sick, support from family members, the role of health workers and the absence of family members who deliver.Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the use of IHC for elderly people at the Geulumpang Tiga Public Health Center, Pidie District.Methods: This research was used a descriptive analytic approach, with a cross-sectional design. The method of taking was by standard random sampling with a number of 80 elderly spread across 14 villages. Data were collected by interview and observation. Data collection includes data on the identity of the elderly, data on family support, the role of health workers, the role of cadres and the utilization of the elderly of IHC. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test with 95% CI.Results: The results showed that the active of IHC for the elderly was 57.7%, the role of the elderly was 60.2%, family support was 60.2% and the role of health workers was 61.4%. Statistically, it also shows that there is a significant relationship between the role of the elderly (p= 0.000), family support (p= 0.004), the role of cadres (p= 0.001) and the role of health workers (p= 0.000) with the utilization of the elderly of IHC in Geulumpang Tiga, Pidie.Conclusion: The factors related to the utilization of the IHC for the elderly are the role of the elderly, family support, the role of cadres and health workers. Suggestions, to health workers and cadres to be able to provide continuous counseling related to elderly of IHC.

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Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lanjut Usia

Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional ◽

10.37341/jkkt.v5i1.129 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 36-40

Author(s):

Masluroh Masluroh ◽

Lili Farlikhatun

Keyword(s):

Health Services ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Elderly ◽

Survey Method ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional

Background: The elderly Posyandu is an integrated service post for the elderly that is driven by the community to be able to get health services. The coverage of elderly health services in Bekasi City in 2013 has generally reached the target. The RPJMD and SPM targets are 70%, the health service achievement of the elderly reaches 84.2%, but there are still Puskesmas that have not yet reached the target of one, Jati Bening Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the use of elderly Posyandu.Methods: The place of research is in the working area of the Jatibening Health Center and was carried out in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are the elderly who are registered in the Posyandu of the elderly in the working area of the Jatibening Health Center totaling 100 people, a sample of 80 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data collection by check list and questionnaire, the data is analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square.Results: The results showed there was a relationship between the knowledge of the elderly (P 0.037), family support (0.0001), and the role of cadres (P 0.01) with the use of the elderly posyandu.Conclusion: From the results of the study it can be concluded that the factors of elderly knowledge, family support and the role of cadres in the use of elderly Posyandu greatly affect how the elderly Posyandu can be utilized properly, therefore researchers suggest for health workers to be able to improve health services by providing better health services and counseling the elderly about the benefits of posyandu for the elderly.

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Gambaran Kejadian Tindakan Kekerasan pada Lansia : Literature Review

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan ◽

10.48144/prosiding.v1i.862 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 ◽

pp. 1425-1436

Author(s):

Dyah Pratiwi ◽

Dyah Putri Aryati

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Elderly Population ◽

Elder Abuse ◽

The Elderly ◽

Social Changes ◽

Psychological Violence

AbstractThe increasing elderly population in Indonesia continues to grow. The elderly are individuals who experience physiological, psychological, and social changes. Therefore, the elderly is vulnerable to violence. Elder abuse persists in various areas in Indonesia. However, cases of elder abuse are often hidden because they are considered unimportant and the victims do not know where to report it. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of acts of violence in the elderly. The methodused in this study was a literature review by searching for articles in the PubMed and Google scolar database with the keyword: Elderly or Aged or Geriatric or Elder and Abuse or Violence with article limits from 2011-2020. There were five articles found. They had been critically reviewed using Strobe instruments. The results based on the five articles analysed showed some characteristics. Most of the respondents were 60-69 years old (50%), female (60%), education literate or primary (63%), married (67%), lived with other (59%), the elderly do not experience violence2.286, elderly experience violence 807, the type of violence that wa soften experienced by the elderly namely psychological violence is found to be (40%). Based on the five articles analysed, it can be concluded that the most violence experienced by the elderly is psychological violence. Therefore, the role of nurses is needed to provide services for families to prevent acts of violence in the elderly.Keywords: Elderly; persecution, violence AbstrakPeningkatan penduduk lansia di Indonesia terus bertambah. Lansia merupakan salah satu individu yang mengalami perubahan secara fisiologis, psikologis dan sosial sehingga lansia rentan mengalami tindakan kekerasan. Kekerasan terhadap lansia masih terjadi diberbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Namun, kasus kekerasan lansia kerap disembunyikan karena dianggap tidak penting dan korban tidak mengetahui lembaga yang dapat menerima laporan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian tindakan kekerasan pada lansia. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini menggunakan literature review dengan mencari artikel pada database Pubmed dan Googlescholar dengan kata kunci :Elderly OR Aged OR Geriatric OR Elder AND Abuse ORViolencedengan batasan artikel dari 2011-2020 didapatkan 5 artikel yang telah dilakukan telaah kritis dengan menggunakan instrument Strobe. Hasil berdasarkan lima artikel yang dianalisa menunjukkan bahwa data karakteristik usia responden mayoritas 60-69 tahun yaitu (50%), berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak (60%), pendidikan literate or primarysebanyak (63%), berstatus menikah yaitu (67%), lived with other sebanyak (59%), lansia yang tidak mengalami kekerasan sebanyak 2.286, lansia yang mengalami kekerasan sebanyak 807 dan jenis kekerasan yang sering dialami lansia yaitu kekerasan psikologis didapatkan (40%). Berdasarkan dari kelima artikel yang dianalisa dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekerasan yang paling banyak dialami lansia yaitu kekerasan psikologis. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan peran perawat untuk memberikan pelayanan bagi keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya tindakan kekerasan pada lansia.Kata kunci: Kekerasan; penganiayaan; usia lanjut

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Determinan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius ◽

10.31539/jka.v1i2.919 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 176-185

Author(s):

Christine Vita Gloria ◽

Zulmeliza Rasyid ◽

Sherly Vermita W ◽

Elmia Kursani ◽

Bizanti Umayyah

Keyword(s):

Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Treatment Compliance ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Tuberculosis Patients ◽

Lung Tuberculosis

This study aims to see whether the determinants are related to treatment compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the 2019 health center. This type of research is a quantitative observational cross-sectional design. The results showed that with a P value of 0.05, there was a significant relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.005 and POR = 14.276), attitudes (P value = 0.506 and POR = 1.615), family support (P value = 0.038 and POR = 1,961), the role of health workers (P values = 0.026 and POR = 4.440), with medication adherence for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Conclusions, of the 4 variables there are 3 variables related to adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs in the Work Area of the Siak Hulu II Health Center, namely knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers and 1 unrelated variable, attitude. Keywords: Obedience, Medicine, Lung Tuberculosis

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The Role of Family in Youth Opioid Misuse: A Literature Review

The Family Journal ◽

10.1177/1066480719868705 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 27 (4) ◽

pp. 429-442 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Lovdeep Kaur ◽

Eman Tadros ◽

Rikki Patton

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Opioid Misuse ◽

Opioid Use ◽

Treatment Development ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Relative Paucity ◽

Full Text Review ◽

Negative Impacts ◽

The Impact

Objective: With the opioid epidemic reaching declared a public health emergency in recent years, a synthesis of recent knowledge outlining the impact of opioid use disorders on youth and families is needed. To this aim, this exploratory literature review examined how the role of family is discussed in research on youth opioid misuse, with the goal of acting as a springboard for further research and treatment development that could mitigate the negative impacts opioids are having on families and youth. Method: Peer-reviewed journal articles between 2008 and 2018 were accessed through PsycINFO in March 2018. A total of 279 unduplicated articles were identified through the search. Upon abstract and full-text review, a total of 21 articles met criteria for inclusion in the systematic review. Findings: Overall, the role of the family in adolescent opioid misuse was not commonly discussed in the literature, with 21 of 279 (7.5%) of articles meeting inclusion criteria for the current study. In the included articles, the following major themes were identified: (1) family factors affecting adolescent opioid misuse behavior and (2) family’s role in treatment of adolescent opioid misuse. Conclusions: The review evidences there is a relative paucity of literature on relational variables and youth opioid misuse. More practice-based scholarship, as well as more rigorous clinical research, is needed to inform future steps for clinical processes, policy, and research.

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Family Support and Loneliness among Older Persons in Multiethnic Malaysia

The Scientific World JOURNAL ◽

10.1155/2014/654382 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 2014 ◽

pp. 1-11 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

Jane Kimm Lii Teh ◽

Nai Peng Tey ◽

Sor Tho Ng

Keyword(s):

Older People ◽

Family Support ◽

Older Persons ◽

Healthy Lifestyle ◽

National Policy ◽

The Elderly ◽

Religious Activities ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Nationally Representative ◽

Using Data

This study investigates factors affecting older persons’ state of loneliness in multiethnic Malaysia using data from the 2004 Malaysian Population and Family Survey, the first nationally representative sample in Malaysia. The study sample was extracted to include Malays, Chinese, Indians and other Indigenous groups aged 60 and above, and who had children (n= 1791). Cross tabulations and ordinal logistic regression methods were used in the analysis. Among the ethnic groups, older Malays were more likely than their Chinese and Indian counterparts to experience loneliness. Loneliness was found to be associated with age, marital status, education level, sources of income, health status, and physical limitations. Among older people, feelings of loneliness were inversely related with coresidence with adult children and participation in religious activities. Sociodemographic changes have eroded the traditional family support system for the elderly, while social security remains inadequate. This study shows the important role of family in alleviating loneliness among older people. Hence the need to promote and facilitate coresidence, as well as participation in religious activities, and a healthy lifestyle as a priority strategy is in line with the objectives of the National Policy for the Older People.

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KAJIAN LITERATUR: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA [LITERATURE REVIEW: FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY]

Nursing Current Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.19166/nc.v8i1.2711 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Lia Jeremia Rumahorbo ◽

Rieke Suzana Fanggidae ◽

Martina Pakpahan ◽

Dora Irene Purimahua

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Critical Appraisal ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Centre ◽

The Elderly ◽

Literature Study ◽

Simplified Approach ◽

Approach Method ◽

Flow Diagrams

Hypertension takes the first place as a health problem for the elderly. Hypertension in the elderly comes as a part of aging where blood vessels become stiff and fragile. The purpose of this research was to identify factors that can not be modified and factors that can be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. Literature review used articles from Indonesia OneSearch, Google Shoolar and PubMed databases was then selected using PRISMA Flow Diagrams to produce eight articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Critical appraisal was done to see the feasibility and quality of the article. Data analysis in this literature review used a simplified approach method. The results of the literature study found that factors that can not be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in elderly including; family history, race and age. While the factors that can be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in elderly among others; obesity, physical activity, stress and nutrition. Health workers with family and the elderly can make effort to prevent hypertension against factors that can be changed by routinely checking blood pressure, controlling body weight, exercising regularly, regulating diet, good stress management and optimizing the function of Posbindu (service post of Community Health Centre for the elderly) preventing and managing hypertension in the elderly in the community. Future studies can examine the correlation of each risk factor that influences the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Hipertensi menempati urutan pertama sebagai masalah kesehatan yang diderita lansia. Hipertensi pada lansia muncul sebagai bagian dari penuaan dimana pembuluh darah menjadi kaku dan rapuh. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi dan faktor-faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Kajian literatur menggunakan artikel yang berasal dari database Indonesia OneSearch, Google Shoolar dan PubMed kemudian diseleksi dengan menggunakan Flow Diagram PRISMA sehingga menghasilkan delapan artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dilakukan critical appraisal untuk menganalisis artikel. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simplified approach method. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia yaitu; riwayat keluarga, ras dan usia. Faktor-faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia yaitu; obesitas, aktivitas fisik, stres dan nutrisi. Petugas kesehatan bersama keluarga dan lansia dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan Hipertensi terhadap faktor-faktor yang dapat diubah dengan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, mengontrol berat badan, berolahraga teratur, mengatur diet, manajemen stress yang baik serta optimalisasi fungsi Posbindu dalam pencegahan dan penanganan Hipertensi pada lansia dikomunitas. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat meneliti hubungan tiap faktor risiko yang memengaruhi dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia.

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The Role of Sanitarian and Social-Cultural Factors in Promoting the Open Defecation-Free (ODF) Village

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v13i1.2021.17-23 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 17

Author(s):

Anisa Haq Elhanur ◽

Putri Nabilah Ramadhani ◽

R Azizah

Keyword(s):

Population Density ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Health Department ◽

Community Leaders ◽

Cultural Environment ◽

Open Defecation ◽

Activity Data ◽

Cross Sectional

Introduction: Open defecation behavior can be a means of spreading disease. A person’s defecation behavior can be influenced by supporting factors provided by health workers, the socio-cultural environment and access to healthy latrine facilities. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of families, community leaders, health workers and the socio-cultural environment on defecating behavior in ODF and non-ODF villages. Methods: This study used quantitative and qualitative observational analytic. The study design was cross sectional design. All people who live on the banks of railway in non ODF and ODF villages were the population in this study. A total of 68 peoples were sampled who determined by themethod proportional random sampling. The independent variables were family support, sanitarian support, community leaders support, the health department team support, socio-culture and population density. The dependent variable was defecation activity. Data were collected by field observation and questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney Test. Results and Discussion: There was no difference in family support (p = 0.661), community leaders support (p = 0.122), the health department team support (p = 0.555). However, there were differences in sanitarian officers support (p = 0.000), the socio-cultural environment (p = 0.000) and the population density in non ODF villages is higher than in ODF villages. Conclusion: There were differences in sanitarian officers support, the socio-cultural environment and population density between non ODF and ODF villages.

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