Effect of Boronizing and Aluminizing on the Wear Resistance of Steel AISI 1010

Author(s):  
Ersan Mertgenç ◽  
Yusuf Kayalı ◽  
Şükrü Talaş
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Sílvio José Gobbi ◽  
Vagner João Gobbi ◽  
Gustavo Reinke

Ultra Low Temperature Process (ULTP) involve the material cooling in temperatures close to the liquid nitrogen (-196 °C), which is different from the cold-treatment (CT) made in temperatures close to -80 °C. ULTP treatments could raise the tool steel wear resistance through microstructural change that occurs on the material, enhancing, that way, the tools and dies lifetime. To investigate the impact on the wear resistance of tool steel AISI D2, micro abrasive wear tests were carried out and an analysis based on the Archard’s law was considered, evaluating specimen mass loss by laser interferometry. Micro hardness tests, X-ray diffractometry, scanning and optical microscopy and quantitative evaluation of carbides with image analysis were carried out aiming material characterization. Micro-scale abrasion tests shown a wear coefficient k about 1.73E-7 e 2.61E-7 mm3/N.mm to the specimens that received the ULTP phase and 3.12E-7 mm3/N.mm to the conventional thermal treatment, representing a wear resistance increase of 16.3 – 44.5% to cryogenically treated specimens. The results demonstrated a micro hardness improvement, ranging from 0.9 - 4.7% for the cryogenically treated specimens, when compared to the bulk material. This effect is related, mainly, to the retained austenite transformation in martensite and to the increase in the amount of fine secondary carbides dispersed in the martensitic matrixes of cryogenically treated specimens with ULTP. The best wear resistance improvements, on micro-scale, were achieved when the ULTP step is performed immediately after tempering.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2064 (1) ◽  
pp. 012041
Author(s):  
N N Koval ◽  
Yu F Ivanov ◽  
V V Shugurov ◽  
A D Teresov ◽  
E A Petrikova

Abstract Steel AISI 5135 surface layer modification carried out by high-cycle high-speed melting of the “film (Si + Nb)/(steel AISI 5135) substrate” system with an intense pulsed electron beam with an impact area of several square centimeters, have been implemented in a single vacuum cycle on the “COMPLEX” setup. The regime of the system “film (Si (0.2 μm) + Nb (0.2 μm))/(steel AISI 5135) substrate” irradiation with an intense pulsed electron beam (20 J/cm2, 200 μs, 3 pulses, 3 cycles) which makes it possible to form a surface layer with high thermal stability have been revealed. This layer is characterized by high hardness, more than 3 times higher than the hardness of AISI 5135 steel in the original (ferrite-pearlite structure) and wear resistance, more than 90 times higher than the wear resistance of the initial AISI 5135 steel. It is shown that the high strength and tribological properties of steel are due to the formation of the hardening phase particles (niobium silicide of Nb5Si3 composition).


2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 89-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adnan Calik ◽  
Mithat Simsek ◽  
Mustafa Serdar Karakas ◽  
Nazim Ucar

Alloy Digest ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  

Abstract ALLEGHENY LUDLUM EXOHARD is an ultrahard high-speed tool steel (AISI Type M47) suited for machining hard and otherwise difficult-to-machine materials. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on wear resistance as well as heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: TS-234. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1669
Author(s):  
Sergey Grigoriev ◽  
Alexandr Ivannikov ◽  
Maxim Prozhega ◽  
Igor Zakharov ◽  
Olga Kuznetsova ◽  
...  

This paper describes the effects of combination of electromechanical and ultrasonic treatment on the wear and corrosion behavior of carbon steel AISI 1045. It is shown that the wear resistance of carbon steel AISI 1045 can be improved considerably by hardening the surface. Furthermore, the experimental work indicates that the corrosion rate of the surface decreased because of the combination of the treatments.


Author(s):  
Sulaiman Abdulkareem ◽  
Ridwan Busari ◽  
Lateef Fashola ◽  
Ikechukwu Madu

High carbon steel (AISI 1065) and stainless steel (AISI 304) are high strength materials that are mostly used as wear resistance materials because of there high hardness and toughness. These two materials are widely used for applications in which high strength, hardness and wear resistance are required, these requirement are fund in cutting tools, springs and surgical instruments. Nevertheless, the presence of notch in these materials do affect their service life. This paper reports on the characteristics of notched high carbon steel and stainless steel materials investigated under tensile, torsion and impact loads. The behaviour of the materials were examined under different notch parameters of angle 30°, 45° and 60° and notch base radius of 0.5 mm and 1.0 mm. The tensile, torsion and impact test samples were prepared according to ASTM E8M, ASTM F383-15 and ASTM E23-16b  respectively. Examination on the tensile and torsion tests were carried out on Testometric Universal Testing Machine (TUTM), while Avery-Denison Izod impact testing machine was used for impact test. The results obtained for the two materials showed that there is increase in absorption energy and resistance to twisting failure as notch tip radius and notch angle increase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2144 (1) ◽  
pp. 012023
Author(s):  
P V Bykov ◽  
V L Vorob’ev ◽  
S G Bystrov ◽  
V V Tarasov ◽  
A Yu Drozdov ◽  
...  

Abstract The effect of argon ion irradiation with an energy of 40 keV in the dose range of 1016 - 1018 ion/cm2 on the formation of the surface layers composition, changes in the morphology and mechanical properties (microhardness, and wear resistance) of carbon steel AISI 1020 with a deposited ion-plasma coating Ni80Cr20 was studied. It is shown that irradiation with doses greater than 1017 ion/cm2 leads to the formation of a layer consisting of nickel, chromium and iron. The most optimal treatment mode for improving wear resistance is irradiation with a dose of 5.1017 ion/cm2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Saleh ◽  
A. Abouel-Kasem ◽  
S. M. Ahmed

The erosion–corrosion (E–C) wear behaviors of electroless nickel phosphorus (Ni-P) coating, carburizing and untreated low alloy steel AISI 5117 in water–sand slurry and saline–sand slurry were investigated using whirling-arm tester. The E–C wear mass loss was measured to evaluate the effect of mediums and surface modifications. The microstructure of carburizing and Ni-P coating was analyzed using an optical and scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. Results showed that Ni-P coating and carburizing are effective in increasing wear resistance of low alloy steel. However, the Ni-P coating is more effective in increasing the E–C resistance. Also, the results showed that Ni-P coating, carburizing and untreated carbon steel behaved as ductile materials under erosion and E–C tests, and the maximum mass loss occurred at an impact angle of 45 deg. The synergism ratio was the lowest for the Ni-P coating, indicating that Ni-P coating improved an anti-E–C wear resistance.


Author(s):  
B. J. Hockey

Ceramics, such as Al2O3 and SiC have numerous current and potential uses in applications where high temperature strength, hardness, and wear resistance are required often in corrosive environments. These materials are, however, highly anisotropic and brittle, so that their mechanical behavior is often unpredictable. The further development of these materials will require a better understanding of the basic mechanisms controlling deformation, wear, and fracture.The purpose of this talk is to describe applications of TEM to the study of the deformation, wear, and fracture of Al2O3. Similar studies are currently being conducted on SiC and the techniques involved should be applicable to a wide range of hard, brittle materials.


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