scholarly journals The Construction of Feminine Psychology in Swahili Women’s Nuptial Poetry-Unyago

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Wangari Mwai ◽  
Margaret Mwenje ◽  
John Kirimi M’Raiji

This article examines the construction of feminine psychology in Swahili women nuptial poetry-unyago. Unyago poetry is composed and performed by Swahili women. Swahili is a community located along the coastal region of Kenya. This article, therefore, focuses on intersections between psychology and poetry in analyzing and describing how unyago poetry reveals the mindsets and emotions of Swahili women. Data for analysis in article is derived from research carried out among women of Swahili decent living at Kisumu using observation and in-depth interviews as data collection methods. Unyago poetry is viewed as confessions and revelations of the female self, the marriage institution and that of the marital partner. Worth noting is the fact that the women, whose ancestors originated from the coastal region of Kenya, have preserved the nuptial rituals and teachings therein across time and space. Through unyago, the women socialize their girls from children to women and is a deeply rooted practice in their philosophy, psychology, and culture of the Swahili people. Thus, this article contends that unyago is both a reflection of group and individual psychological reactions to cultural expression through poetry.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Munaser Arifin ◽  
La Ode Dirman ◽  
La Aso

Abstract: Cultural transformation becomes wide open in the midst of society to be investigated. The people of Kolaka Ethnic Mekongga District have a mosehe wonua ritual as a space of cultural expression that grows over a long period of time and then undergoes transformation. The formulation of the problem in this study are: 1) how are the forms of transformation of the Wonua Mosehe ritual in Kolaka Regency, and 2) What are the factors that cause the transformation of the Mosehe Wonua ritual in the Kolaka Regency. This study aims to describe and analyze the forms of transformation of the Wonua mosehe ritual in Kolaka District, and describe and analyze the factors that cause the transformation of the Wonua Mosehe ritual in Kolaka District. As a basis for analysis, this study uses the theory of cultural transformation. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of this analysis show that the forms of mosehe wonua ritual transformation include three things, namely: 1) transformation in aspects of knowledge, 2) transformation in technological aspects, and 3) transformation in aspects of ritual presentation. While the factors causing the transformation are caused by three things, namely: 1) educational factors, 2) ideological factors of community religiosity, and 3) cultural innovation factors.Keywords: Transformation, Ritual, Mosehe Wonua


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Agung Wais Al Qorni ◽  
Endin Mujahidin

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">The achievement in implementing all programs in the tahfidz al qur'an institution is the result of a combination of neat management, the cleverness of the educators and the availability of facilities and infrastructure as well as the input of quality students, this research finds out how the management of santri Mahad Tahfidz bogor recruitment, a place in meticulous is Ma'had Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Boarding Scool which has a focus and commitment in fostering its students to complete memorization of 30 juz, Ma'had bina Madani Boarding scool which is equivalent to the level of Madrasah aliyah. Research shows the existence of santri recruitment management which is carried out in ma'had bina madani for adequate input attainment in achieving the target of memorizing the Qur'an. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods with in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that ma'had bina madani had managed the recruitment of students which included (1) Planning for Santri Tahfidz (2) Implementation of the New Santri Tahfidz Recruitment which included one PSB committee formation, two determinations of the number of students received, three announcements of new santri admissions. Four Registration Five Entrance Selection Six Announcement of New Santri Admission (3) PSB Evaluation (4) New Student Orientation.   </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak    </strong>                              </p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Ketercapaian dalam melaksanakan semua program dalam lembaga tahfidz al qur'an merupakan hasil dari paduan antara menajemen yang rapih, keiklasan para pendidik dan ktersediaan sarana dan prasarana juga input peserta didik yang berkualitas, peneletian ini mengetahui bagaimana manajemen rekrutmen santri Mahad Tahfidz bogor, tempat yang di teliti merupakan Ma'had Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Boarding Scool yang memiliki fokus dan komitmen dalam membina peserta didik nya untuk menyelesaikan hafalan 30 juz, Ma'had bina Madani Boarding scool yang setara dengan jenjang Madrasah aliyah. Penelitian menunjukan adanya manajemen rekrutmen santri yang dilaksankan di ma'had bina madani untuk Ketecapaian Input yang memadai dalam mencapai target hafalan al quran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan  bahwa ma'had bina madani telah melakukan manjemen rekrutmen santri yang meliputi (1) Perencanaan Santri Tahfidz (2) Pelaksanaan Rekrutmen Santri Tahfidz Baru yang Mencakup satu Pembetukan panitia PSB, Dua Penetuan Jumlah Santri yang di terima, tiga Pengumuman Penerimana santri Baru Empat Pendaftaran Lima Seleksi Masuk Enam Pengumuman Penerimaan Santri Baru (3)Evaluasi PSB (4) Orientasi Peserta didik Baru.    </p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Fathu Rahman

<p>The objective of this research was to map out and seek solutions to the problems faced by students of English as a foreign language in reading literary works. Conducted at the Department of English and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences at Hasanuddin University, the study took place over one semester. The research respondents were Indonesian postgraduate students taking the English Stylistics and Literary Appreciation course. The aims were: 1) to map out the language constraints of learners in reading English literary works, and 2) carry out troubleshooting to minimize the constraints. The data collection methods used was a questionnaire and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the foreign learners need to have sufficient knowledge of trope and scheme in general and linguistic deviation in particular, in order to understand the author's language in a broad sense as well as specific literary stylistics.</p>


Nadwa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Ahmad Salim

<p>The background of this article is based on madrasa resistance to radicalism. The purpose of this study is to see how madrasa resistance to face radicalism. The type of this research is qualitative research and data collection methods with observation and in-depth interviews with selected respondents. This study uses Peter L Berger's theory of the fundamental dialectics of society-externalization, objectification, and internalization. The results showed that madrasa resistance to radicalism with social empowerment through the process of social construction (externalization, objectification, and internalization). The tolerant attitude of the community which is manifested in social humanitarian activities such as <em>genduri, sambatan</em> and <em>kerja bakti</em> is contracted by the madrasa as a subjective reality into objective reality, so that the anti-radicalism attitude in this society can become the norm for the madrasas to be deprived and implemented in the daily life of the madrasa.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak </strong></p><p>Latar belakang artikel ini didasarkan pada resistensi madrasah terhadap radikalisme. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana cara madrasah menghadapi radikalisme. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada responden terpilih. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Peter L.Berger tentang dialektika fundamental masyarakat-eksternalisasi, objektifikasi dan internalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa madrasah menolak radikalisme dengan pemberdayaan sosial melalui proses konstruksi sosial (eksternalisasi, objektifikasi dan internalisasi). Sikap toleran dari masyarakat yang dimanifestasikan dalam kegiatan sosial kemanusiaan seperti <em>genduri, sambatan</em> dan <em>kerja bakti</em> dikontrak oleh madrasah sebagai realitas subjektif ke dalam realitas objektif, sehingga sikap anti-radikalisme dalam masyarakat ini dapat menjadi norma bagi madrasah untuk dicabut dan diimplementasikan di kehidupan sehari-hari madrasah.</p><p><strong></strong><br /><em></em></p>


Author(s):  
Joni Dawud ◽  
Deni Fauzi Ramdani ◽  
Rodlial Ramdhan Tackbir Abubakar

 The presence of Government Regulation no. 24 of 2018 affects the accountability process in public services at the Investment Service and One Stop Integrated Service, Bandung Regency and Bandung City. Seeing the readiness of the regions in responding to central policies that must be implemented immediately by adjusting all applicable regulations. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection methods used were observation and in-depth interviews. The result is that there is a dynamic in the application of accountability and requires a review of the implementation of central policies applied in the regions so that it is not counterproductive to the concept of decentralization.


Author(s):  
Zoe Ho

In this study the researcher uses a qualitative research design to discover what makes hotel expatriates remain in their overseas assignments. In-depth interviews, participant observations, and personal documents are used as data collection methods. Four hotel expatriates are recruited as participants of the study. The collected interview transcripts and fieldnotes are further analyzed through the use of grounded theory. Five selective codes found as the dominant themes in this study are hotel expatriates’ : (a) personality characteristics, (b) motivations to work overseas, (c) challenges derived from overseas assignments, (d) competencies, and (e) roles/identities in overseas assignments. These five main themes are further analyzed and concluded with a coherent theory that explains why hotel expatriates remain in their assignments.


Author(s):  
Mohamad Ichsana Nur ◽  
Roy Valiant Salomo ◽  
Khaerul Umam ◽  
Siti Alia

This present research aims to analyze the interferences of the Bandung Creative City Forum (BCCF) as a representative of creative economy communities in the development of creative economy in the City of Bandung. This research is descriptive research with post-positivist approach and used in-depth interviews as well as document studies as the data collection methods. The results show that the BCCF as an independent societal organization concerned with the development of creative economy in the City of Bandung was able to run a number of internal and external activities effectively and made physical and social contributions directly felt by citizens and the city. However, the BCCF is faced with the reality that in the meantime, they are utterly different from they were in the forgoing two periods. For this reason, the BCCF is striving to adapt with their needs in the present time while keeping on carrying out their previous positive activities, especially those directly linked with the citizens of the City of Bandung.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-74
Author(s):  
Rian Ramadhana ◽  
Elfitra ◽  
Bob Alfiandi

The purpose of this study is to describe the reasons for refusal to define and confirm the boundaries of the area in Nagari Sungai Buluh. This article is based on a qualitative case study conducted using in-depth interviews and observation data collection methods. The conflict between Nagari Sungai Buluh and Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan has occurred since the issuance of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation (Permendagri) number 45 of 2016 concerning the establishment and confirmation of village boundaries which mandates each local government to establish and confirm village boundaries. Based on the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs, Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan has determined the boundaries of the administrative area with the original village before the expansion, namely Nagari Sungai Buluh (main), this can be seen from the 2012 customary density decision letter of the nagari, but when it will confirm the boundaries These problems arise, one of which is not receiving the results of the initial agreement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Shafila Mardiana Bunsaman ◽  
Budi Muhammad Taftazani

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan perempuan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga para petugas K3L (Kebersihan, Kenyamanan, Keindahan Lingkungan) Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor dan juga untuk mengetahui motivasi apa saja yang membuat perempuan memiliki keinginan untuk bekerja. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif serta metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui wawancara mendalam, buku referensi dan juga penelitian-penelitian terhadulu. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan menyatakan bahwa peranan perempuan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga K3L terbagi menjadi dua peran, yang pertama adalah peran perempuan di dalam keluarga, diantaranya adalah peranan sebagai seorang ibu dan juga peranan sebagai pendamping suami. Yang kedua adalah peranan perempuan di luar keluarga yaitu sebagai pencari nafkah. Para perempuan ini bekerja untuk dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the role of women in improving the family welfare of the K3L officers of Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor and also to find out what motivation makes women have the desire to work. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive and data collection methods used through in-depth interviews, reference books and also research studies. The result of the research shows that the role of women in improving the economic welfare of K3L family is divided into two roles, the first is the role of women in the family, such as the role of a mother and also the role of the husband's companion. The second is the role of women outside the family as the breadwinner. These women work to improve the economic welfare of the family.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-10
Author(s):  
Reza Akbar ◽  
U. Sulia Sukmawati

The people of  Sambas Regency recognize the Kemponan belief. It is the belief about a disaster that can occur to someone if they reject the food or drink offered without tasting the food known as Jappe’. This study is to identify the Kemponan tradition and Jappe spreading out at the people of Sambas Malay. This study is qualitative field research using data collection methods through in-depth interviews. Dealing with the Kemponan and Jappe ’traditions, the Sambas Malay people is divided into four groups; those who believe and carry out both traditions, those who doubt the Kemponan and continue to carry out the Jappe’ tradition, those who do not believe in the existence of Kemponan but still carry out the Jappe' tradition, and those who have left the two traditions. The Kemponan and Jappe ' traditions viewed from a sharia perspective were that, first, it was allowed if Kemponan was only interpreted as a desire that was not conveyed and was not associated with the existence of magical power. Second, it was forbidden if it was believed that certain foods have the pulling power of the Kemponan and Jappe' and it was done to avoid calamity.


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