ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING ORGANIZATIONS IN THE WESTERN REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD GPP AND GMP

2021 ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
А.Ж. КУБДЖАНОВА ◽  
А.Р. ШОПАБАЕВА ◽  
З.О. ЖАЛИМОВА
Keyword(s):  
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing ◽  
Western Region ◽  
International Standard ◽  
Current State ◽  
Manufacturing Organizations ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The City ◽  
State Of Activity

В статье рассмотрено современное состояния деятельности аптечных и фармацевтических производственных организаций Западного региона Республики Казахстан в соответствии требованиями международного стандарта GPP и GMP. Приведены результаты социологического опроса аптек по переходу международному стандарту GPP в городе Актобе. The article considers the current state of activity of pharmacy and pharmaceutical manufacturing organizations in the Western region of the Republic of Kazakhstan in accordance with the requirements of the international standard GPP and GMP. The results of a sociological survey of pharmacies on the transition to the international GPP standard in the city of Aktobe are presented.

scholarly journals THE DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION IN THE WESTERN REGION OF KAZAKHSTAN IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ermagambetova ◽  
◽  
E. Myrzagaliev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Western Kazakhstan ◽  
Kazakh Population ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The City ◽  
External Migration

The article analyzes the migration and demographic situation of the population of Western Kazakhstan in the second half of the nineteenth century. Factors affecting population growth, mechanisms for regulating internal and external migration are considered. In the period under review, the population of the Western region of Kazakhstan in terms of number (1142384 people) was densely populated after Southern Kazakhstan (1499201 people). Residents of Western Kazakhstan made up 27.54% of the total population of the region. By the end of the nineteenth century, the population of the city in Western Kazakhstan was relatively small, especially with a small share of the Kazakh population in the city. The majority of the urban population are Slavic ethnic groups, and the number of Tatars in the cities of the region is also growing

scholarly journals KILNS OF THE WESTERN AND EASTERN REGIONS OF THE CHERNYAKHIV CULTURE: NEW MATERIALS TO THE ORGANIZATION OF POTTERY PRODUCTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-200
Author(s):  
E. Schultze ◽  
M. V. Lyubichev
Keyword(s):  
Western Region ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Pottery Production ◽  
Current State ◽  
Special Part ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
State Of Research ◽  
Type 3

The aim of this paper was to compare the pottery kilns of the Chernyakhiv culture in two disparate regions for evaluating the organization in pottery manufacturing based on the kilns, their construction and material. Today 11 sites in the western region and 5 sites in the eastern region are known each with one or several kilns. The kilns can be divided in type 1—6 after Bobrinskiy (or the variant A—C after Henning). On the current state of research type 2 seems to prevail in the western region, type 3 in the eastern region. As an example for new investigations the kilns found in Voitenki (Kharkiv county) are presented in detail. Furthermore structures / constructions around the kilns were considered to find evidences for the existence of workshops. In both regions under discussion such remains has been observed rarely (Komariv, Voitenki). Concerning the question, if pottery was produced seasonally or all-the-year, remains of repairs in the kilns were taken into account in both regions (Lepesovka, Voitenki). Another point was the position of the kilns within the settlements. In the western region they were situated at the border of the settlement or even apart them. In the eastern region they were found in several parts of the settlement, in Voitenki in a special part, where evidences of technical works and craft activities are concentrated. After all it seems that in both regions of the Chernyakhiv culture the organization of pottery production worked on a similar economic level, but with local modifications in every settlement.

scholarly journals The city of Hartapu: results of the Türkmen-Karahöyük Intensive Survey Project

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
James F. Osborne ◽  
Michele Massa ◽  
Fatma Şahin ◽  
Hüseyin Erpehlivan ◽  
Christoph Bachhuber
Keyword(s):  
Iron Age ◽  
Maximum Size ◽  
Archaeological Site ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Late Chalcolithic ◽  
Chalcolithic Period ◽  
First Millennium ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The City

AbstractThe Türkmen-Karahöyük Intensive Survey Project (TISP) has identified the archaeological site of Türkmen-Karahöyük on the Konya plain as a previously unknown Iron Age capital city in the western region of Tabal. Surface collections and newly discovered inscriptional evidence indicate that this city is the early first-millennium royal seat of ‘Great King Hartapu’, long known from the enigmatic monuments of nearby Kizildağ and Karadağ. In addition to demonstrating this Iron Age city's existence, supported principally by (1) the site's size at the time and (2) the discovery of a royal inscription authored by Hartapu himself, TISP has documented the site's existence from the Late Chalcolithic period until the late first millennium BCE, with a maximum size reached between the Late Bronze and Iron Age periods, suggesting that the city was at its greatest extent and the regional political centre from at least the late second to the mid-first millennium BCE.

The peculiarities of transformation of the economy of large and medium-sized cities in the Western Region of Ukraine: a comparative analysis

2019 ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Viktor Borshchevskyy
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Urban Economy ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Spatial Localization ◽  
Western Region ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The City

The problems of structural changes in the economy of large and medium-sized cities of the Western region of Ukraine are investigated. Special attention is paid to the spatial localization of cities, the cultural and historical traditions of functioning of their economy, the branch specialization and institutional environment of influence on the formation of business climate and economic development as the main factors of structural transformation of urban economy. To compare the peculiarities of economy transformation in the selected for the study large and medium-sized cities of the Western region of Ukraine, the dynamics of change of individual comparable indicators of their development in 2010 - 2017 were analyzed. This primarily relates to such indicators as the volume of freight transportations, the total area of new residential buildings, the retail turnover of enterprises, the capital investments, as well as the export services and its ratio to the export of goods. Based on the analysis of the relevant data, the main tendencies of structural transformation of the economy of large and medium-sized cities of the Western region of Ukraine that were selected for the study have been identified. The mentioned structural transformation are confirmed to be occurring primarily in the direction of equalization of the branch proportions of economic development of cities, irrespective of their size. At the same time, there is a tendency to move from mono-functional to poly-functional specialization of the urban economy on the basis of accelerated growth of those types of economic activity, the potential of which has not been fully realized before. The research gave the basis for the conclusion that the size of the city is not the determinative factor for the development or decline of certain types of their economic activity. Instead, spatial localization and traditions of business culture as well as the characteristic features of the evolution of the institutional environment of the city and the quality of human capital have the primary importance.

Nigerian politics in perspective

1967 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 524-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard L. Sklar
Keyword(s):  
Federal Republic ◽  
Prime Minister ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Federal Minister ◽  
Coup D'etat ◽  
Nigerian Government ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The Republic

On 15 January 1966, a crisis-bound Nigerian government was overthrown by a swift military coup d'état. The Prime Minister of the Federal Republic and his powerful associate, the Federal Minister of Finance, were seized by soldiers in Lagos. Neither survived, although the death of the Prime Minister, who was not personally unpopular, may not have been premeditated. His political chief, the premier of the vast Northern Region, was killed in Kaduna, and the latter's ally, the premier of the Western Region, died violently in Ibadan. Their major opponents among Nigerian office holders, namely the President of the Republic and the premiers of the Eastern and Midwestern Regions, escaped death. The President was on leave outside the country; it is not clear whether the two surviving premiers were spared by design or mistake. In any case, the tendency in Nigerian politics with which the survivors had been identified did appear to have triumphed despite their personal losses of power.

scholarly journals Eventos históricos e os impactos antroponímicos: a influência da Era da hortelã na antroponímia de Palotina – PR

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-58
Author(s):  
Jéssica Paula Vescovi
Keyword(s):  
Southern Region ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Important Data ◽  
Present Information ◽  
Migratory Movement ◽  
Before And After ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
The City

A antroponímia pode revelar importantes dados sobre a história de um local e ser influenciada por momentos históricos. No munícipio de Palotina, região oeste do Paraná, houve, na década de 1970, um movimento migratório, nomeado Era da Hortelã, o qual contribuiu significativamente para a consolidação da antroponímia local. Até então, a região era colonizada por sulistas, imigrantes oriundos da região sul do país, mas, com a produção da menta, houve a imigração de pessoas que eram oriundos de outras regiões do Brasil que a não a região sul para o trabalho no cultivo da erva. Levanta-se, então, a seguinte questão: há mudança no sistema antroponímico decorrente deste movimento migratório? Com o referido questionamento e tomando por base os estudos de Vescovi (2015; 2016), intenta-se apresentar informações relativas aos sobrenomes e aos prenomes existentes no local antes e depois deste momento, considerando os estudos de Seide (2013a, 2013b, 2013c) sobre prenomes tradicionais e modismos. A análise feita demonstra que a história de uma comunidade pode ser comprovada por meio dos dados antroponímicos, pois foi possível correlacionar as mudanças antroponímicas, tanto em âmbito etimológico quanto em surgimento de outros prenomes não presentes até então, com as informações sobre a história do município.Palavras-chave: Onomástica; Antroponomástica Histórica; Era da Hortelã  Abstract Anthroponomy can reveal important data about the history of a place and be influenced by historical moments. In the city of Palotina, in the western region of Paraná, there was, in the 1970s, a migratory movement, named Era da Hortelã, which contributed significantly to the consolidation of local anthroponomy. Until then, the region was colonized by southerners, immigrants from the southern region of the country, but with the production of mint, there was an immigration of people who were from other regions of Brazil other than the southern region to work in cultivation of the herb. The question then arises: is there a change in the anthroponomical system resulting from this migratory movement? With this question and based on the studies of Vescovi (2015; 2016), it is intended to present information regarding the surnames and first names existing in the place before and after this moment, considering the studies by Seide (2013a, 2013b, 2013c) about traditional first names and fads. The analysis made shows that the history of a community can be verified through anthroponomical data, since it was possible to correlate anthroponomical changes, both in etymological scope and in the appearance of other first names not present until then, with information about the history of the city.Keywords: Onomastic; Historical Anthroponomics; Era da Hortelã 

scholarly journals State and prospects of sheep breeding development in the western region of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (94) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
M. D. Perih ◽  
D. P. Perih ◽  
Yu. V. Kovalskyi
Keyword(s):  
International Standards ◽  
Web Pages ◽  
Western Region ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Sheep Population ◽  
Sheep Breeding ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
Main Factor

Sheep farming is considered a powerful source of lamb production. The analysis of the current state of sheep breeding in the western region of Ukraine and the changes that have occurred since 1991 in this industry have been analyzed. The work was performed on the basis of generalization, analysis, synthesis and comparison of data of the State Statistics Committee for the period 1991–2019, surveys of owners of farms and farms that raise sheep, scientific publications, including online publications and web pages. The article outlines the priority areas of industry development and ways to implement them. It is noted that today sheep breeding in Ukraine is characterized by the zonal principle of placement. The main factor in this process is natural climatic and economic conditions. Analysis of statistical data shows that since 1992 the number of sheep in Ukraine, including farms of the western region, has significantly decreased, namely from 7896.2 thousand (1991) as of January 1, 2019 in all categories of farms Ukraine's sheep population decreased to 698.5 thousand or 11.3 times, and in the regions of the western region – from 848.6 thousand to 180.7 thousand or 4.7 times. It is noted that currently the bulk of the sheep population both in Ukraine and in its West (75.3 and 86.6 %, respectively) is concentrated in households, while at agricultural enterprises this figure is at the level of 24.7 and 13.4 %, respectively. The main shortcomings in the field of sheep breeding in the western region of Ukraine are reflected and possible ways to eliminate them are outlined. Sheep farms should take the following important measures: genetic improvement of meat and wool breeds and types available in the region by purebred breeding and crossing of local low-yielding uterine livestock with breeders of specialized imported meat breeds; creation of new zonal genotypes of meat and wool animals with high productive and reproductive qualities; introduction of the newest modern industrial technologies of keeping and fattening of sheep for lamb production; creation of a network of specialized slaughterhouses capable of slaughtering sheep, assessment and varietal cutting of carcasses in accordance with the requirements of international standards and specific consumers; improving the market for finished products.

scholarly journals Tourism aspects in the context of the rural area development

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (86) ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
H. Horyn
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Western Region ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Tourism Resources ◽  
The Western Region ◽  
Natural Resource Base

Rural development is one of the priority directions of the economic policy of the countries of the European Union. Therefore, Ukraine, on the basis of these considerations, should develop a strategy for rural development in all its aspects, for tourism, in particular. The real state of tourist activity and its forms of rest in the territorial section of the Western region, which influence the development of rural areas are determined. According to the figure of the number of tourists served by the subjects of tourist activity «leaders» among the regions of the Western region in 2000–2016 were: Ivano-Frankivsk and Lviv regions. The position «middle» took Zakarpattia, Chernivtsi, Volyn, Rivne regions and «outsider» – Ternopil’ region. A specific share of tourists is calculated on the level of regions of the region in terms of the structure of tourist flows. Tracking dynamics of outgoing and foreign tourists is done. The motivation of tourist trips of foreign citizens to Ukraine is outlined. Subjects of tourist enterprises of the Western region provided services to foreign tourists from 34 countries of the world, among them tourists from Moldova, Belarus, Russia, Hungary, Poland, Germany, Romania, Slovakia, Israel, Germany, Tajikistan, the USA, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Italy, Great Britain, France, Lithuania, Czech Republic and Georgia. It is substantiated that the favorite places of domestic tourists are rural homesteads. The article analyzes the dynamics of the number of farmsteads in 2014–2016. It is analyzed that in the Western region the total number of lodges located in estates increased compared to 2015. The article describes the current state and natural resource base of recreational and tourist potential in the territorial section of the Western region. The tracking of the dynamics of the main indices of the estates and the received income from their services are calculated. The proposal on the maximum development of tourism resources within the rural areas of the region is formulated. The trend of growth of tourist fees to local budgets of the regions of the Western region has been monitored. In the regions of the Western region in 2016, the income was received by Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv, Chernivtsi, Volyn, Ternopil and Zakarpattia regions.

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