Investigation of tungsten/steel brazing using Ta and Cu interlayer

2016 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 102-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wensheng Liu ◽  
Zixuan Wang ◽  
Yunzhu Ma ◽  
Qingshan Cai
Keyword(s):  
Cu Interlayer ◽  
Tungsten Steel

Effect of holding time on the microstructure and strength of tungsten/steel joints by HIP diffusion bonded using a Cu interlayer

2020 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 126875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Zhang ◽  
Donghua Xie ◽  
Qishou Li ◽  
Chunli Jiang ◽  
Qiang Li
Keyword(s):  
Holding Time ◽  
Steel Joints ◽  
Cu Interlayer ◽  
Tungsten Steel

CIRCLE C

Alloy Digest ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Production ◽  
Red Hardness ◽  
Tungsten Steel

Abstract Circle-C is a high cobalt-tungsten steel having unusual red-hardness, and is particularly adapted for high production cutting tools. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness. It also includes information on forming and heat treating. Filing Code: TS-110. Producer or source: Firth Sterling Corporation. See also CIRCLE C (T-5), Alloy Digest TS-502, October 1990.

Interaction of tungsten in dry sliding against steel under high density electric current

2019 ◽  
pp. 101-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. I. Aleutdinova ◽  
V. V. Fadin ◽  
Yu. P. Mironov
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Contact ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Dry Sliding ◽  
Sliding Surface ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Sliding Surfaces ◽  
Quenched Steel ◽  
Sliding Electrical Contact ◽  
A Current ◽  
Tungsten Steel

The possibility of creating a wear-resistant dry sliding electrical contact tungsten/steel was studied. It was shown that tungsten caused severe wear of the quenched steel counterbody due to unlimited plastic flow of its surface layer at a current density up to 150 A/cm2 . This indicated the impossibility of achieving satisfactory characteristics of such a contact. Low electrical conductivity and wear resistance of the contact tungsten/steel were presented in comparison with the known high copper/steel contact characteristics under the same conditions. X-ray phase analysis data of the steel sliding surfaces made it possible to state that the cause of the unsatisfactory sliding of tungsten was the absence of the necessary concentration of FeO oxide on the sliding surface of the steel. 

Microstructure and mechanical property improvement of dissimilar metal joints for TC4 Ti alloy to Nitinol NiTi alloy by laser welding

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
DeShui Yu ◽  
JianPing Zhou ◽  
DaQian Sun ◽  
HongMei Li
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Laser Welding ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Niti Alloy ◽  
Welding Process ◽  
Ti Alloy ◽  
The One ◽  
Fusion Weld ◽  
Welding Processes ◽  
Cu Interlayer

Abstract To avoid the formation of Ti-Ni intermetallics in a joint, three laser welding processes for Ti alloy–NiTi alloy joints were introduced. Sample A was formed while a laser acted at the Ti alloy–NiTi alloy interface, and the joint fractured along the weld centre line immediately after welding without filler metal. Sample B was formed while the laser acted on a Cu interlayer. The average tensile strength of sample B was 216 MPa. Sample C was formed while the laser acted 1.2 mm on the Ti alloy side. The one-pass welding process involved the creation of a joint with one fusion weld and one diffusion weld separated by the remaining unmelted Ti alloy. The mechanical performance of sample C was determined by the diffusion weld formed at the Ti alloy–NiTi alloy interface with a tensile strength of 256 MPa.

scholarly journals Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion of Laser-Welded Composite Arch Wire in Acid Artificial Saliva

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Xinhua Sun
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Artificial Saliva ◽  
Steel Wire ◽  
Niti Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Corrosion Behaviors ◽  
Cu Interlayer

The corrosion resistance of laser-welded composite arch wire (CoAW) with Cu interlayer between NiTi shape memory alloy and stainless steel wire in artificial saliva with different acidities and loads was studied. It was found that both the solution pH and the stress had a significant influence on the corrosion behaviors of the CoAW samples. Decreasing the solution pH or increasing the loading stress caused the increase of Cu release and weight loss. The corroded morphology formed on the surfaces of the CoAW was the consequence under the combined effect of corrosion and stress.

Hybrid Metallic Coatings on Polymer-Based Composites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panteha Fallah ◽  
Stephen Yue ◽  
André McDonald
Keyword(s):  
Cold Spraying ◽  
Deposition Efficiency ◽  
Major Effect ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Polymers ◽  
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers ◽  
Reinforced Polymers ◽  
Particle Layer ◽  
Cu Substrates ◽  
Relative Hardness ◽  
Cu Interlayer

Abstract A previous study showed that Cu can be cold sprayed onto carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) if a Cu interlayer is deposited prior to low-pressure cold spraying. In this present study, Cu was cold sprayed onto CFRP substrates that were coated with either Sn (cold spray) or Ni electroplating. Two layers of Cu powder were also cold sprayed onto a Cu-plated CFRP substrate to investigate the effect of a second particle layer on impacting particles. Test results showed that the relative hardness between the particle and substrate has a major effect on deformability, impact mode, and deposition efficiency (DE), which explains why Cu could not be cold sprayed onto Sn or Ni interlayers and why the deposition efficiency of Cu-on-Cu substrates is lower than that of one pass spraying. In summary, the results suggest that Cu can be successfully cold sprayed at low pressures onto electroplated Cu due to their similarity in hardness.

scholarly journals A novel flexible tool with rotary ultrasonic spindle for fine grinding of tungsten carbide

2018 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 00018
Author(s):  
Albert Wen-Jeng Hsue ◽  
Yi-Zhong Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Tungsten Carbide ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Machining Processes ◽  
Flexible Tool ◽  
Operational Conditions ◽  
Cnc Grinding ◽  
Grinding Conditions ◽  
Novel Design ◽  
Conventional Machining ◽  
Tungsten Steel

Tungsten carbide is a typical difficult-to-cut material by conventional machining processes. In this paper, a novel design of flexible abrasives tool combined with a rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) spindle is conducted to reduce the labor force significantly. The newly designed flexibility of tool-tip is aimed at preventing overcutting from the CNC grinding. The grinding conditions with resulted surface morphology of the tungsten steel were investigated through Taguchi design of experiment and ANOVA analysis. The machining capability of the novel flexible tool is compared with conventional tools through specific grinding paths under proper operational conditions.

scholarly journals Utilization of a Porous Cu Interlayer for the Enhancement of Pb-Free Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu Solder Joint

Metals ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nashrah Jamadon ◽  
Ai Tan ◽  
Farazila Yusof ◽  
Tadashi Ariga ◽  
Yukio Miyashita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solder Joint ◽  
Cu Interlayer

scholarly journals Superplastic Forming and Reaction Diffusion Bonding Process of Hollow Structural Component for Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Zr Rare Earth Magnesium Alloy

Metals ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Peng Peng ◽  
Shaosong Jiang ◽  
Zhonghuan Qin ◽  
Zhen Lu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Diffusion Bonding ◽  
Structural Component ◽  
Bonding Temperature ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Superplastic Forming ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Interface Roughness ◽  
Size Growth ◽  
Cu Interlayer

This work fabricated a double hollow structural component of Mg-8.3Gd-2.9Y-0.8Zn-0.2Zr alloy by superplastic forming (SPF) and reaction-diffusion bonding (RDB). The superplastic characteristic and mechanical properties of Mg-8.3Gd-2.9Y-0.8Zn-0.2Zr alloy sheets at 250–450 °C were studied. Tensile tests showed that the maximum elongation of tensile specimens was about 1276.3% at 400 °C under a strain rate of 1 × 10−3 s−1. Besides, the effect of bonding temperature and interface roughness on microstructure and mechanical properties of the reaction diffusion-bonded joints with a Cu interlayer was investigated. With the increase of temperature, the diffusion coefficient of Cu increases, and the diffusion transition region becomes wider, leading to tightening bonding of the joint. However, the bonding quality of the joint will deteriorate due to grain size growth at higher temperatures. Shear tests showed that the highest strength of the joints was 152 MPa (joint efficiency = 98.7%), which was performed at 460 °C.

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