scholarly journals Plant protection inspection management in a turbulent world – from stringent control to flexible supervision?

2021 ◽  
pp. 119-133
Author(s):  
Michał Kołtuniak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Protection ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Plant Products ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Stringent Control ◽  
Certification Procedure ◽  
Inspection Service

The research issues presented in the article focuses on the State Plant Health and Seed Inspection Service and its tasks. Its role of phytosanitary inspection is particularly emphasized. This institution is responsible for the control of plant products that are moving across borders and the issuing of phytosanitary certificates. In the deliberations, an attempt is made to verify the thesis that with the current material resources, the method of financing this institution and its complex organizational structure, it will be important to take actions aimed at increasing the effectiveness of its operation. In the context of the export of agricultural products, this can be done by simplifying the procedures for issuing phytosanitary certificates. Global forecasts speak of the growing role of trade in plant products, but also of the difficulties that may be imposed on it. Poland is a significant exporter of such products. To maintain this status, good cooperation between PIORiN – farmers, agricultural producers and exporters is essential. It may require the development of common procedures, the fulfillment of which by manufacturers would pay off with a simplified certification procedure, and PIORIN would allow focusing efforts on other tasks required by the regulations.

scholarly journals Endophytic bacteria and plant immunity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Maksimov ◽  
M. Yu. Shein ◽  
R. M. Khairullin
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Host Defense ◽  
Endophytic Bacteria ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Immunity ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
The Development Strategy

Diseases annually cause significant crop losses and reduced quality of agricultural products. The development strategy of new environmentally friendly plant protection products should consider the role of the microbiome in host defense.

scholarly journals The role of activation of entrepreneurship activities in the development of rural areas in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-19
Author(s):  
Tetiana Balanovska ◽  
Olga Gogulya ◽  
Oleg Kucher
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Diversification Strategy ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Ecological Development ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
High Share

The article substantiates the role of entrepreneurship in the revival of rural areas of Ukraine. The main problems and obstacles for the development of modern agricultural business are presented. The attention is paid to the high share of households in the total production of agricultural products, as well as the crisis situation regarding the employment situation of the rural population. Possibilities of employment for the inhabitants of rural territories by activating the initiative of unemployed citizens to organize their own business activity are considered. The peculiarities and motives of the implementation of the diversification strategy for economic entities, including agricultural producers, are revealed. The existing and perspective directions of diversification in some regions in Ukraine are analyzed. The main directions of formation of organizational and economic mechanism of diversification of entrepreneurial activity at the expense of activation of new forms of employment of population are summarized, which will contribute to the complex socio-economic and ecological development of rural territories in Ukraine.

THE ROLE OF COOPERATIVE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL MARKETS IN THE FOOD SECURITY SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-153
Author(s):  
Alsu Nabieva
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Security System ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Agricultural Markets ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Special Degree ◽  
Agricultural Organizations

The relevance of the role of cooperative organizations in the development of regional agricultural markets in the food security system of the Russian Federation is determined by a special degree of state priority in the system of providing the population with food products guaranteed at any time. The main place in ensuring food security is occupied by functioning organizational and economic forms of producers of agro-food products. Agricultural organizations and enterprises, peasants and farmers, individual entrepreneurs and rural farmsteads are directly involved in the creation of food funds in Russia. The author analyzes the level of participation of different organizational and legal groups in the cultivation of agricultural products, argues for the need to activate the innovative activities of agricultural organizations and enterprises, more qualified inclusion of cooperative principles in the production activities of cooperative societies in the development of agriculture, increasing the production of agricultural products by agricultural organizations, rural farmsteads and farmers, their share in the growth of economic efficiency, improving the competitiveness of agricultural producers, improving living conditions in rural areas

About Measures of the State Support for Technical Equipment of Agricultural Producers

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
A.Ya. Kibirov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
High Performance ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Agricultural Machinery ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Technical Base

The article uses methods of statistical analysis, deduction and analogy to consider programs at the Federal, regional and economic levels, which provide for measures aimed at improving the technical equipment of agricultural producers. Particular attention is paid to the acquisition of energy-saving, high-performance agricultural machinery and equipment used in the production and processing of agricultural products. An assessment of the effectiveness of state support for updating the material and technical base of agriculture is given. Based on the results of the study, conclusions and recommendations were formulated.

Peran Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan dalam Pengendalian Dampak Pencemaran Kegiatan Industri di Kota Batam tahun 2011-2014

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Wan Asrida ◽  
Dian Arival Aryadana
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Pollution Control ◽  
Control Agency ◽  
Accurate Method ◽  
Industrial Activity ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Research Show

This research is intended to find out the role of the regional environmental impact Control Agency of Batam City against the environmental problems that occur in industrial areas namely, Batam city, concerning sustainable development based upon the environment, the activities of the industry now aims to build an economic sector but has a negative effect that is the pollution of the environment. In this case in Batam city frequent occurrence of environmental pollution caused by industrial activity namely with disposal of waste which are not in place. This research is focused on environmental impact Control Agency area of Batam city authorities in the control of the environment . With the outline of the research issues namely how environmental impact Control Agency the role of the Regions in the control of pollution of the environment against industrial activity in Batam city in 2011-2014 and the factors restricting the role of the regional environmental impact Control Agency in controlling environmental pollution in Batam city in 2011-2014.Type of this research is a descriptive i.e. researchers provide a description and overview of the phenomenon or social symptoms examined by independent variables described in a systematic and accurate. Method of data collection is done by means of interviews and the documentation.The results of this research show that the role of environmental impact Control Agency area of Batam city in pollution control against industrial activity carried out according to its function but have not run well in accordance with the goals and targets that have been set. This is not in accordance with the duties and functions of the regional environmental impact Control Agency of Batam city, resulting in less the maximum role of Bapedalda itself in controlling pollution that occurred in Batam city. So it should be should be able to stake Bapedalda holder which is professional in the discharge of pollution control and must be capable of tackling the obstacles faced.

scholarly journals The Role of Source‐sink Dynamics in the Assessment of Risk to Non‐target Arthropods from the Use of Plant Protection Products

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin Lewis ◽  
Axel Dinter ◽  
Charlotte Elston ◽  
Michael Thomas Marx ◽  
Christoph Julian Mayer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Protection ◽  
Plant Protection Products ◽  
Source Sink

scholarly journals Jewish Perceptions of Antisemitism in the European Union, 2018: A New Structural Look

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio DellaPergola
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Similarity Structure ◽  
Methodological Problems ◽  
Prejudice And Discrimination ◽  
Anti Jewish ◽  
The Eu

AbstractThis paper aims at providing a new systemic contribution to research about perceptions of antisemitism/Judeophobia by contemporary Jews in 12 European Union countries. The perspective – the viewpoint of the offended side – has been less prominent relatively in research literature on antisemitism. The data analysis demonstrates the potential power of Similarity Structure Analysis (SSA) as a better theoretical and empirical tool to describe and conceptualize the contents of chosen research issues. After a brief review of some methodological problems in the study of antisemitism, this paper will re-elaborate data first published in the report of the 2018 FRA study Experiences and Perceptions of Antisemitism – Second survey on Discrimination and Hate Crimes against Jews in the EU (FRA 2018a). Topics include the perceived importance of antisemitism as a societal issue, the contents of anti-Jewish prejudice and discrimination, channels of transmission, perpetrators of offenses, regional differences within Europe, and the role of antisemitism perceptions as a component of Jewish identification. Special attention is paid to the distinction between cognitive and experiential perceptions of antisemitism, and to the typology of practical, populist, political, and narrative antisemitism.

New Technologies and the Prospects for Europe's Farmers

1988 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-6
Author(s):  
Patrick Commins ◽  
James V. Higgins
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Future Developments ◽  
Commercial Viability

This article examines possible future developments with particular references to the role of new technology and the implications for Europe's agricultural producers. The main proposition is that the maintenance of commercial viability will oblige producers to adopt innovations and new practices, but the most successful will be farmers with the greater economic resources and superior managerial abilities. The outcome will be increasing socio-economic differentiation within the EEC population of agricultural producers and an increasing proportion of farm output coming from the top 20 per cent of farmers in the Community.

scholarly journals Importance And Role Of Competence In Professional Career Of Product Develop Engineers

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-118
Author(s):  
Aleksandar Miltenović ◽  
Milan Banić ◽  
Vojislav Miltenović
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
New Product ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Improve Product Quality ◽  
Professional Career ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Human Energy ◽  
Optimum Utilization ◽  
Fierce Competition

Abstract Product development is a creative task where is systematically created a new product, which makes possible to firms to offer attractive, innovative and market oriented products. In conditions of fierce competition and saturated markets, companies that do not innovate are stagnating and disappear from the market. Innovation is therefore every intervention which can reduce production costs, enables optimum utilization of available human, energy and material resources, improve product quality, improve the placement, which leads to an increase in competitiveness. A prerequisite for fulfillment of the above-mentioned tasks is that the companies have engineers with the appropriate competencies, which are able to, through creativity, innovation and fascinating technique of creating new or improving existing products and lunch it on the market. The paper discusses the role and importance of the competences that are necessary for a successful professional career of product development engineers.

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