Penerapan Terapi Spiritual Pada Pasien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan

The risk of violent behavior is the behavior of a person with a mental disorder who shows aggressive behavior that can endanger himself and others both physically and physchologically. Ine of the nursing interventions for patients at risk of violent behavior is spiritual therapy. The therapy in this case study means saying dhikr and listening murrotal surah ar-rahman. This study aims to increase the ability in controlling and decreasing the symptoms on patients with violent behavior risks. The result showed there is a enhancement the ability in controlling and reduction of shymptoms after applying the therapy on two respondens. This therapy has effectively worked in enhancement the ability in controlling and reducting the shymptoms on the patient with the risks stated above. Thus, nurse suggested giving motivation and increasing the therapy both in quality and quantity.Keywords: the risk of violent behavior, murrotal and dhikr spiritual therapy AbstrakResiko perilaku kekerasan merupakan perilaku seseorang dengan gangguan kejiwaan yang menunjukkan perilaku agresif yang dapat membahayakan dirinya sendiri maupun orang lain baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan yaitu terapi spiritual. Bentuk terapi spiritual dalam karya tulis ini yaitu dzikir dan mendengarkan murotal surat ar-rahman. Karya tulis ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol dan menurunkan tanda dan gejala pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Hasil studi kasus menunjukan bahwa ada penurunan tanda dan gejala setelah diberikan terapi spiritual pada kedua responden. Terapi spiritual berupa murotal dan zikir efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan dan menurunkan tanda dan gejala pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan. Diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan motivasi serta meningkatkan pelaksanaan terapi spiritual baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas.Kata kunci: resiko perilaku kekerasan, terapi spiritual murotal dan zikir

Better than any Doctor

Himalayan peoples bathe in hot springs for medical and spiritual therapy. Included in local myths, hot springs are natural features that form a part of cultural memory and are social, cultural, religious, and medical venues. They also represent the tension between economic growth and environmental protection and, consequently, the competition between different parts of people’s identities. By analyzing religious, historical, and medical texts in combination with biographical accounts, a comprehensive picture of the cultural and religious significance of hot springs in the Himalayas is presented. The focus lies on Buddhist influenced societies within the Tibetan Cultural Area which are those parts in the Himalayas that have been influenced by Tibetan culture

The Effect of the Dreamer Spiritual Therapies on Saliva Cortisol Hormone and Pain Score Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A True-experimental Study

BACKGROUND: Patients’ conditions can worsen if stress and pain are not appropriately managed. Conventional therapy ignores psychological and spiritual aspects. Both influence the body’s response to various stimuli. AIM: This study aimed to assess how Dreamer’s spiritual therapy can affect the cortisol and pain in the intensive care unit (ICU) patients. METHODS: It involved 86 ICU patients in a true-experimental study. Respondents were divided into the intervention and the control group randomly. The intervention group received Dreamer spiritual therapy (DST) for 30 min but not for the control group. Saliva samples and pain scores were taken from both groups before and after treatment. The comparison of two groups cortisol decreases using Wilcoxon test. Differences in pre- and post-pain scores in each group were analyzed using paired t-test. RESULTS: According to Levene’s test, the two groups were homogeneous (p > 0.05). The Wilcoxon test revealed a statistically significant difference in cortisol level reduction between the intervention (3.88 ng/mL) and control (3.82 ng/ml) groups (p = 0.024), with a large effect size (Cohen’s d value = 59.5). The paired t-test revealed a statistically significant decrease in the intervention group’s pain score from 2.6 to 1.95 (p = 0.001), with a moderate effect size (Cohen’s d value = 0.49). The control group’s pain score did not significantly decrease (p = 0.75). CONCLUSIONS: A DST is effective in reducing salivary cortisol levels and pain scores of ICU patients.

PENGARUH TERAPI SPIRITUAL (ISLAM) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA

Masalah kesehatan terkait ginjal setiap tahun semakin banyak, salah satu masalah ginjal yang dihadapi orang baik negara maju maupun berkembang adalah penyakit ginjal kronis yang dikenal dengan gagal ginjal. Pasien gagal ginjal yang menjalani perawatan hemodialisis mengalami kecemasan karena krisis, ketakutan, ancaman kematian, dan perasaan terancam. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi yang efektif, efisien dan mudah diterapkan untuk mengurangi kecemasan pasien dan beradaptasi dengan stresor yang ada. Relaksasi spiritual merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk mencapai keadaan relaksasi yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya aktivitas saraf simpatis melalui keyakinan spiritual dan agama para pihak, sehingga dapat mengendalikan keadaan fisik. Berdasarkan metode spiritual diharapkan akan menimbulkan perubahan mental yang pada akhirnya mengarah pada relaksasi yang baik Rancangan penelitian Literature Review. Pencarian literatur baik internasional maupun nasional yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan database Google Scholer, Perpustakaan Nasional, Garuda, Proquest. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Penerapan intervensi terapi spiritual islami untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa memiliki pengaruh yang sama mengatakan bahwa dari intervensi terapi spiritual yang dilakukan perawat dapat memberikan pengaruh dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan. Peneliti yang melakukan penelitian serupa namun ada yang berbeda hasil, didalamnya terdapat satu responden yang justru kecemasannya tetap berada pada kategori kecemasan tinggi. Simpulan: Penerapan intervensi terapi spiritual islami untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa memberikan pengaruh dalam menurunkan Kecemasan.Kidney-related health problems are increasing every year, one of the kidney problems faced by people in both developed and developing countries is chronic kidney disease known as kidney failure. Kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment experience anxiety due to crisis, fear, death threats, and feelings of threat. Therefore, an effective, efficient and easy-to-implement strategy is needed to reduce patient anxiety and adapt to existing stressors. Spiritual relaxation is an effort made by the community to achieve a state of relaxation characterized by reduced sympathetic nerve activity through the spiritual and religious beliefs of the parties, so that they can control their physical condition. Based on the spiritual method, it is hoped that it will cause mental changes which ultimately lead to good relaxation. Research design Literature Review. Literature searches both international and national were carried out using the Google Scholer database, the National Library, Garuda, Proquest. The results of this study that the application of Islamic spiritual therapy interventions to overcome anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis have the same effect, saying that spiritual therapy interventions carried out by nurses can have an influence in reducing anxiety levels. Researchers who conducted similar studies but had different results, in which there was one respondent whose anxiety remained in the category of high anxiety. Conclusion: The application of Islamic spiritual therapy interventions to overcome anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis has an effect in reducing anxiety.

Three Emerging Spiritual Practices in the Canadian Association for Spiritual Care (CASC): From Pastoral Care and Counselling to Multi-Faith, Evidence-Based Spiritual Care and Psycho-Spiritual Therapy

Describes the relationship between practice and theory (praxis) along with an examination of changes in the last 40 years in the praxis of pastoral care and counselling in the Canadian Association for Spiritual Care (CASC) that led to spiritual care and psycho-spiritual therapy. Developments in spiritual practices include growth in multi-faith, evidence-based spiritual care, and spiritually integrated psychotherapy (psycho-spiritual therapy). Suggests further areas of research and reflection including process theology.

Pelaksanaan Pidana Pelatihan Kerja Terhadap Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pidana pelatihan kerja terhadap anak pelaku tindak pidana di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Anak Memerlukan Perlindungan Khusus Alyatama Jambi dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses pelaksanaan pidana pelatihan kerja tersebut. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Pelaksanan pidana pelatihan kerja di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Anak Memerlukan Perlindungan Khusus Alyatama Jambi dapat dikatakan belum terlaksana, Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Anak Memerlukan Perlindungan Khusus Alyatama Jambi sebagai tempat pelaksanaan pelatihan kerja tersebut belum memberikan pelatihan kerja dikarenakan belum adanya Peraturan Pemerintah mengenai pelaksanaan pidana pelatihan kerja, sehingga Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial tersebut hanya memberikan Rehabilitasi berupa Terapi-terapi mulai dari terapi Psikososial hingga terapi mental dan spiritual 2). Kendala yang dihadapiyaitu dari Peraturan pelaksana yang belum ada, sarana dan prasaraan pendukung belum tersedia, serta belum adanya petugas yang secara khusus memberikan pelatihan kerja terhadap anak pelaku tindak pidana. ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation of job training crimes against children who are criminal offenders at the Child Social Rehabilitation Center in Need of Special Protection, Alyatama Jambi and the obstacles faced in the process of implementing the job training criminal.. The research method used is empirical juridical legal research. The results of the study are: 1). It can be said that the implementation of job training crimes at the Child Social Rehabilitation Center Requires Special Protection Alyatama Jambi has not been implemented, the Child Social Rehabilitation Center Needs Special Protection Alyatama Jambi as a place for implementing job training has not provided job training because there is no Government Regulation regarding the implementation of job training penalties, so The Social Rehabilitation Center only provides Rehabilitation in the form of therapies ranging from psychosocial therapy to mental and spiritual therapy 2). The obstacles faced are from the missing implementing regulations, the supporting facilities and infrastructure are not yet available, and the absence of officers who specifically provide job training to child perpetrators of crime.

Violence Against Women and Therapeutic Jurisprudence in Egypt

It has been observed by researchers that when women are targeted by domestic violence, it may also affect their children and their families. This chapter suggests that along with clinical and psychological therapy, spiritual therapy must also be used to address the challenge. This chapter states that Islamic jurisprudence offers solution for combating violence against women. It not only offers spiritual guidance and healing, but also sets rules for peaceful environment to prevent violence against women. Islamic jurisprudence also suggests punishment for violators of such rules. The chapter explores this therapeutic jurisprudential approach of Islamic jurisprudence and explores ways and means to combat violence against women in Egyptian context.