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2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 174-183
Author(s):  
L. A. Mikhaylova

The paper is devoted to certain types of clauses in a cross-border commercial representation agreement. Particular attention is given to a non-competition clause, compensation clause, a clause on limiting the scope of the contract to a certain category of consumers, anti-corruption clause, applicable law clause, jurisdiction clause, arbitration clause. The paper examines the issue of the possibility of including certain clauses in a cross-border commercial representation agreement and the ratio of the conditions included in the agreement with the possibility of their execution within the framework of the legislation of the respective state. The analysis of the clauses was carried out on the basis of such documents as the Liner Agreement of the Federation of National Associations of Ship Brokers and Agents; Model Commercial Agency Contract Prepared by the International Chamber of Commerce; Baltic and International Maritime Council Dispute Settlement Terms 2016; General Agency Agreement prepared by the Federation of National Associations of Ship Brokers and Agents, etc.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Daniel Joslyn-Siemiatkoski ◽  
Joy Ann McDougall ◽  
Lizette Larson-Miller ◽  
Sheryl A. Kujawa-Holbrook ◽  
Kwok Pui-lan ◽  
...  

Abstract The papers in this forum offer an interdisciplinary assessment of the state of the field of Anglican Studies and perspectives on future trajectories. The first three papers, on liturgy, history, and world Anglicanism, offer an assessment of the respective state of these areas of Anglican Studies. The second set, on theology, sociology of religion, and biblical studies, stake out positions on how these disciplines inform the work of Anglican Studies. A concluding essay offers a synthesis of these papers, focusing on the themes of local contexts for Anglicanism, a further complexification of decolonizing processes in Anglicanism, and the critical role of conversation in Anglican Studies regarding disciplines, languages, and power dynamics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-141
Author(s):  
Razin Azri Mohamad Razid ◽  
Alif Faisal Ibrahim ◽  
Muhammad Nabil Fikri Jamaluddin ◽  
Ray Adderley JM Gining

In almost every Islamic country, the number of waqf properties is increasing at an exponential rate. As a result, managing such abundant amount of waqf properties can be very tedious and challenging. In Malaysia, waqf properties is managed by respective State Islamic Religious Council and are still using traditional method of recording all waqf asset. As a result, the My-Wakaf prototype mobile application was created to aid with the workload of managing waqf assets or properties. The methodology used for the project is the Waterfall model that is based on the original System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) that have 5 phases which are Planning, Design, Development, Testing and Documentation phase. My-Wakaf application is developed using Android Studio and it is integrated with Firebase Cloud database to help store waqf assets information securely to be accessed anywhere, reducing the human errors and cost of managing such properties. According to a user acceptability test conducted on numerous responders, the majority of them were highly happy with the My-Wakaf application's general functionality. Finally, it is intended that My-Wakaf would help the Muslim community as a whole by increasing awareness of waqf knowledge and stimulating economic growth.


Author(s):  
Simon Lautrup Ribergaard ◽  
Yisheng Zhang ◽  
Haim Abitan ◽  
Jakob Skov Nielsen ◽  
Niels Steenfeldt Jensen ◽  
...  

Developments in theoretical investigations and experimental techniques are reaching a level of maturity for which it is finally becoming possible to answer some of the most pressing questions in turbulence. The prevailing classical theories all have their strengths and drawbacks based on their respective principal assumptions. To better understand the implications of these assumptions, we have developed a theoryintensive experimental strategy. For these purposes, a laboratory has been established at the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark. The objective being to provide the data necessary to test the (bounds of) validity of the existing theories; Most prominently the classical Richardson-Kolmogorov-Batchelor paradigm, but also other generally adopted views such as Rapid Distortion Theory and Equilibrium Similarity. The measurements will be analyzed within a novel theoretical framework that enables not only quantification of the degree to which the small and intermediate scale turbulence behaves according to the existing theories (and their central assumptions), but also unveiling the underlying processes that create the respective state of turbulent flow. The present work will describe the current state of the developments of building up the laboratory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 188-202
Author(s):  
Svyatoslav A. Slipchenko ◽  
Oleh V. Syniehubov ◽  
Aleksandr R. Shyshka ◽  
Vikoriia V. Valakh

Abstract The purpose of this study is to improve the approaches to the resolution of disputes arising from the arbitrary interference of the judiciary with human rights stipulated by the Convention. The methodological basis of this study consists of: the method of comparative legal analysis; the method of linguistic and systematic interpretation of legal texts; and synthesis of European Court of Human Rights decisions. The paper examines European Court of Human Rights decisions regarding arbitrary interference by the state with human rights. The authors of this scientific paper identify groups of the most common human rights breaches arising from the administration of justice by national courts. The results of the study suggest that it seems necessary and justified in any democratic society to have certain safeguards in the law of the respective state, namely, a certain set of legal safeguards against arbitrary interference with human rights by the judiciary.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3012
Author(s):  
Carlo Schmitt ◽  
Felix Gaumnitz ◽  
Andreas Blank ◽  
Olivier Rebenaque ◽  
Théo Dronne ◽  
...  

Local flexibility markets (LFMs) are a market-based concept to integrate distributed energy resources into congestion management. However, the activation of flexibility for storage-based flexibility changes the respective state of charge. Compensation in later points of time is needed to regain the original flexibility potential. Therefore, we propose a LFM bid formulation including both flexibility and compensation. Furthermore, flexibility market participation might lead to inc-dec-gaming, i.e., congestion-increasing behavior to maximize profits. However, this inc-dec-gaming might lead to electricity market schedule deviations if LFM offers are not activated. We propose a risk-averse modeling formulation considering the potential non-activation of LFM bids to provide a framework for the assessment of LFM participation comparing different approaches. Our exemplary case studies demonstrate the proposed LFM bid formulation and show the impact of LFM participation modeling on inc-dec-gaming and congestion management costs.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie VanDusky-Allen ◽  
Stephen M. Utych

AbstractIn this paper, we analyze how variations in partisan representation across different levels of government influence Americans’ satisfaction with the democracy in the United States. We conduct two survey experiments and analyze data from the 2016 American National Election Study postelection survey. We find that Americans are the most satisfied with democracy when their most preferred party controls both the federal and their respective state governments. However, we also find that even if an individual’s least preferred party only controls one level of government, they are still more satisfied with democracy than if their most preferred party controls no levels of government. These findings suggest that competition in elections across both the national and state government, where winning and losing alternates between the two parties, may have positive outcomes for attitudes toward democracy.


Author(s):  
Lord Prof. Momtchil Dobre ◽  

Lord prof PhD PhD Momtchil Dobrev-Halachev developed 2010 “Financially banking resource-based technological mafia-driven materialism” as a based principle materialismus since more than 17 century., 2010 “Theory and praxice of the Mafiotismus” and 2001 “Theory of the mafia ”. The 2020 US elections have proven exactly how the falsification scheme, fraud in elections organized by the elite, the oligarchy, the kleptocracy and the mafia in the United States works. This mafia, which aims at the NEW WORLD ORDER and the enslavement of the entire planet and all nations. As president, Trump opposed this mafia, but it tricked him into rigging the election.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Ha Nguyen

This brief presents a novel level-shifter circuit for high-frequency high-voltage (HV) gate-drives. The proposed level shifter (LS) is designed based on a capacitive-coupler/current mirror/ latch structure which helps to extend operation voltage of a floating supply into the negative range, achieves sub-ns and constant delay, and consumes very low power from the floating supply. Additionally, common-mode noise cancellers based on a cross-current mirror and transmission gates are also presented to enhance the dV/dt immunity of the LS against slewing of the floating ground. Implemented in 0.18 µm HV BCD-on-SOI (bipolar-CMOS-DMOS on silicon-on-isolator) process, the post-layout simulation of the proposed design shows a delay of 680 ps, 200 V/ns of d<i>V</i><sub>SSF</sub>/dt slew rate immunity, It dissipates no static power and only 8.1 pJ/transition from the floating supply, improving FoM<sup>1</sup> and FoM<sup>2</sup> of the proposed LS by 3 times and 11.7 times compared to respective state-of-the-art works.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Ha Nguyen

This brief presents a novel level-shifter circuit for high-frequency high-voltage (HV) gate-drives. The proposed level shifter (LS) is designed based on a capacitive-coupler/current mirror/ latch structure which helps to extend operation voltage of a floating supply into the negative range, achieves sub-ns and constant delay, and consumes very low power from the floating supply. Additionally, common-mode noise cancellers based on a cross-current mirror and transmission gates are also presented to enhance the dV/dt immunity of the LS against slewing of the floating ground. Implemented in 0.18 µm HV BCD-on-SOI (bipolar-CMOS-DMOS on silicon-on-isolator) process, the post-layout simulation of the proposed design shows a delay of 680 ps, 200 V/ns of d<i>V</i><sub>SSF</sub>/dt slew rate immunity, It dissipates no static power and only 8.1 pJ/transition from the floating supply, improving FoM<sup>1</sup> and FoM<sup>2</sup> of the proposed LS by 3 times and 11.7 times compared to respective state-of-the-art works.


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