scholarly journals Effect Of Health Counseling On Increasing Knowledge About Household Waste Management In The Sunyaragi Public Health Center Working Area In Cirebon City

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Nada Aizza Alhanifa ◽  
Yani Kamasturyani ◽  
Shella Febiana Putri

Based on data from the Cirebon City Environment Office in 2019, the volume of waste in the city of Cirebon reaches 500-600 m3 per day, and it is estimated that the yield of waste production as much as 0.7 kg per person per day. Providing health information about waste, it is only limited to the importance of disposing of waste in its place and has not been focused on information in efforts to handle and reduce waste, especially at the household level. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health counseling on increasing knowledge of household waste management in the Sunyaragi Public Health Center Working Area In Cirebon City. This research uses experiments method with the one group pretest-posttest design. The population is all residents of homes in the work area of Cirebon City Sunyaragi Health Center as many as 2,060 inhabited houses. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling technique of 75 residents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire.  The results showed there were 58 people (77.3%) who had good knowledge about household waste management after giving health education, more than before giving education, as many as 26 people (34.7%). Paired t-test results showed that the p value obtained was 0.00 and smaller than the value of a = 0.05. This result shows that Ho is rejected, which means that there is an effect of health education on increasing the knowledge of household waste management in the Work Area of the Sunyaragi Community Health Center in Cirebon.  It is expected that the agency will further enhance the health promotion program and educate the public regarding the importance of managing waste at the household level.

Author(s):  
Ari Nofitasari ◽  
Nawawi Nawawi ◽  
Mimi Yati ◽  
Sarah Sarizan Yunam

Background: Health education can improve an adherence and reduce treatment delays in Tuberculosis (TB) patients. Based on results of interviews with TB patients at Nambo Public Health Center in December 2019, the results of interviews that has conducted on 4 patients, it found that the patients was undergoing treatment at the public health center , there were family members who were undergoing same treatment, there had been no routine preventive measures. The 4 patients interviewed said that they did not know clearlyto preventiontransmission  because the health worker only gave a sheet of paper which was recommended to be read at home. The General objective of this study was to determine the effect of health education patients in prevention of transmission at the Nambo Public Health Center Area. Methods: The type of study was quasyi experimental method with a pre test and post test design. The population of this study was 75 people, by using proportional random sampling technique with 26 respondents. The method of analysis  used paired t test of the statistical analysis. Result: The results of this study, showed that the above table analysis obtained the value of t=10,111>1,706, where t count was greater than the value of t table. It shows that there was asignificant effect of Health Prevention behavior at Nambo Public Health Center. Conclusion: It is hoped that the Nambo Community Health Center will always educationorconselingwhichwillincreasecommunityknowledge on TB prevention in the working area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Amelia Panida Dewi ◽  
Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini ◽  
I Wayan Tika

ABSTRAK Desa Sanur Kaja memiliki satu depo pengelolaan sampah khusus untuk menangani sampah yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat desa yang bernama Depo Cemara. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya diketahui bahwa kegiatan yang berjalan di Depo Cemara menjadi kurang efisien karena tidak semua masyarakat desa memilah dan menerapkan prinsip 3R (reduce, reuse, dan recycle) dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana efektivitas sistem pengelolaan sampah yang sudah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sanur Kaja dengan membandingkan jumlah sampah yang dikelola oleh rumah tangga dengan prinsip 3R dengan jumlah sampah yang terbuang sehingga diperoleh persentase reduksi sampah. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada responden yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dihitung dengan analisis kesetimbangan massa sampah lalu dianalisis lebih lanjut dengan metode analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian terhadap 96 rumah tangga menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat memiliki efektivitas yang rendah karena reduksi sampah yang terjadi hanya 22,5 persen dalam satu hari dan responden yang melakukan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga sebanyak 44 persen. Masyarakat menyatakan setuju terhadap rencana penerapan prinsip 3R dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga serta menganggap penting ditambahkannya fasilitas-fasilitas pendukung pengelolaan sampah.  ABSTRACT Sanur Kaja Village has a special waste management facility for processing waste produced by the village community, namely Depo Cemara. Based on previous research, it is known that activities that are running at Depo Cemara are less efficient because not all village communities sort waste and apply the 3R (reduce, reuse, and recycle) principle in household waste management. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the waste management system that has been implemented by the people of Sanur Kaja Village by comparing the amount of waste managed by households with the 3R principle with the amount of waste wasted in order to obtain a percentage of waste reduction. Data collection was obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents who were determined by purposive sampling technique. The data obtained were then calculated by analyzing the mass balance of waste and then further analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis methods. The results of research on 96 households show that community-based waste management is still not effective because the percentage of waste reduction that occurs in one day only 22,5 percent and respondents who sort household waste are 44 percent. The community agreed to the plan to implement the 3R principle in household waste management and considered it important to add supporting facilities for waste management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Afrida Setia Ningsih ◽  
Sugiarto Sugiarto

Based on data from the Jambi City Environmental Service, it is known that from 11 Districts in Jambi City, the percentage of landfills in Teluk Teluk District is in the first place, which is 71%. The research objective was to determine the factors associated with household waste management in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research sample was 94 housewives who lived in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City using simple random sampling technique. This study was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that as many as 76.6% of respondents had good knowledge, 21.3% had sufficient knowledge and 2.1% had low knowledge, 91.5% of respondents had good facilities and infrastructure and 8.5% had good facilities and infrastructure. poor infrastructure, 75.5% of respondents have high motivation and 24.5% have low motivation and 60.6% have a role in the role of health workers while 39.4% do not play a role of health workers. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is no relationship between knowledge (0.631) and facilities and infrastructure (0.911), while for the motivation variable (0.001) and the role of officers (0.002) there is a relationship with household waste management in Danau Teluk District, Jambi City in 2020. encouragement or support from family, closest people and health workers or the local government or local government to be able to advocate / invite the community to no longer be accustomed to littering or burning garbage to be behavior that pays more attention to the surrounding environment


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Nazatul Nazira Binti Azahar ◽  
Mohamed Zuhaili Bin Mohamed Najib ◽  
Hazlami Fikri Bin Basri ◽  
Muhammad Noor Hazwan Jusoh ◽  
Tuan Noor Hasanah Binti Tuan Ismail

Waste management issue has been a major threat and challenge due to the undergoing rapid industrialization and urbanization not only to Malaysia, but also other countries around the world. To tackle that, the first step starts at household level where people are encouraged to try to manage their wastes properly. The aim of this study was to review the current practises of household waste management, to assess household awareness of the health and safety risked posed by inadequate handling of special household waste and to identify future prospect and potential for effective waste management system in Kampung Parit Haji Siraj, Ayer Hitam, Johor. A survey questionnaire was used to collect complete information on the objectives stated and the data were analysed using SPSS software. Results showed that 97.2% of residents were aware about waste management and social media with 80% contributed the most in delivering information about waste management to the public. The most type of solid waste generated from household were food waste and plastic with 94.4% and 86.1%, respectively. 66.7% of residents emptied their waste container once in 2 days and about 63.9% of the residents dispose their household waste in a hole near their compound. Majority of the residents are aware of any health and safety risked posed by inadequate handling of household waste. Lastly, waste management system in the area can be improved by providing proper waste disposal place and educating proper disposal ways to guarantee that residents do not discard their waste in an indiscriminate manner.


Author(s):  
N. Popovych ◽  
M. Malyovanyi ◽  
V. V. Popovych

The absence of processing plants, sorting lines or stations, special rolling stock in villages and settlements leads to accumulation of waste in open territories, burning, dumping into streams, rivers and reservoirs. Particularly acutely these ecological problems affect mountain territories, reserves and reserves of our state, where the guarantee of clean environment is in the first place. In line with the approaches to household waste management at the village, village and private peasant household level, hierarchical levels are set: satisfactory, risky, critical. Existing waste management approaches in rural areas are generally inappropriate, since a significant part of the pollutants enters the hydro, lithosphere and biogeocoenosis. The emergence of the current situation is the construction of garbage processing plants. The developed generalized logistic system of waste management in rural areas highlights the impact of garbage disposal approaches on regional ecological safety.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Yusriani Yusriani ◽  
Muh. Said Mukharrim ◽  
Reza Aril Ahri

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the important indicators of public health. AKI describes the number of women who die from a cause of death related to pregnancy disorders or treatment (excluding accident or incidental cases) during pregnancy, childbirth and during the puerperium (42 days after delivery) regardless of the length of pregnancy per 100,000 live births. South Sulawesi Province is one of the regions experiencing high maternal mortality problems, especially in Gowa Regency, namely in 2018 as many as 17 cases of maternal deaths, the highest cases of which were in the work area of Somba Opu Health Center, namely 5 cases. The general objective of this study is to analyze the role of the family in implementing the P4K program. The design of this study was qualitative with descriptive explanative design using purposive sampling technique with 33 informants consisting of 6 pregnant women, 4 husbands, 5 posyandu cadres, 3 village midwives, 1 coordinator midwife puskesmas, 8 heads environment and 6 village heads. The role of the family in implementing the P4K program in the work area of Somba Opu Health Center in Gowa Regency has been carried out but not optimally, there are still some indicators that have not been fulfilled.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ringga Rahmi Prima ◽  
Melinda Noer ◽  
Benny Hidayat

Healthy and clean behaviour are behaviors that made family contribute in pursuing a healthy living environment. Based on City Health Office Padang data in 2015, the implementation of healthy and clean behavior at Andalas Public Health Center work area only 3,18 %. The Purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with the implementation of Healthy and clean behaviour among household  who live in Padang. This research use mixed method design with sequential explanatory approach. Samples were choosen using cluster sampling technique amount 99 unit of Household. The quantitative data were collected by interview with questionare and analyzed using multivariate, logistic regression with 95% CI (p= 0.05). The qualitative data were collected by depth interview and analyzed using content analysis. The result of multivariate analysis showed the dominant factor is basic sanitation. Basic sanitation eligible households will increase by 5.8 times. The research suggest Public Health Center should build cooperation cross-sectors with Public Work Service Office to fulfill of basic sanitation, like the fulfill of clean water needs and adding healthy sewerage system


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Silvia Farhanidiah ◽  
Yuni Sufyanti Arief ◽  
Iqlima Dwi Kurnia

Introduction: Stunting is the accumulation of nutritional deficiency in a long time. This research has the objective to describe the knowledge, attitude, and action of feeding in stunting toddlers mothers in the Work Area of Tambak Wedi Public Health Center Surabaya.Methods: A descriptive observational study design was used. The population of this research was mothers who have stunting toddlers with total of 65 respondents. The sample total of this research was 60 respondents proportional sampling technique. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis.Results: The result of this research shows that 37 respondents (61.6%) have less knowledge, 44 respondents (58.3%) have negative attitude and 35 respondents (58.3%) have inappropriate action.Conclusion: Behavior of feeding by the mother affects the status of the toddler, so it needs to increase mother’s knowledge, attitude, and  action about feeding in toddlers. This research suggests that Public Health Center should provide information about feeding to stunting toddlers through health promotion activity.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Leena T. Lokhande ◽  
Sheetal Minin Kamble

BACKGROUND: Wastes management is the collection processing and disposal or reuse of recyclable and no recyclable waste. The percent of waste that is deposited in landfills has decreased dramatically since the 1960s, when more than 90% of wastes was land filled. OBJECTIVES-To identify the knowledge scores regarding management of household waste level among the women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Non Experimental descriptive study design with Quantitative descriptive survey approach.Non probability purposive sampling technique used to select sample of 60 women residingin urban slum of KasabaBawada ,Kolhapur. Data collection was done by using structured knowledge questionnaire tool. The selected socio demographic variables are age, education of the mother, occupation, type of family, marital status, religion, monthly income of the family. RESULTS: The result shows that knowledge of women residing in urban slums regarding household waste management indicates that the majority of women’s having 28 (46.67%) had average category and 19 (21.66%) women’s in poor category and only 13 (31.67%) women’s were in good category. The mean was 11.11, median was 11, mode was13, standard deviation was 3.23, and range was 13of knowledge scores of women’s residing in urban slums regarding household waste management. CONCLUSION: Overall findings of the shows that majority of the women 19 (21.66%) having poor knowledge, therefore it is necessary to provide adequate knowledge regarding household waste management.


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