scholarly journals Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik Kombinasi (Medroxy Progestero E Acetate) Dengan Gangguan Menstruasi Pada Akseptor Di BPM IW

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-14
Author(s):  
Kadek Primadewi

Injectable contraception (Cyclofem) is a hormonal contraceptive method containing only progesterone, an injection of medroxyprogesterone acetate and an estrogen component that works in 4 weeks and is available as a contraceptive for women. The results of an interview study on 10 acceptors at Bidan Praktik Mandiri "IW" using cyclofem injectable contraception with 5 people resulted from irregular menstrual disorder, 4 menstruating men, and 1 person weight gain. Objective to know the Old Relation of Contraceptive Use Cyclofem Injection With Menstrual Disorder On Acceptor. Quantitative descriptive research type with correlation study method. In this study describes the relationship of variables about the Old Use of Cyclofem Injectable Contraception with Menstrual Disorders on Acceptors. Data collection with documentation and questionnaires, the number of respondents as many as 26 people. The result of analysis that have been done by using Chi Square formula is got p-value value (Asymp Sig. (2 sided)) at Pearson Chi Square value is 0.000, so χ2 <α or 0,000 <0,05. Conclusion there is a relationship between the duration of the injection against menstrual disorders. Suggestion for contraceptive acceptor combination harmato get information and understand about side effect that can be caused.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-119
Author(s):  
Ruthy Ngapiyem ◽  
Erik Adik Putra Bambang Kurniawan

Latar Belakang : Halusinasi merupakan  gangguan persepsi dimana  pasien mempersepsikan sesuatu  yang sebenarnya tidak terjadi.  Penatalaksanaan keperawatan pada pasien dengan perubahan sensori persepsi: halusinasi selain diberi pengobatan farmakologi juga dengan dukungan keluarga agar dapat mengontrol halusinasi. Keterlibatan pendukung pasien (keluarga) sangat dapat membantu dalam proses pengobatan dalam kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada klien halusinasi pendengaran. Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada klien halusinasi pendengaran di Poli Jiwa RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2018. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi korelasi untuk melihat adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga  dengan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada klien halusinasi pendengaran. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan kriteria sampling sebagai berikut: Populasi < 100 diambil total/ semua sampling. Dalam penelitian ini, jumlah sampelnya berjumlah 40 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic chi-square didapatkan nilai P-value > α yaitu (0,356 > 0,05) yang artinya tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemampuan klien mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran di Poli Jiwa RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2018. Kesimpulan dan Saran : Tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemampuan klien mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran di Poli Jiwa RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2018. Diharapkan bagi peneliti selanjutnya meneliti terkait dengan faktor apa saja yang dapat mendukung kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran.   Kata Kunci : dukungan keluarga, halusinasi pendengaran, kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran   ABSTRACT   Background: Hallucinations are perceptual disorders where patients perceive something that really doesn't happen. Nursing management in patients with hallucinations besides being given pharmacological treatment also with family support in order to control hallucinations. The involvement of supporting patients (families) can greatly assist in the treatment process in the ability to control auditory hallucinations in auditory hallucinations clients. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of family support with the ability to control auditory hallucinations in auditory hallucinations clients at the Psychiatric Psychology RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Province of Central Java in 2018. Method: This study uses a correlation study design to see the relationship of family support with the ability to control auditory hallucinations in auditory hallucinations clients. The sample size in this study used the following sampling criteria: Population <100 was taken total/ all sampling. In this study, the number of samples was 40 respondents. Result: Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test, the value of P-value> α is obtained (0.356> 0.05) which means there is no relationship between family support and the client's ability to control auditory hallucinations at the Psychiatric Psychology RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Province of Central Java in 2018. Conclusion and Reccomendation: There is no relationship between family support and the client's ability to control auditory hallucinations at the Psychiatric Psychology RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Province of Central Java in 2018. It is hoped that the next researcher will examine the related factors that can support the ability to control auditory hallucinations.   Keywords : family support, auditory hallucinations, ability to control auditory hallucinations


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
Harry Permana Wibowo ◽  
Wirdan Rahayu Zebua

Anxiety is an emotional and subjective experience without any specific object so that people feel a specific feeling of being (worried) as if there is something bad that will happen and generally accompanied by the autonomic symptoms that take some time. This research aims to know the role of the Faculty of guidance lecturers with an emergency level of students at the end of the S1 study program at the Health Institute of North Sumatra. The population in this study is a total of 92 students, sampling techniques using purposive sampling. Samples were taken, 48 people. Data collection tools using questionnaires. This research is a correlation study with a chi-square test. The study gets the majority of active guidance lecturers have been 52.1% and minorities of the faculty have been inactive as much as 47.9%. The majority of respondents had a severe anxiety rate of 54.2%, and minority respondents who had experienced severe anxiety/panic rates of 4.2%. Statistical test result relationship of the Supervisor lecturer with final level student anxiety level with the value of p-value = 0.661 (p> 0.05). These results show no relationship of mentor lecturer roles with an end-level student anxiety level. This research is expected to be the motivation that the thesis is an educational trust that must be resolved properly and on time.


bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Agriansyah A Agriansyah A ◽  
Risna Risna

Abstract. Based on initial observations on hormonal contraceptive KB acceptors in the working area of the Jati Raya Health Center in Kendari City, many acceptors experience menstrual disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between duration of use and the type of hormonal contraception used with menstrual disorders inactive family planning acceptors in the working area of Jati Raya Health Center, Kendari City. This type of research is an association with the Cross-Sectional Study design. The population in this study was 153 acceptors. The sample was determined by purposive sampling of 138 respondents using a questionnaire. The results showed respondents with a duration of use <6 months (45.7%), 6 months - 1 year (31.2%), and> 1 year (23.2%), the type of hormonal contraception used is; injections (80.4%), pills (13.8%) and implants (5.8%), menstrual disorders before using hormonal contraceptives namely; normal (39.1%) and mild disorders (60.9%) and after using hormonal contraception, mild disorders (15.9%), moderate (39.1%) and severe (44.9%). The results of data analysis with the chi-square test concluded that the length of hormonal contraceptive use was significantly related to menstrual disorders in active KB acceptors in the working area of the Jati Raya Health Center in Kendari City and the type of hormonal contraception used was significantly related to menstrual disorders in active KB acceptors in the Puskesmas work area. Jati Raya Kendari City (p <0.05). Keywords: old, hormonal contraception, menstrual disorders, family planning acceptors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Risma Putri Utama

Background: the use of a cotraception tool is a shared responsibility between husband and wife. The results of the study showed that 65% of women wanted the role of a larger husband in the selection of contraceptive devices. An implant contraceptive is one of the contraceptives in the form of implants made of a kind of silatic rubber which contains hormones attached to the upper arm. Support and attitude of a person regarding implants will cause action on the use of implants. Objective: To determine the relationship of the role of the husband and the attitude of the mother to the use of implant contraception in family planning acceptors at Bhayangkara Makassar Hospital in 2015. Methods: The type of research was descriptive analytic. The population in this study were all mothers who used implant contraception in the family planning room of Bhayangkara Hospital in Makassar as many as 184 people. Sampling with accidental sampling technique amounted to 65 samples. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square Statistical Test with p-Value 0.05). Results: There is a relationship between the role of husband and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.036 0.05), there is a relationship between maternal attitudes and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.002 0.05). Conclusion: the role of the husband and the mother's attitude are related to the use of implant contraception.Keywords: husband's role, mother's attitude, implant contraception


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Sion Gloria Pardede ◽  
Justina Purwarini ◽  
Sada Rasmada

Pre-eclampsia is a collection of symptoms such as hypertension, edema and proteinuria in pregnant, childbirth and postpartum women that occur at 20 weeks of gestation until the end of the first week after delivery. Pre-eclampsia can adversely affect the mother and fetus, such as fetal distress and even death due to lack of oxygenation. Maternal mortality rate (MMR) which occurs where one of the causes is pre-eclampsia. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women (maternal age, parity, education, occupation and history of hypertension) to the classification of pre-eclampsia. Quantitative descriptive research design, with a total sampling of 73 pregnant women patient respondents at the East Bekasi Private Hospital in 2018-2019 who experienced pre-eclampsia. It was found that the results of the classification of respondents were mostly mild pre-eclampsia. The analysis used chi square with the conclusion that there is a relationship between the age of pregnant women and the classification of pre-eclampsia (P value 0.000), parity (P value 0.023), history of hypertension (P value 0.000). There is no relationship between education (P value 0.667) and work (P value 0.624). This research is expected to be a reference in order to improve service to patients, especially in conducting assessments on pregnant women. Where maternal age, parity and history of hypertension have a relationship with the classification of preeclmasia in pregnant women.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Anjarwati Anjarwati ◽  
Siti Ruqoiyah

Female adolescents have more risks to experience anemia when they have prolonged menstruation, frequent consuming tea, have inadequate iron consumption, have menstrual disorders. The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship of iron tablet consumption obedience with the incidence of anemia among female adolescents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This research used cross sectional study. Sampling techniques was using random sampling. Analysis method with Chi square test. The results showed that majority of female adolescents were lack of obedient in consuming iron tablets of 47%. The number of female adolescents were suffered from anemia i.e. 59%. It can be concluded that there was a correlation between the consumption obidience of iron tablets and the incidence of anemia in female adolescents with P value 0.000.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
fendi ntobuo

One of negative behavior that is mostly done by adolescents is bullying, this behavior is prevalent in the school enviroment. Generally, the factor that influence bullying behavior are family factors, shool factor, peer factor. The focus was on the influence of parenting style because it has a correlation between parenting on an aggressive behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parenting to bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 N Senior High study approach. The total population was 48 respondents. The result of study by using the Chi Square statistical tes tah there is a significant relationship between parenting of bullying behavior in Bolangitan N 1 School with a value (p value: 0,000). It can concluded there is a significant relationship between parenting style towards bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 Senior High School. It suggest that counseling can be held about bullying behavior and its response to adolescents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Dorce Sisfiani Sarimin ◽  
Semuel Tambuwun ◽  
Suci Laila Tonote

ABSTRACTAcute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the diseases that often affects children. The data found in the Manando Minanga Malalayang Public Health Center in the last year from January to December 2017 were 364 cases. One of the factors that causes ARI in children is mother's knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of parental knowledge with health behaviors in children with ARI. This type of research is observational analytic conducted on 36 respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing used Chi-Square (x²) with a significance level (α) <0.05, and a significant level> 95%. The results of the study found that from 17 respondents who had less knowledge of ARI with less behavior there were 11 respondents (30.5%) and 6 respondents (2.16%) knowledge of parents with sufficient behavior. Of the 19 respondents who had good knowledge but lack of health behavior there was 1 respondent (0.36%), good parental knowledge but enough behavior there were 7 respondents (2.52) and good parental knowledge and good behavior there were 11 respondents (30, 5). Chi-square statistical analysis obtained the value of p = value of 0,000, meaning that p = value <0.05 so that there is a relationship between parents' knowledge and health behavior in children with ARI. Suggestions for parents are expected to be willing to increase knowledge about ARI so that awareness of the importance of health for children so as not to get ARI.Keywords: ARI, Knowledge, Health BehaviorABSTRAKInfeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sering menyerang anak-anak. Data yang ditemukan di Puskesmas Minanga Malalayang Kota Manando satu tahun terakhir ini dari bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember 2017 sebanyak 364 kasus. Salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya ISPA pada anak-anak adalah pengetahuan ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan orang tua dengan perilaku kesehatan pada anak yang mengalami penyakit ISPA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional yang dilakukan terhadap 36 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Uji hipotesa yang digunakan Chi-Square (x²) dengan derajat kemaknaan (α)<0,05, dan tingkat signifikan > 95%. Hasil penelitian ditemukan dari 17 responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang penyakit ISPA dengan perilaku kurang terdapat 11 responden (30,5%) dan 6 responden (2,16%) pengetahuan orang tua dengan perilaku cukup. Dari 19 responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tetapi perilaku kesehatan kurang terdapat 1 responden (0,36%), pengetahuan orang tua baik tetapi perilaku cukup terdapat 7 responden (2,52) dan pengetahuan orang tua baik kemudian perilaku baik terdapat 11 responden (30,5). Analisi statistic chi-square didapatkan nilai p=value sebesar 0,000, artinya p=value < 0,05 sehingga terdapat hubungan pengetahuan orang tua dengan perilaku kesehatan pada anak yang mengalami penyakit ISPA. Saran bagi orang tua diharapkan bersedia meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ISPA sehingga kesadaran dalam hal pentingnya kesehatan bagi anak agar tidak sampai terkena penyakit ISPA.Kata kunci : ISPA, Pengetahuan, Perilaku Kesehatan


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