PRODUCTIVE WORD FORMATION TENDENCIES IN PRESENT-DAY ENGLISH (based on modern coronavirus vocabulary)

The given article considers some new word formation tendencies in present-day English forced by the coronavirus pandemic. Changes in productive ways of creating new lexical units are analyzed on the basis of coronavirus vocabulary. Compounding, blending, and abbreviations are among the most frequently used types of present-day word formation that serve to create the words related to the topic given.

IMPLEMENTATION OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT INTO THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

The experience of Western countries with a developed market infrastructure shows that the public procurement system naturally became an integral part of the sphere of internal commodity exchange of certain types of products and services and one of the mechanisms for maintaining competition and a liberal way of doing business. The objective basis for the existence and progressive development of the public procurement system in the national economy of many countries is the fact that in the process of fulfilling their target functions, individual government departments and organizational structures of any of them are forced to face the problem of material and technical support both for the implementation of state and local programs, and for the implementation of their current activities. As a rule, it is solved by purchasing the necessary material and intangible resources, goods, works and services through purchases, called state, in the process of specially organized competitive bidding. The purpose of this article is to show the experience of developed countries in the implementation of public procurement.

ПУБЛІКАЦІЙНА АКТИВНІСТЬ НАУКОВО- ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ В МІЖНАРОДНИХ НАУКОМЕТРИЧНИХ БАЗАХ ДАНИХ

In Ukraine, the scientific sphere of activity is being reformed due to new requirements for its development, in particular, national scientific journals are being prepared for inclusion in the international databases Scopus and Web of Science. Modern higher education institutions are the subject of scientometric assessments in various national and world rankings, which reflect, in particular, the level of their research activities. Now it is one of the most authoritative indicators of academic work. Today, higher education institutions of Ukraine in national and world rankings are evaluated not only by indicators of their academic and international activities, the quality of professional training of students, the results of inventive activity, but also by the level of publishing activity of researchers in journals indexed in international scientometric databases, by the number of citations of their works by other scientists.

PEASANT FARMS AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY IN THE UKRAINIAN SSR IN THE 20S OF THE XX CENTURY

The article investigates the economic efficiency of farms in the USSR in the 20's of the twentieth century. Much attention is paid to the study of socio-economic indicators, identifying opportunities to meet production farms and their welfare needs. The author argues that the farms in the USSR in the 20's of the twentieth century were characterized by rather sad indicators of economic efficiency, since a large number of households do not even have available land, livestock, tools and more. On the one hand this is due to the crisis of the early 20's. Caused by the devastating effects of war, revolution, social and economic experiments - nationalization and socialization of land, disruption of grain farming, a situation complicated famine and drought in the south of Ukraine, reducing livestock. On the other hand the socio-economic characteristics and the ability to establish a consumer economy to achieve functional norms to ensure its industrial and social needs in the Marxist paradigm of public relations coverage served only to establish the class structure and definition of objects of taxation, but not for the formation of economically developed farms.

УПРАВЛІННЯ ЯКІСТЮ ОСВІТНІХ ПОСЛУГ У ВІДКРИТОМУ УНІВЕРСИТЕТІ

The article is devoted to the issue of quality provision in respect of educational services rendered by the open university which is regarded as an innovative digital educational and scientific environment. The article gives substantiation and features the results achieved in approbation process of modern model applied for management of educational services quality in open university; this model is presented as the one which provides competitiveness of specialists in the labor market in conditions of social instability and uncertainty. In particular, the article characterizes such aspects as the influence of educational economics upon apprehension of educational services quality, the importance of transformational education applied to ensure the competitiveness of students in the labor market, the management basics of open university considered by the example of functioning of non-formal education system at SEE "University of Education Management" at NAES of Ukraine. The article features the orientation of transformational pedagogy at formation and development of complex (interdisciplinary) mentality of specialists, as well as at their ability to overcome obstacles in activities and to critically analyze different situations, to participate in joint problems solving, to find creative approaches and alternatives.

SIGNIFICANT MEASURES OF STATE SUPPORT FOR BUSINESS (Comparative Analysis)

The paper describes the governmental activities for business support carried out by Georgia and foreign developed countries. The comparative analysis and the effectiveness of the results of the implemented measures have been presented and analyzed. The situation in Georgia has been highlighted and better opportunities of the support for small and medium-sized enterprises in our country have also been identified and presented in the given paper. State support for entrepreneurial activity is the deliberate creation of legal and economic conditions and incentives by the state for business development in the country. According to entrepreneurs, it is the state's responsibility to create all the conditions for business development in the country and also to assist the entrepreneurs in achieving their goals, such as maximizing profit, investment efficiency, risk minimization, entrepreneurial security, protection of property rights etc.

ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ СОЛНЕЧНЫХ ЭЛЕКТРОСТАНЦИЙ В СОСТАВЕ АВТОНОМНЫХ ГИБРИДНЫХ ЭНЕРГОУСТАНОВОК В ЭНЕРГЕТИКЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИ ИЗОЛИРОВАННЫХ ЭНЕРГОРАЙОНОВ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОГО РЕГИОНА

The article describes the energy sector of the Russian Federation as a whole (centralized and decentralized energy supply), the Far Eastern Federal District and the Khabarovsk Territory. The main problems inherent in technologically isolated energy districts (technical and technological, economic, environmental and social), as well as ways to solve them, are listed. The results of calculations of the annual solar radiation on the territory of the Khabarovsk Territory are presented. The description of the presented model of power supply of one of the settlements of the Khabarovsk Territory on the basis of an autonomous hybrid power plant, which includes a diesel generator, photovoltaic modules, and batteries, is given. The analysis of the operated solar power plants such as "Batagai" in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and the station at the gold deposit "Svetloye" is presented. The statistics of existing photovoltaic stations in European countries located at the same latitudes with the Khabarovsk Territory are presented.

ГУМАНІСТИЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ТА ЕКОЛОГІЗАЦІЯ КУЛЬТУРНО-ІСТОРИЧНОЇ ПАМ'ЯТІ В ПРОЦЕСІ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ІНЖЕНЕРІВ-ПЕДАГОГІВ НА ПРИКЛАДІ ВИВЧЕННЯ КОНКРЕТНИХ ІСТОРИЧНИХ ФАКТІВ

The article considers the introduction of a humanistic approach and restoration of cultural and historical memory in the process of training future engineers-teachers to study specific historical examples, namely the Holocaust, which is the cornerstone of the memory of World War II. Awareness of the tragedy of the nation that suffered genocide during World War II is a need to avoid future violations of human rights on racial, religious, ethnic grounds - one of the main tasks of training a specialist of the future. Holocaust remembrance is essential so that our children are never victims, executioners or indifferent observers. The author cites a specific example of a tragic historical legacy, the Holocaust in Bakhmut, when 3,000 Jews were buried alive in cell alabaster at the champagne factory, as an example of the inhuman policies of the Nazis.

РОЛЬ ГРОМАДСЬКИХ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙ У СОЦІАЛЬНІЙ ІНКЛЮЗІЇ ДІТЕЙ З ІНВАЛІДНІСТЮ В УКРАЇНІ

The article is devoted to the role of public organizations created by parents of children with disabilities in their inclusion in society. The author highlights the essence and principles of social inclusion, outlines international and national regulations that have become the basis for the development and implementation of inclusion in Ukrainian society. The article uncovers the concept of “disability”, identifies challenges of families upbringing children with disabilities. Among the main problems faced by parents upbringing children with disabilities were defined as barriers to functioning, meeting the necessary needs of special children and creating discrimination in society. The author of the article reveals the essence of the concept of “public organizations” and gives examples of public organizations created by parents upbringing children with disabilities. The main directions of activity of these organizations were defined, which promote social inclusion of special children, regardless of the peculiarities of their psychophysical development, excluding any discrimination and ensuring equal attitude to all people.

TRANSLATION AS A MEANS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CULTURES AND THE PROBLEM OF FUNCTIONAL ADEQUACY OF POLYSEMIC WORDS ON THE BASIS OF THE ORIGINAL AND ENGLISH VERSIONS OF «THE MARTYRDOM OF THE BLESSED QUEEN SHUSHANIK» BY IAKOB TSURTAVELI

The present paper deals with the importance of communication and translation as a means of communication between cultures. It also highlights the intra and extra linguistic factors that are significant for translator works and thus, effective communication. In this respect the paper is an attempt to represent the equivalents of Georgian polysemic words within the frame of paradigms and syntactical functions on the basis of two English versions of Georgian hagiographic text, of the V century AD, The Martyrdom of the Blessed Queen Shushanik by Iakob Tsurtaveli. The Paper deals with the problem of reference between the notions and subjects, the process of decoding and the reasons for possible simultaneous misconceptions or misunderstanding. It also outlines the formation of a concept word through the linguistic-stylistic studies of the information by both translators which in turn provides the correct perception of the hagiographic text for the English speaking reader. The research is base don comparative and component analysis.