scholarly journals Rationing of work of veterinary specialists serving small domestic, ornamental and wild animals

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 00083
Author(s):  
Ivan N. Nikitin ◽  
Elena N. Trofimova ◽  
Sultan A. Usupov ◽  
Natalia A. Nikiforova

Veterinary specialists have been rationing the work in the Russian Federation for more than 60 years. During this period, a lot of material has been accumulated on the development of scientific, methodological and regulatory problems. Recommendations on the regulation of labor of specialists in the field of veterinary medicine have been developed and approved: the time standards for the implementation of anti-epizootic, treatment-and-prophylactic, veterinary-sanitary measures for servicing cattle, pigs, horses, sheep, birds; diagnostic tests carried out by veterinary laboratories, and veterinary and sanitary examination of animal and vegetable products as well. The market of veterinary services in the cities of our country requires the expansion of the list of veterinary services in the field of servicing small domestic, decorative, exotic and wild animals. The article presents: features of the regulation of labor of veterinary specialists; classification of veterinary work depending on their direction, labor capacity, significance for ensuring epizootic well-being; norms of time for performing about 300 types of veterinary work when servicing small pets, 35 wild animals, 32 decorative and exotic animals. The established norms of labor costs for the implementation of veterinary measures in small domestic, decorative, exotic and wild animals will be used for: analysis of personnel support for veterinary institutions; planning their staffing levels; studying the effectiveness of the use of labor resources; establishing reasonable prices for paid veterinary work; determination of reserves for increasing labor productivity of veterinary specialists.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Inna Yeung

Choice of profession is a social phenomenon that every person has to face in life. Numerous studies convince us that not only the well-being of a person depends on the chosen work, but also his attitude to himself and life in general, therefore, the right and timely professional choice is very important. Research about factors of career self-determination of students of higher education institutions in Ukraine shows that self-determination is an important factor in the socialization of young person, and the factors that determine students' career choices become an actual problem of nowadays. The present study involved full-time and part-time students of Institute of Philology and Mass Communications of Open International University of Human Development "Ukraine" in order to examine the factors of career self-determination of students of higher education institutions (N=189). Diagnostic factors of career self-determination of students studying in the third and fourth year were carried out using the author's questionnaire. Processing of obtained data was carried out using the Excel 2010 program; factorial and comparative analysis were applied. Results of the study showed that initial stage of career self-determination falls down on the third and fourth studying year at the university, when an image of future career and career orientations begin to form. At the same time, the content of career self-determination in this period is contradictory and uncertain, therefore, the implementation of pedagogical support of this process among students is effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 3916
Author(s):  
Marta Wiśniewska ◽  
Andrzej Kulig ◽  
Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin

Municipal waste treatment plants are an important element of the urban area infrastructure, but also, they are a potential source of odour nuisance. Odour impact from municipal waste processing plants raises social concerns regarding the well-being of employees operating the plants and residents of nearby areas. Chemical methods involve the determination of the quantitative composition of compounds comprising odour. These methods are less costly than olfactometry, and their efficiency is not dependent on human response. The relationship between the concentration of a single odorant and its odour threshold (OT) is determined by the odour activity value (OAV) parameter. The research involved the application of a multi-gas detector, MultiRae Pro. Measurements by means of the device were conducted at three municipal waste biogas plants located in Poland. In this paper we describe the results obtained when using a detector during the technological processes, the unitary procedures conducted at the plants, and the technological regime. The determination of these relationships could be useful in the development of odour nuisance minimization procedures at treatment plants and the adjustment to them. This is of paramount importance from the viewpoint of the safety and hygiene of the employees operating the installations and the comfort of residents in the areas surrounding biogas plants. Monitoring of expressed odorant emissions allows the course of technological processes and conducted unit operations to be controlled.


Author(s):  
Jennifer L. Womack

Shifting definitions of health and well-being, prompted by the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning (2001), have stimulated changes in traditional clinician-client relationships in rehabilitation. Among these changes, in keeping with the concept of client-centered care, is a trend toward more collaborative goal-setting and joint determination of intervention plans. Evidence suggests that supporting clients' autonomy in prioritizing personally meaningful goals leads to increased engagement in intervention, less emotional anxiety about the rehabilitation process, and improved treatment outcomes. Supporting people with aphasia in a process of collaborative goal formulation may also serve to alter treatment priorities so that they address more relevant communication challenges embedded in post-rehabilitation life.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iakov Pronozin ◽  
Denis Volosiuk

The method for determining the duration of a combined foundation device, which is constructed in several stages, is considered in the article. The main stages include the construction of structures and the regulation of the stress-strain state of the soil base, which is carried out by pressing it. Pressurization is carried out during the construction of the building. On an example of construction of the linear schedule the mutual coordination of works of each stage during building of a building is resulted. The possibility of varying the time parameters of the network model is presented depending on the parameters of the crimping process. Between the late and early beginnings of work there is a common time reserve, which is part of the technological break. The authors present empirical data on the actual duration of concreting of grillage of combined foundations. The study of time parameters of technological processes was based on such methods of observation as timekeeping, photo-timing and video and photo-fixation. The measurements were carried out during the construction of the residential complex «Neighbors» in Tyumen. The scope of research included the study of labor costs of the team, consisting of seven concrete workers. The investigated technological process of concreting consistently included the reception and direction of the concrete mix, laying, leveling and compacting the mixture, smoothing and smoothing the grillage surface. Based on the data obtained, the dependencies of the average duration of concrete work on the volume of the concrete mix laid in the cells (shells) are revealed. The comparison of work durations on both foundations is made. Actual work is determined and work time standards are established, allowing to organize concrete works with sufficient precision when drawing up calendar plans within the framework of working out of projects for the production of works. This article is made in the framework of the dissertation research by co-author Volosiuk D.V.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaktiyanshi Raundeley ◽  
Dr. Preet Kumari

The main aim of present study was to examine the relationships between well-being, Religiosity, A study was made on convenient sample of 50 young adolescents (females) age range of 18 to 22 years and used 4 tools (i) Well-being scale (Edinburgh, 2006) (ii) Religiosity scale (Bhusan,1970) (iii) Consciousness scale (Brazdau,2009) (iv)Locus of control scale (Rotter,1966). Co relational design was used. Results indicate that Well-being and Religious scores are positively correlated (r=0.31, p<0.05). There is also high positive co relational between well-being and consciousness scores (r=0.42, p<0.01). Thus increases in consciousness and religious scores led to increase in well=being scores among young adolescents. Multiple regression analysis was also used (R=0.46) and it showed that Consciousness has highest contribution in determination of criterion variable i.e. well-being, the regression coefficient being 0.15. Religiosity has less contribution and locus of control has negligible contribution, the regression coefficient being 0.05 and 0.003 respectively.


2019 ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Nadiia HRYSHCHUK

The article investigates financial stability as a qualitative characteristic of functioning of agricultural enterprises in modern conditions, the analysis of indicators of financial stability of the enterprise and determination of its type, as well as the effectiveness of forecasting the financial stability of agricultural enterprises. A number of measures is proposed, which is to reduce the cost of production (cost-saving strategy), which will allow agribusinesses to increase competitiveness in the market due to the introduction of new technology, technologies, more rational the use of both material and labor resources, reducing the proportion of fixed costs in the cost of production, in proportion to the increase in profits and competitive development of agricultural enterprises. The basic condition for ensuring the financial stability of the company is the formation of sufficient amounts of funds that enable them to fully fulfill their obligations to the budget, pay employees, creditors, suppliers.


Author(s):  
Iman Yulianto ◽  
N Eva Fauziah ◽  
Nanik Eprianti

The application of AHP method in financing risk management and analysis efforts, especially for KURS program in BRI Syariah is implemented in the decision making system application that is built with PHP programming language and uses the "MySql" database application which is expected to create a system that can help the bank in determining KURS recipients. by online. But in the implementation of the application, the AHP analysis process at BRI Syariah can be said to be in harmony with the Maqashid of Sharia and the terms of the distribution of financing as stipulated in the applicable laws. Based on these problems, the authors compile the formulation of the problem as outlined in the form of questions as follows: What are the provisions of Islamic economics regarding the determination of the distribution of financing for customers in Islamic banks? How is the implementation of the analysis of determining the priority of financing for customers using the Analyticalcal Hierarchy Process (AHP) method at BRI Syariah Ujungberung KCP? And how is the analysis of sharia economics towards the determination of financing provision for customers using the Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in BRI Syariah Ujungberung KCP? The research method used is a descriptive analysis research method that aims to describe the use of the AHP method in analyzing financing for the MSME sector in the KURS program at BRI Syariah Ujungberung KCP. The conclusion of this study is that the determination of financing distribution for customers in Islamic banks is implemented into the application of the precautionary principle by using elements of the 5C standard and Islamic economic principles such as the principles of openness, honesty and fairness. The financing analysis using the AHP method at BRI Syariah Ujungberung KCP is carried out systematically and conical so as to produce the right, proportional and efficient decisions. And the determination of financing for customers using the Analyticalcal Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in BRI Syariah Ujungberung KCP in general is in accordance with the values and principles of economics in Islam which includes openness, fairness, prudence and openness and various aspects related to with human interests by providing for order in life and well-being (maslahah). Keywords : Process, Analysis, Financing, and Islamic Banks.Penerapan metode AHP dalam upaya analisis dan manajemen risiko pembiayaan khususnya bagi program KURS di BRI Syariah diimplementasikan pada aplikasi sistem pengambilan keputusan yang dibangun dengan bahasa pemograman PHP dan menggunakan aplikasi database “MySql” yang diharapkan dapat membuat sistem yang dapat membantu pihak bank dalam menentukan penerima KURS secara online. Namun dalam pelaksanaan aplikasinya, prosesn analisa AHP di BRI Syariah ini bisa dikatakan selaras dengan maqashid syariah maupun ketentuan penyaluran pembiayaan sebagaimana yang diatur perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka penulis menyusun rumusan masalah yang dituangkan ke dalam bentuk pertanyaan sebagai berikut : Bagaimana ketentuan ekonomi syariah tentang penetapan penyaluran pembiayaan bagi nasabah di bank syariah ? Bagaimana pelaksanaan analisis penentuan prioritas pemberian pembiayaan bagi nasabah dengan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) di BRI Syariah KCP Ujungberung ? Dan bagaimana analisis ekonomi syariah terhadap penetapan pemberian pembiayaan bagi nasabah dengan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) di BRI Syariah KCP Ujungberung ? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif analisis yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai penggunaan metode AHP dalam melakukan analisis pembiayaan bagi sektor UMKM pada program KURS di BRI Syariah KCP Ujungberung.  Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penetapan penyaluran pembiayaan bagi nasabah di bank syariah diimplementasikan ke dalam  penerapan prinsip kehati-hatian dengan menggunakan unsur standar 5C dan prinsip ekonomi Islam seperti prinsip keterbukaan, kejujuran dan keadilan. Pelaksanaan analisis pembiayaan dengan metode AHP di BRI Syariah KCP Ujungberung dilakukan secara sistematis dan mengkrucut sehingga menghasil keputusan yang tepat, proporsional dan efisien. Serta Penetapan pemberian pembiayaan bagi nasabah dengan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) di BRI Syariah KCP Ujungberung secara umum telah sesuai dengan nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsi pekonomi dalam Islam yang meliputi keterbukaan, keadilan, kehati-hatian dan keterbukaan serta berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan kepentingan manusia dengan menyediakan untuk ketertiban kehidupan dan kesejahteraan (maslahah).Kata kunci : Proses, Analisia, Pembiayaan, dan Bank Syariah.


Author(s):  
Ilkhom Begmatov ◽  
Bakhtiyar Matyakubov ◽  
Doniyor Akhmatov ◽  
Mukhayo Pulatova

In Uzbekistan, more than half of population lives in rural area, their well-being depends on quality of land and water resources availability. Quality of land is determined by ameliorative indicators: ground water depth level, ground water salt amount and salinity of soil. These factors do not appear naturally but rather due to the human activity. Inefficient irrigation and excessive consumption of irrigation water on irrigated land in Boyavut District of Syrdarya region of Uzbekistan within several decades have led to a salinization of soil. The primary objective of this article is determination of the level of salinity of soil for modelling spatial distribution of soil salinity throughout an irrigated land by using GIS technology. This technology is focused on automation of development and creation of ameliorative maps, while totally eliminating manual operations. Nowadays, ameliorative expedition specialists still create cadastral map using tracing paper over the marginal areas within irrigated lands based on their ameliorative conditions and by selecting from the three thematic maps and then selecting the poorest conditions of ameliorative indicators. The suggested technology is designed for professionals of cadastral subdivisions of regional ameliorative expeditions, who use the GIS-based software, such as ArcView 3.2. or ArcGIS 10x; their duties include creating of thematic maps based on salinity levels of irrigated lands. Exact coordinates of collection sites of soils samples (collected in 2018-2019) were determined using GPS. The Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation method was applied to use that data to create ameliorative maps categorized by the salinity levels (non-saline, slightly saline, saline area and highly saline areas). Those maps were then analysed to develop procedures on how to improve ameliorative conditions of irrigated areas.


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