Smart Tourism Destinations: A Content Analysis Based on the View of the Experts

2021 ◽  
pp. 664-683
Author(s):  
Adalberto Santos-Júnior ◽  
Sofia Almeida ◽  
Fernando Almeida-García ◽  
José Manuel Simões
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (23) ◽  
pp. 6874 ◽  
Author(s):  
González-Reverté

The aim of this research is to assess the real effects of developing smart tourism destinations on urban sustainability. A content analysis method is used to analyze 994 initiatives contained in action-plan and strategy documents from different smart tourism pilot projects funded by Spanish tourism administration. The results indicate that, despite the noteworthy effort to develop smart initiatives, sustainability solutions based on the use of technology are scarcely proposed, suggesting that cultural, managerial and technological barriers do exist. Overall, smart tourism plans are mainly conceived as instruments designed to create new tourism products in a tourism-driven approach. Despite the institutional narrative promoting smart tourism destinations as a guarantee to transform destinations responding to residents’ needs and improve sustainability, pilot projects undergo little interest in holistic sustainable initiatives, suggesting that destination management is focused on a rhetorical approach to sustainability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200
Author(s):  
Syakir Amir Ab Rahman ◽  
Nur’Hidayah Dura

Abstract: Smart tourism today is a frontier of studies in the tourism field, and is a promising area from various research perspectives in terms of models, tools and strategies in sustaining the process of intelligent configuration of tourism destinations. The emergence of smart devices is highly favourable as it connects everyday infrastructures via the present networks available. Today’s smart tourism has given rise to research efforts that are getting more detailed for future needs. On that count, this study aims to develop Malaysia Smart Tourism Framework for Ecotourism (MSTF-Eco) from Malaysia Smart City Framework. The content analysis is used to identify the characteristics and sub-characteristics for MSTF-Eco by analysing several literature reviews on smart tourism in terms of terminologies and case studies, which will be placed into the characteristics and sub-characteristics for MSTF-Eco. Keywords: Malaysia Smart Tourism Framework for Ecotourism (MSTF-Eco), Malaysia Smart City Framework, Smart Tourism, Content Analysis


Author(s):  
Varintra Sirisuthikul ◽  
Pichai Pusumpun

In a globalizing world, where traveling is becoming easy and accessible, tourism destinations are increasingly competing in drawing travelers into their areas. One of the biggest challenges for any destination marketers is the substitutability of their offerings and the task of positioning their destinations against the numerous competing places that offer similar features (Moilanen & Rainisto, 2009; Pike, 2012; Pike & Page, 2014). The intense competitiveness of the global tourism industry increasingly calls for the most competitive positioning for individual destinations (Miller & Henthorne, 2007; Pike 2012). Consequently, the paper attempts to investigate the positioning strategies of the 10 individual destinations of ASEAN to better understand their distinctiveness and assess ASEAN collective brand. The current research aims to fill this gap through a preliminary assessment of brand elements of ten countries in ASEAN on how they project their official tourism websites using the method of content analysis of the 10 official tourism websites. This is followed by a discussion of the desired ASEAN collective brand with the engagement of ASEAN stakeholder in tourism collaboration, focusing mainly on joint promotion of tourism destinations. Consequently, the study presents an integrative framework embracing collaborative stakeholder efforts that ultimately leads to achieve a unified and sustainable brand of ASEAN. Keywords: Collective ASEAN Brand; Positioning; Destination Branding; Sustainable Brand; Stakeholder


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanaz Shafiee ◽  
Ali Rajabzadeh Ghatari ◽  
Alireza Hasanzadeh ◽  
Saeed Jahanyan

Purpose This study aims to present a systematic review of smart tourism articles using a meta-synthesis method. Effective systematic reviews are essential for assisting stakeholders in implementing smart destinations. A systematic comprehension of studies on smart tourism is needed regarding the various components of smart tourism destinations, the metrics to map these components and their expected results. This study creates a framework for understanding how smart tourism destinations are theorized and developed. Design/methodology/approach Based on the meta-synthesis approach, this study collects, analyzes and synthesizes relevant research in smart tourism published in online databases by following a predetermined review protocol. Findings This study contributes to the discourse on smart tourism destinations by increasing the knowledge on the subject of smart destinations in regard to different categories. The selected articles were analyzed according to the proposed research questions and classified into three main categories: components, measurement and outputs. This study presents a new archetype for developing smart destinations and addresses efforts to bridge the gap in this research field. Practical implications This paper is noteworthy for stakeholders because it provides a comprehensive vision into the components that influence the growth of smart destinations. The advantage of the proposed methodology is that it creates a framework for understanding how smart destinations are theorized. Furthermore, it is helpful to use qualitative methodologies that efficiently allow the analysis of related literature and that also offer conceptual insights. Originality/value The findings provide information that can be used to help shape a fully conceptualized understanding of the smart destinations concept and can also prove important in providing a guide for policymakers and stakeholders in the tourism industry who seek to intelligently develop tourism destinations.


Author(s):  
Supriya Dam

Since 2006, Sikkim progressively switching to a full-fledged tourism-centred state having declared it a predominant industry as an engine for its economic growth. The state accounted for the highest influx of foreign tourists amongst the eight north eastern states of India during the last 20 years or so. The smart city mission was commissioned by government of India as a centrally sponsored scheme destined to provide financial support for the allotted cities to the extent of INR. 100 Crore per city per year spanning over five years. Studies suggest that induction of smart city concept will act as precursor for growth of smart tourism destinations (STDs) across the country. The STD as a concept revolves around “6A's,” an essential ingredient for promoting smart tourism in destinations. Incidentally, two cities in Sikkim have been enlisted amongst the top 100 cities in India for promoting smart city, instrumental in promoting STD in tourism-driven states. The chapter delves into the concept of smart city as an antecedent for promoting STD along with conditions with respect to Sikkim.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 6213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lusha Huang ◽  
Newman Lau

Sustainability studies in tourism are increasingly emphasizing social matters, for instance, “Accessible Tourism for All.” Research on people with visual impairments with smart tourism has so far been sparse. In order to resonate with the global call for sustainable tourism development, this paper aims to contribute to understanding the aspirations of people with visual impairments in terms of tourism and to explore how smart tourism destinations could potentially enhance the tourism experience they offer. We utilized multisensory participant observations and interviews to empathize with the target users and gain insights into their needs. The results showed that they were generally positive about travel, particularly autonomy, achievement needs, and socializing with other individuals. The findings also shed light on their desire to play games on their phones. Consequently, based on the findings and the theoretical groundings of PERMA model and MDA framework from positive psychology and game design, the study proposed a gamified approach to future tourism app design for people with visual impairments, which could enhance engagement, motivation, and enjoyment in the tourism experience.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Budiarjo Budiarjo

The discovery of Information Communication Technology (ICT) has changed the way of human’s life. Application of ICT in the field of tourism has brought a drastic change among tourism businesses, tourists, and government. In marketing the tourist attraction, the present government no longer needs to spend money in organizing exhibitions, but using the website that is much cheaper. Riau Islands Province is the third provincial tourism destination in Indonesia after Bali and Jakarta. This province is using a website entitled Wonderful Kepri, http://Kepri.travel/ as a means of information and marketing of tourism destinations in its region. The purpose of this study is to describe the extent to which an official website benefits to the customers. This study applies content analysis method either on text or images on the website. The result of this study shows the website provides various menus, interesting and informative for travelers or anyone interested to visit the Riau Islands.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Isadora Bortolan Fernandes Cardoso ◽  
Thays Cristina Domareski Ruiz

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Gajdošík

Abstract Nowadays, tourism sector needs to adapt to a very fast changing environment and stronger competitiveness. Smart tourism describes the current stage of tourism development influenced by the evolution of information technologies and is becoming a promising way how to face the new market conditions. The aim of the paper is to review the conceptual foundations of smart tourism and to analyse the development of smart tourism initiative in Central Europe, specifically in Slovakia. The paper adopts an exploratory multiple case study methodology, focusing on information technologies used by Central European tourists, willingness of data sharing and the use of the state-of-the-art technologies in tourism businesses. Moreover, the smart concept is examined based on the (SA)6 framework in three tourism destinations. The paper concludes that smart tourism should not be the ultimate goal, but with the help of technology, innovation, and cooperation, it should bring better tourist experience, wellbeing of residents, enhance effectiveness and competitiveness of businesses and destinations, and lead to overall competitive sustainability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Monika Sri Yuliarti ◽  
Andre N. Rahmanto ◽  
Anjang Priliantini ◽  
Albert Muhammad Isrun Naini ◽  
Mahfud Anshori ◽  
...  

The effort to improve the number of tourist visits and foreign exchange have been happening in Indonesia. However, in its development, there are several obstacles, one of which is related to promotion. Therefore, it is necessary to implement the concept of story-driven marketing as an effort to promote tourism through stories and impressions that are disseminated through social media, by applying storytelling. This study aims to explore storytelling in two tourist destinations that are part of 5 super priority tourism destinations, Borobudur in Central Java and Danau Toba in South Sumatra, by looking at the Instagram accounts of the two tourist destinations, which are @borobudurpark and @danau_tobasamosir. This quantitative descriptive study used content analysis methods to study 3 elements of tourism in accordance with the 2009 Tourism Law (attractions, amenities, and accessibility), and also 5 elements of storytelling (setting, character, plot, conflict, and message). The research data was collected through document study by studying the Instagram account @borobudurpark and @danau_tobasamosir. The findings in this study are that the storytelling strategy is not yet optimal as a story-driven marketing strategy in tourism, because not all elements of storytelling appear in the posts of the research object's Instagram account. Most of the posts on the Instagram account of the Borobudur and Lake Toba tourist destinations only refer to the elements of the message and pay less attention to other elements of storytelling. The implication of this research is the need for various parties involved in tourism development to optimize social media as a means of promotion and improve storytelling strategies to attract tourists. Target jumlah kunjungan wisatawan dan penerimaan devisa Indonesia terus diupayakan peningkatannya dari tahun ke tahun. Namun dalam pengembangannya, ada beberapa kendala yang dihadapi, salah satunya terkait promosi. Karenanya, dirasa perlu mengimplementasi konsep story-driven marketing sebagai upaya promosi wisata melalui cerita dan kesan yang disebarluaskan melalui media sosial, yaitu dengan mengaplikasikan storytelling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi storytelling dalam dua destinasi wisata yang masuk dalam kategori 5 destinasi super prioritas pariwisata, yaitu Borobudur di Jawa Tengah dan Danau Toba di Sumatera Selatan, dengan melihat akun Instagram kedua destinasi wisata tersebut, yakni. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode analisis isi untuk mengkaji 3 unsur pariwisata sesuai UU tentang Kepariwisataan tahun 2009 (atraksi, amenitas, dan aksesibilitas) serta 5 unsur storytelling (setting, karakter, plot, konflik, dan pesan). Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen dengan mempelajari akun Instagram @borobudurpark dan @danau_tobasamosir. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah belum optimalnya strategi storytelling sebagai strategi story-driven marketing dalam pariwisata, karena tidak semua unsur storytelling muncul dalam unggahan pada akun Instagram objek penelitian. Sebagian besar unggahan pada akun Instagram destinasi wisata Borobudur dan Danau Toba tersebut hanya merujuk pada unsur pesannya saja dan kurang memperhatikan unsur storytelling yang lain. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya berbagai pihak terkait dalam perkembangan pariwisata untuk mengoptimalkan media sosial sebagai sarana promosi, dan meningkatkan strategi storytelling untuk menarik wisatawan.


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