Simplifying the Boolean Equation Based on Simulation System using Karnaugh Mapping Tool in Digital Circuit Design

In computerized integrated circuits, the fundamental principle intends to avoid the multifaceted nature of the circuitry by making it as brief as attainable and minimize the expenditure. Techniques like Quine- McCluskey (QM) and Karnaugh Map (K-Map) are often used approaches of simplifying Boolean functions. This study presents a recreation framework of simplification of the Boolean capacities by the utilize of the K- Map definition for beginner-level learners. It uses the algebraic expression of the Boolean function to decrease the number of terms, generates a circuit, and does not use any redundant sets. In this way, it gets to be competent to deal with lots of parameters and minimize the computational cost. The result of the assessment is performed in this paper by contrasting it with the C- Minimizer algorithm. In computation time terms, the result appears that our comprehensive K mapping tool outflanks in current procedures, and the relative error accomplishes a lower rate of percentage (2%), which fulfills the satisfactory level. GUB JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, Vol 7, Dec 2020 P 76-84

Design of an Automatic Detector for Gas Desorption of Coal Samples

Gas content measurement is a common technique in the prevention of coalmine gas disasters. During the measurement, the gas desorption amount of field coal samples needs to be obtained by an instrument working under the principle of gas collection by water displacement (GCWD). The instrument is poorly automated, and susceptible to the influence of subjective factors. To overcome these defects, this paper designs an automatic detector of gas desorption, aiming to realize automated detection. Firstly, the authors analyzed the gas desorption detection process, and clarified the contents and features of the information to be collected. On this basis, the hardware and software systems of the multi-data automatic detector were developed based on digital circuit design and multi-sensor detection. To further improve the measuring accuracy of gas desorption, the multi-range multi-stage mode was introduced to the automatic detector. Application results show that the proposed detector can automatedly collect and store gas desorption amount, ambient pressure, and temperature, greatly improve the degree of automation, and minimize the influence of subjective factors. The popularization of this detector will make gas desorption measurement more efficient and effective, laying a solid basis for the prevention of coalmine gas disasters.

Exponential Computing Digital Circuit Design Developed for FPGA-based Embedded Systems

Digital systems consist of thousands of digital circuit blocks operating in the background, working in their simplest form such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division. In exponential expressions like square roots and cube roots, just like these circuits, it is found in many digital systems and performs tasks. Although these processes seem to be used only in circuits carrying out mathematical operations, they actually take an active role in solving many engineering problems. In this study, a digital circuit design that computes both the integer and a floating point exponent of a 32-bit floating-point number has been realized. This digital circuit, which is coded with VHDL language, can be used from beginner to advanced level in FPGA based systems. This digital circuit, which is coded with VHDL language, can be used from beginner to advanced level in FPGA based systems. In addition, three floating IP cores - logarithm, multiplication and exponent - were used in this digital circuit, and results were obtained with a total of five finite state machines in sixty-six clock pulse time.

Design of Low Power Multiplexer and De-Multiplexer using Different Adiabatic Logics

In this paper we proposed, design and evaluation of 16:1 Multiplexer and 1:16 Demultiplexer using different adiabatic logics. Power consumption is the main factor in VLSI digital circuit design. Here we have introduced a CMOS-logic based 16:1 Multiplexer and 1:16 De-multiplexer with a low power adiabatic logic. In which we concentrate on the characteristics of the CMOS and adiabatic logics such as 2N2P, 2N-2N2P and Dual sleep. Wherein both 2N2P and 2N2N2P use a cross-coupled transistor structure for adiabatic operation. Adiabatic logic circuits use reverse logic and the power dissipation will be less compared to the CMOS circuits as the inputs are given to the n-type functional tree in 2N2P and 2N2N2P. For dual sleep logic an additional circuit is connected in series with general CMOS circuit known as sleep circuit. we have concentrated on energy recovery and power dissipation, as all these technique results in the low power dissipation. Dualsleep is considered as the best of the all the other adiabatic and traditional logics