Problem-Based Learning Strategy based on Cognitive Style to Improve the Learning Outcomes of Nursing Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1253
Author(s):  
Juliati Koesrini ◽  
I Nyoman Sudana Degeng ◽  
Punaji Setyosari ◽  
Atti Yudiernawati
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning

PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Harningsih Fitri Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Personality Type ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Scheffe Test ◽  
Inferential Statistic

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan :(1) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar  ekonomi siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan siswa yang memiliki kepribadian introvert. (3) Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan tipe kepribadian  terhadap hasil belajar Ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif untuk menyajikan data dan dilanjutkan dengan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori; (2) hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang memiliki kepribadian ekstrovert lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian introvert; (3) terdapat interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan tipe kepribadian  dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Hipotesis ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tepat daripada model pembelajaran ekspositori dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar ekonomi siswa, dan siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian ekstrovert akan memperoleh hasil yang lebih baik dari pada siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian introvert. Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran, tipe kepribadian, hasil belajar ekonomi. Abstract: This study aims: (1) To find out the results of students' economic learning taught by problem-based learning strategy is higher than students who are taught by expository learning strategy. (2) To know the economic learning result of students who have extrovert personality type and students who have introverted personality. (3) To know the interaction between learning strategy with personality type to Economic learning result. The research method used is quasi experiment with 2 x 2 factorial design. Statistical test used is descriptive statistics to present the data and continued with inferential statistic by using two way ANOVA with significant level α = 0,05 followed by Scheffe test. The results showed: (1) the students 'economic learning outcomes taught with problem-based learning strategy is higher than the students' economic learning outcomes taught with expository learning strategies; (2) the students 'economic learning outcomes that have extroverted personality is higher than the students' economic learning outcomes that have introverted personality types; (3) there is interaction between learning strategy with personality type in influencing student learning outcomes. This hypothesis suggests that problem-based learning strategies are more appropriate than expository learning models in improving students' economic learning outcomes, and students with extroverted personality types will achieve better outcomes than students with introverted personality types. Keywords: learning strategy, personality type, economic learning result

THE EFFECT OF LEARNING STRATEGY ON MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES IN CLASS IV STUDENTS AT PRIMARY SCHOOL 09 KABA WETAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-83
Author(s):  
Ahmad Abdul Rochim ◽  
Siti Bandiah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Interactive Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Class Iv

The accuracy in choosing a learning strategy is a very important part in efforts to improve the achievement of student learning outcomes. Therefore this study aims to determine the effect of learning strategies on mathematics learning outcomes. This study uses a 2x2 factorial design research. Through this design the effects of Interactive learning strategies and problem-based learning will be compared to student mathematics learning outcomes. The population in this study were all students of grade IV SDN 09 Kaba Wetan, totaling 76 students, consisting of 2 classes. To determine the sample class, a random sampling technique is used. The sample classes used were 2 classes totaling 76 students, class IV-A as an Interactive class and class IV-B as a problem-based class. The data analysis technique used is descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. And testing the analysis requirements is the normality test using the Lilifors Test, while the homogeneity requirements are using the F Test and Barlett Test. After testing the analysis requirements, the two-way variance analysis of Analilsis is performed. The results of this study indicate that there is an interaction effect between learning strategies on student mathematics learning outcomes. So that the selection of appropriate learning strategies is influenced by the ability of teachers to understand the characteristics of their students. In the learning strategy applied by the teacher can optimize student mathematics learning outcomes by choosing class strategies namely Interactive learning and problem based learning classes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dan Minat Belajar Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Pencernaan Makanan Manusia di MAS Amaliyah Sunggal

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridho Fenni Naputri ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin ◽  
Ely Djulia
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Interest ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Determine Effect

This study was aimed to determine effect on: (1) Problem based learning strategy toward critical thinking skills; (2) Learning interest toward critical thinking skills; (3) Interaction between problem based learning strategy and learning interest toward critical thinking skills; (4) Problem based learning strategy toward students’ learning outcomes; (5) Learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes; and (6) Interaction between problem based learning strategy and learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes. Subjects in this study are taken as much as 3 classes is determined by a cluster random sampling. Determined learning class in research is 2 classes with sample of 38 people per class. . Based on the results show that there are significant effect on (1) Learning model toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (6,971>2,50) and probability value is 0,010<0,05; (2) Learning interest toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (24,949>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; (3) Interaction between learning model and learning interest toward critical thinking skills which obtained Fcount>Ftable (4,140>2,50) and probability value is 0,046<0,05; (4) Learning model toward students’ learning outcomes which obtainde Fcount>Ftable (25,269>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; (5) Learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes which obtained Fcount>Ftable (13,888>2,50) and probability value is 0,000<0,05; and (6) Interaction between learning model and learning interest toward students’ learning outcomes which obtained Fcount>Ftable (4,291>2,50) and probability value is 0,042<0,05. Based on this study can conclude that there are significant effect of strategy, interest, and interaction between learning strategy and learning interest toward critical thinking skills and students’ learning outcomes on the topic in digestive system of human at MAS Amaliyah Sunggal. This cases are expected to provide information for teachers and schools to use problem based learning strategy and learning interest to improve critical thinking skills and student’s learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Students perceive Team-Based Learning facilitates development of graduate learning outcomes and professional skills

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judy Currey ◽  
Stephanie K. Sprogis ◽  
Gabby Burdeu ◽  
Julie Considine ◽  
Joshua Andrew Allen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Professional Skills ◽  
Team Based Learning ◽  
Active Learning Strategy

In tertiary education, generic professional skills should be developed along with discipline-specific knowledge and skills. Team-Based Learning (TBL), an active learning strategy, creates deep learning and enhanced student engagement; however, its effects on the development of generic learning outcomes are unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate postgraduate specialty nursing students’ perspectives of how TBL impacts the acquisition of skills defined by the university’s eight Graduate Learning Outcomes (GLOs). A descriptive exploratory design was used in this study. Postgraduate nursing students in 2016-2017 at one university were invited to participate. Data were collected via demographic survey, a ranking tool, and written reflections. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. The response rate was 97.2 per cent (172/177). Participants were mostly females (n=152, 88.4%) aged 25–34 years (n=115, 66.9%). Student (n=156) rankings showed TBL contributed to the acquisition of critical thinking (n=90, 57.7%) and problem solving skills (n=56, 35.9%) the most. Students (n=144) made 2719 comments regarding how TBL led to the acquisition of GLOs in written reflections. Almost 98 per cent (n=2657) of all reflective comments were positive. All students mentioned at least one GLO positively due to TBL. Most positive reflections related to self-management (n=520, 19.6%) and communication (n=434, 16.3%).Postgraduate specialty nursing students perceived TBL classes contributed to the acquisition of their university’s GLOs, particularly critical thinking, problem solving, and self-management skills. The active learning strategy of TBL facilitates learning and engagement, and the attainment of essential professional attributes which are highly valued by employers.

scholarly journals Problem Based Learning Strategy: the Impact on Mathematical Learning Outcomes viewed from Anxiety Levels

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meriyati Meriyati ◽  
Rizkia Shaulita ◽  
Lita Nurma Turnip
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Mathematical Anxiety ◽  
Experiment Method ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to look at the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Strategy and mathematical anxiety towards mathematics learning outcomes. The method used is the quasi-experiment method with a 2x2 factorial pattern. The data analysis technique is was the two-way analysis of variance (ANAVA) technique. This study discovers that (1) there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes between students who got the Problem Based Learning (PBL) strategy treatment and conventional learning strategies treatment, (2) there are effects of interaction between learning strategies and anxiety on mathematics learning outcomes, (3) there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes of students who have high anxiety level based on the treatments they received, (4) there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes of students who have low anxiety level based on the treatments they received.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 PADANG TUALANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nuh ◽  
Sahat Siagian
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Homogeneity Of Variance ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori, (2) mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar Sejarah  antara siswa yang memiliki interaksi  sosial kompetitif  dan interaksi  sosial koperatif , (3) mengetahui interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dan interaksi  sosial dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar Sejarah  siswa. Metode penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan Anava 2 jalur yang sebelumnya, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji persyaratan analisis data yaitu uji normalitas dengan uji Lilliefors dan uji homogenitas varians dengan uji Bartlett dan Uji Fisher. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) hasil belajar Sejarah  siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori; (2) siswa yang memiliki interaksi  sosial kompetitif  memperoleh hasil belajar Sejarah  yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang memiliki interaksi  sosial koperatif, dan (3) terdapat interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dan interaksi  sosial dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar Sejarah  siswa. Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah, interaksi social, hasil belajar sejarah Abstract: This study aimed to: (1) determine differences in learning outcomes of students who are taught by a strategy problem-based learning and learning strategies expository, (2) determine differences in learning outcomes history between students who have social interaction competitive and social interaction co-operative, (3) the interaction between the learning strategies and social interaction in influencing student learning outcomes History. Quasi experimental research methods with Anova 2 previous track, first tested the data analysis requirements that normality test test test Lilliefors and homogeneity of variance with Bartlett's test and Fisher test. Hypothesis testing results show that: (1) The history of student learning outcomes that learned with problem-based learning strategy is higher than students that learned with expository teaching strategy; (2) students who have gained a competitive social interaction learning outcomes Historical higher than students who have social interaction co-operative, and (3) there is no interaction between the learning strategies and social interaction in influencing student learning outcomes History. Keywords: strategy of problem-based learning, social interaction, learning outcomes history

scholarly journals The relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning outcomes in problem-based learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-247
Author(s):  
Hye-Ryoung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Intrinsic Motivation ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Nursing College ◽  
Motivation And Learning ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning outcomes of nursing college students who took the Fundamentals of nursing as a problem-based learning method.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we identified the intrinsic motivations of 114 nursing students who completed problem-based learning using the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory. The t-test was conducted to identify differences according to intrinsic motivation, and correlation analysis was performed to confirm the relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning outcomes.Results: The group with higher intrinsic motivation showed higher scores in all domains of self-assessed learning outcomes than the lower group. It was the ‘Relatedness with an instructor’ that showed the highest correlation with the learning outcomes in the domains of intrinsic motivation.Conclusion: Problem-based learning is an effective learning method for cultivating the competencies needed for nurses. The intrinsic motivation of students is an important factor in the performance of problem-based learning. For the efficiency of problem-based learning, efforts should be made to develop and apply autonomy-supportive interventions that can enhance intrinsic motivation.

scholarly journals Integration of study material in the problem-based learning method

Curationis ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Becker ◽  
M. J. Viljoen ◽  
Y. Botma ◽  
I. J. Bester
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Student Perception ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Study Data ◽  
First Year ◽  
Integrated Curricula ◽  
Integration Of Learning ◽  
The University

Throughout the world educators are starting to realise that integrated curricula reflect the “real world”. Students learn how to integrate theory appropriately with practice and it stimulates higher order thinking skills. Problem-based learning (PBL) was used as a learning strategy in an integrated undergraduate programme. A quantatative non-experimental design, a survey, was used to determine how problem-based learning influences integration of learning by the students. Using a purposive sampling method all the first-year nursing students (43) at the University of the Free State participating in the programme were included in the study. Data was collected by means of a student perception questionnaire (SPQ).

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