scholarly journals UPAYA PENURUNAN GULA DARAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI RSU UKI JAKARTA TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Yanti Aritonang
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise

Secara global, pasien diabetes mellitus sejumlah 463 juta orang pada tahun 2019 dan akan terus meningkat sampai 578 juta pasien diabetes mellitus  pada tahun 2030 dan 700 juta pasien diabetes mellitus pada tahun 2045. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang dilakukan adalah latihan slow deep breathing exercise yang dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Eksperimental dengan jenis design One Group Pretest-PostTest dimana kelompok perlakukan diukur kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi slow deep breathing exercise selama empat hari. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan gula darah sebelumdan sesudah intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,01). Slow deep breathing exercise terbukti dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah di dalam tubuh pasien diabetes mellitus selama empat hari dimana latihan ini dilakukan tiga kali sehari. Direkomendasikan agar pasien diabetes mellitus dapat melakukan slow deep breathing exercise sebagai latihan mandiri tiga hari sekali dirumah.

scholarly journals UPAYA PENURUNAN GULA DARAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI RSU UKI JAKARTA TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Yanti Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise

Secara global, pasien diabetes mellitus sejumlah 463 juta orang pada tahun 2019 dan akan terus meningkat sampai 578 juta pasien diabetes mellitus  pada tahun 2030 dan 700 juta pasien diabetes mellitus pada tahun 2045. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang dilakukan adalah latihan slow deep breathing exercise yang dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Eksperimental dengan jenis design One Group Pretest-PostTest dimana kelompok perlakukan diukur kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi slow deep breathing exercise selama empat hari. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan gula darah sebelumdan sesudah intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,01). Slow deep breathing exercise terbukti dapat membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah di dalam tubuh pasien diabetes mellitus selama empat hari dimana latihan ini dilakukan tiga kali sehari. Direkomendasikan agar pasien diabetes mellitus dapat melakukan slow deep breathing exercise sebagai latihan mandiri tiga hari sekali dirumah.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Tingkat Nyeri dan Tekanan Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Deep Breathing Exercise (DBE) Pada Pasien Post Laparatomi

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Pradnja Paramitha Chandra Devi ◽  
Rudi Hamarno ◽  
Roni Yuliwar
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Paired T Test

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat nyeri dan tekanan darahsebelum dan sesudah dilakukan DBE pada pasien yang mengalami pembedahan laparatomi di RSLavalette Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pre-post test design. Subyekpenelitian adalah pasien post laparatomi yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 20responden. Hasil uji statistik paired t-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan sebelumdan sesudah deep breathing exercise (DBE) dari tingkat nyeri dengan p-value=0,000 (p<0,05). Namuntidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada tekanan darah sistole dengan p-value=0,725 dan tekanandarah diastole dengan p-value=0,428 (p>0,05). Saran bagi perawat agar melakukan DBE pada pasienpost laparatomi karena dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri.

Evaluate Breathing Exercises on Improvement in Respiratory Status among Patients with Respiratory Diseases

2021 ◽  
pp. 495-498
Author(s):  
Gitima Kalita ◽  
Nabajani Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Diseases ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pulmonary Medicine ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Clinical Variables ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Respiratory Status ◽  
Post Test

Background: Respiratory diseases are typical issue of the airway that hampers the normal airflow and leads to airway inflammation. The impacts of breathing exercises on respiratory diseases have been concentrated to discover its role on improvement of respiratory status. Objective: To estimate breathing exercises on improvement in respiratory status among patients with respiratory diseases. Material and method: A pre experimental, one group pre-test post-test design was adopted on 50 samples with respiratory diseases selected by convenient sampling technique from Medicine (male and female), Pulmonary Medicine, CTVS ward of Guwahati Medical College and Hospital, Assam. Data collected through structured interview schedule for demographic and clinical variables and “modified respiratory status scale” for assessing respiratory status. The group received intervention for 3 minutes one time daily for 7 days. Post-test was done on 7th day. In this study, deep breathing exercise and pursed lip breathing exercise were used. Data were analyzed by using the software package SPSS 2.0 version. Results: the pre-test respiratory status mean was 7.6 and post-test respiratory status mean was 4.98 mean difference was 2.62. The difference in mean scores shows a significant improvement of Respiratory status among patients with Respiratory Diseases. The t’ value of the breathing capacity by using modified respiratory status scale (13.55) was much higher than the ‘p’ value at 0. 05 level of significance. So, Breathing Exercises (Deep Breathing Exercise and Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise) was effective which improve the respiratory status among Respiratory Disease patients. Respiratory status is associated with Gender, History of previous hospitalization and no association with clinical variables. Conclusion: The study concluded that breathing exercises is effective in improvement of respiratory status among patients with respiratory diseases.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Deep Breathing Exercise dan Terapi Musik Religi terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Noor Fitriyani ◽  
Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Religious Music ◽  
Post Test

Abstrak. Kasus hipertensi di Indonesia tahun 2018 meningkat 8,3 % dari tahun sebelumnya, disebabkan penderita merasa sudah sehat dan riwayat minum obat tidak rutin. Meningkatnya prevalensi penderita hipertensi setiap tahunnya, penting dilakukan upaya dalam mengontrol tekanan darah. Kombinasi management non farmakologis dengan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Terapi Musik Religi sebagai salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan. Tujuan  penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  terhadap tekanan darah Pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperiment dengan desain pre test and post test without control. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 20 lansia dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Uji normalitas data penelitian dengan menggunakan shapiro wilk dengan hasil data berdistribusi tidak normal sehingga uji korelasi menggunakan uji wilcoxon test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  tekanan darah sistolik 161,00 mmHg menjadi 148,50 mmHg dan diastolik 99,00 mmHg menjadi 89,50 mmHg. Hasil analisa uji korelasi menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  terhadap tekanan darah pasien hipertensi, ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p-value < 0,05).  Kata kunci: Deep Breathing Exercise, Musik Religi, Hipertensi   The Effect of Deep Breathing Exercise and Religious Music Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients  Abstract: Hypertension sufferers in 2018, increased by 8.3% compared to the previous year because of the healthy patient feeling and a history of irregular taking medication. It is important to conduct actions in controlling blood pressure because of the increasing prevalence of hypertension sufferers every year. The combination of non-pharmacological management with a deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy is the effort that can be performed. The research objective was to identify the effect of deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research adopted the quasi-experimental research method with pre- and post-test without a control group. A total sampling technique was applied to determine its samples, which consisted of 20 elderly. The normality test of research data applied the Shapiro Wilk with abnormal distribution results therefore the correlation test used the Wilcoxon test. The result revealed that the average blood pressure of respondents in pre and post- Deep Breathing exercise therapy and Religious Music therapy presented a systolic blood pressure of 161.00 mmHg to 148.50 mmHg and diastolic 99.00 mmHg to 89.50 mmHg. The results of the correlation test analysis indicated that there was an effect of deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients as indicated by the p-value = 0,000 (p-value <0.05). There is an effect of providing Deep Breathing Exercise and Religious Music therapy on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients as indicated by a p-value = 0,000 (p-value <0.05).  Keywords: Deep Breathing Exercise, Religious Music, Hypertension.

scholarly journals INCENTIVE SPIROMETRY AND DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE PREFER TO PREVENT DECREASED OF LUNG VITAL CAPASITY AS GOOD AS DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE POST CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT PHASE I

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Sabirin Berampu ◽  
Indra Alamsyah
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Group I ◽  
Group Ii ◽  
Incentive Spirometry

Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) is a procedure to remove the blood vessels from internal mammary artery, radial artery or vein saphenus and to the surface of the heart to create a bypass in coronary artery narrowing. Data taken from the patients with heart disease from medical department of rehabilitation H.Adam Malik Medan who undergoing coronary bypass graft surgery. From 73 patients with post-cardiac surgery who were referred to the Medical Rehabilitation, 49 people were post-CABG (in 2010), and 57 people in 2011. General anesthesia, diaphragmatic dysfunction, abdominal distension, changes in chest wall, surgical wound, pleural effusion, pain and dysfunction of the respiratory muscles, may lead to reduction in lung vital capasity of up to 55% post operative. Intervention were incentive spirometry and breathing exercise. The purposes of this study is knowing whether the intervention incentive spirometry and breathing exercise can more minimize the decline in lung capasity than breathing exercise intervention only on post-CABG in phase I. Experimental research with non-probability sampling two group pre test and post test design . Subjects of group I (n = 9) receive incentive spirometry (IS) and deep breathing exercises (DBE), while group II (n=9) receive only a deep breathing exercise. Data analysis with paired samples t-test suggested the mean value of vital capasity (VC) from group I (IS and DBE) was 73.78% (pre op) after 6 days postoperatively decreased to 59.56, average decline in 14.22, P = 0.002. While the VC on group II (DBE) was 74.11 after 6 days postoperatively decreased to 55.78. Average reduction was 18, 33, p value = 0.0001. There was no significantly differences between group I and group II from statistical analysis Independent t-test, with p-value = 0.512 (p>0.05). Conclusions of this study: There was a significant effect of incentives spirometry and deep breathing exercises in preventing the decrease of lung vital capasity in post-CABG patients, There was a significant influence provision of deep breathing exercises in preventing the decrease of lung vital capasity, There were no significant differences between treatment combinations of incentive spirometry and deep breathing exercises with deep breathing exercises only in preventing the decrease of lung vital capasity in post-CABG, with a p-value = 0.512

scholarly journals Latihan Slow Deep Breathing dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Klien Post Seksio Sesaria

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 272
Author(s):  
Aprina Aprina ◽  
Rovida Hartika ◽  
Sunarsih Sunarsih
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Delivery ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Breathing Exercises

<p>The World Health Organization (WHO) sets the standard for the birth of a sexually assault operation in a country to be around 5-15 percent per 1000 births worldwide. Based on Basic Health Research (2013) the level of childbirth sectio caesarea in Indonesia has exceeded the maximum limit of 5-15% WHO standard. The rate of cesarean delivery in Indonesia 15.3% of the 20,591 mothers who gave birth within the last 5 years surveyed from 33 provinces. This cesarean delivery may allow for higher complications than normal delivery. The usual complication is a pain. One of the handling interventions of pain with minimal side effects is nonpharmacological management, such as slow-breathing exercises and lavender aromatherapy. This study aims to determine differences in the intensity of pain in postoperative patients sectio caesarea undertaken slow deep breathing exercise with aromatherapy lavender in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018. This type of research uses a quantitative method using quasi-experimental design with Non-Equivalent Control Group design approach. A technique of sampling using purposive sampling technique as much as 60 respondents, 30 respondents group slow deep breathing and 30 respondents aromatherapy group lavender. The study period began on May 18, 2018, to June 30, 2018, in the Pomegranate Room RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Statistical test using t independent Mann Widney. The results showed that there was a difference of slow deep breathing exercise with lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of pain in patients in post sectio caesarea patients in the Pomegranate Room RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 (p-value=0.000). Researchers suggest that patients can use lavender aromatherapy to reduce the level of pain postoperative sectio caesarea.</p>

scholarly journals Effectiveness of slow deep breathing exercise on decreasing stress levels for patients with diabetes mellitus

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Warsono Warsono
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus patients increases in Semarang province every year. Whereas, it reached 120 numbers of patients in Kedungmundu public health center by 2020. One of the psychological problems encountered by patients with diabetes is a high risk of stress levels.  The condition of stress, anxiety, and fear influence the production of adrenaline hormones which aggravate the capability of patients to perform daily living activities. Slow deep breathing exercise is a nonpharmacologic method to reduce stress levels on diabetes mellitus patients.  This study aimed to investigate the effect of slow deep breathing exercises on decreasing stress levels for patients with diabetes mellitus. This study used a quasi-experiment pretest-posttest with a control group design was conducted at Kedungmundu public health center, Semarang. All of 32 samples were recruited in this study. Wilcoxon test analysis calculated a value of p=0.000 < ɑ 0,005. The statistical analysis found significantly different results between the pretest and posttest in the experimental group. Slow deep breathing exercise is effective to decrease the stress levels for patients with diabetes mellitus. Slow deep breathing exercise is strongly suggested for patients with diabetes mellitus as self-intervention to reduce stress levels.

The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing Exercise on Headache and Vital Sign in Hypertension Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanti Anggraini Aritonang
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Vital Sign ◽  
Muscle Tension ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Common Symptom ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
District Health ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Before And After

Prevalence hypertension was estimated 1.13 billion people in the world and 2.027.006 (20.0%) people in DKI Jakarta. Headache was a common symptom related to high blood pressure levels. Slow Deep Breathing Exercise was non pharmacological therapy to reduce consumption of oxygen, metabolism, frequency of respiration, frequency of heart, muscle tension and blood pressure. This research was a pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test design and the respondents performed slow deep breathing exercise fourth time in one day during fourth days. Before and after intervention, the respondents measured vital sign and assessed headache scale with subjective and objective (a numerical scale 1-10). The number of samples in this study were 30 respondents who were selected by probability random sampling and were included in the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research time December 2019-January 2020 at UKI General Hospital and Cawang District Health Center, East Jakarta. The results showed differences before and after Slow Deep Breathing Exercise on the decrease in headache scale with p-value = 0.000 and on the decrease in blood pressure with p-value = 0.000 and on the pulse rate of 0.014, breathing frequency 0.008 and temperature 0.000 (<0.001). Before intervension, patients feels headache on 7 scale and after intervention, respondents felt no headache on 0 scale. Conclusion are Slow Deep Breathing Exercise have an effect to reduce headache scale and vital sign for four days . The suggestion for the nurse teachs Slow Deep Breathing Exercise to hypertensive patients so that patients can do these exercises at home as an independent exercise.

scholarly journals Effect of Musical Therapy Langgam Jawa on Pre-chemotherapy Anxiety of Cancer Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (G) ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
Febriana Sartika Sari ◽  
Winda Fitriani ◽  
Innez Karunia Mustikasari ◽  
Imam Rosyada ◽  
Heni Nur Kusumawati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Anxiety Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Breathing Exercise

BACKGROUND: Anxiety occurs in cancer patients who are undergoing chemotherapy for the 1st time. Excessive anxiety which occurred in the pre-chemotherapy phase can contribute to the failure of chemotherapy programs. One of attempts to reduce anxiety is providing musical therapy Langgam Jawa. AIM: The purpose of the research is to identify the effect of musical therapy Langgam Jawa to pre-chemotherapy anxiety score. METHODS: The research used quasi-experimental design which involved pre-posttest with control group. The research was conducted at a hospital in Central Java. The population was cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy for the 1st time and experienced pre-chemotherapy anxiety. Samples were selected with purposive sampling technique that met inclusion criteria. Subjects were 42 respondents consisting of 21 in each group obtained by simple random sampling technique. Health education and deep breathing exercise were provided to the control group, while the treatment group obtained health education, deep breathing exercise, and musical therapy Langgam Jawa. The measurement of pre-chemotherapy anxiety in the cancer patients was using State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. An independent t-test performed the analysis. RESULTS: The results showed that pre-chemotherapy anxiety score decreases significantly in those two groups (p-value: 0.001; α: 0.05). The treatment group showed a higher decrease of pre-chemotherapy anxiety than the control group. CONCLUSION: The finding highlights musical therapy Langgam Jawa is effective to reduce pre-chemotherapy anxiety of cancer patients. It is recommended to apply musical therapy Langgam Jawa for cancer patients who’re undergoing chemotherapy.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise Dan Slow Stroke Back Massage Efektif Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Pada Penderita Hipertensi.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-164
Author(s):  
Nova Relida Samosir ◽  
Sari Triyulianti
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Back Massage

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh darah arteri terus menerus lebih dari satu periode. Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit yang sering diderita oleh kebanyakan orang. Hipertensi telah menjadi penyakit yang umum diderita oleh banyak masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasie xperiment dengan desain penelitian pre and post test without control group design. Hasil: Perbedaan pre-test dan post-test terlihat dari tekanan sistolik diperoleh p-value 0,027. Pada tekanan diastolik terdapat perubahan nilai pre test dan post test p-value 0,015 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian Deep Breathing Exercise dan Slow Stroke Back Massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita Hipertensi.

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