scholarly journals Symbol and consciousness in phenomenology of J. W. Goethe

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 03013
Author(s):  
Olga Shadrina
Keyword(s):  
Future Research ◽  
Philosophical Study ◽  
International Studies ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Culture Dimensions ◽  
The Face ◽  
German Philosopher ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Artistic Heritage ◽  
Object Relationship

This article is concerned with the prospects of philosophical knowledge in the 21st century against the background of “growing incompatibility of consciousness and culture” or “crisis of anthropos in the face of technos”. The article aims to clarify the contribution of J.W. Goethe in phenomenology of consciousness as an advanced field of the philosophical study. Novelty of the research methodology is achieved through the combination of the postmodern approach (“symbology”) developed by M.K. Mamardashvili and A.M. Pyatigoskiy and “philosophy of symbol” of “the first phenomenologist” J.W. Goethe. The author achieves her research objectives to conceptualize the Goethean phenomenological method and to determine future directions for its application by reviewing the research trends and findings of the current international studies conducted according to the “Goethean method”. This study focuses on the analysis of symbolism of intellectual perception represented in Goethe’s works. The phenomenological awareness of the process of thinking allows for “integrity” of human understanding, eliminates symbolization (superficiality), revitalizes creativity that can “connect all things in one”, distinguish “archetypes”, solve one task in different ways by moving beyond the subject-object relationship. Symbolically understood consciousness allows perceiving dialogic (subject-subjectivity) nature of thinking and constancy of co-existence of the “human-nature” and “human-culture” dimensions. Hence, this scientific method of the prominent German philosopher is otherwise named “eco-phenomenology”. Implications for future research the author of the article sees in a complete reinterpretation of the Goethean scientific and artistic heritage in the vein of his “philosophy of symbol”, which forecasted the advent of the Faustian era as well as suggested the ways to overcome the problem of postmodernist entropy.

scholarly journals The Corporate Sustainability Strategy in Organisations: A Systematic Review and Future Directions

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigues ◽  
Franco
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Sustainability ◽  
Global Strategy ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Theoretical Contribution ◽  
Agenda 2030 ◽  
Sustainability Strategy ◽  
Current Topic ◽  
The Subject

The corporate sustainability strategy in organisations is a current topic and set in Agenda 2030 for sustainability, and so this study aims to map the literature on the subject through a bibliometric analysis. From 97 documents identified and analyzed, the results obtained show the fragmentation and hiatus between the planning of a global strategy and inclusion therein of a sustainable strategy. Furthermore, these results provide the construction of a framework as an auxiliary tool for managers of different organisations to implement a sustainable strategy, this being the main contribution of the study. In addition, the theoretical contribution of this study is to obtain evidence that the resources and market position of organisations is crucial to the successful implementation of this type of strategy, in which the resource-based view and competitive advantage proved to be appropriate to support the same. The contribution to the practice showed the importance of having full involvement and commitment of all stakeholders in this implementation, so that the organisations acquire the so ambitious internal and external legitimacy. Finally, some limitations, indications for future research are draw.

scholarly journals COORDENAÇÃO EM SISTEMAS AGROALIMENTARES: UM LEVANTAMENTO BIBLIOMÉTRICO ENTRE 2009 E 2015

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Amanda Ferreira Guimarães ◽  
Elisa Mirales ◽  
Rejane Heloise dos Santos ◽  
Sandra Mara de Alencar Schiavi
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Network Theory ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Future Research ◽  
International Studies ◽  
Main Approach ◽  
Cost Measurement ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Conventional Systems ◽  
Hybrid Forms

RESUMOAo se tratar de sistemas agroalimentares da pecuária de corte, coexistem sistemas convencionais e diferenciados, envolvendo uma multiplicidade de definições. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente artigo foi realizar um levantamento da produção de conhecimento acerca do tema “Coordenação de Sistemas Agroalimentares” nos últimos sete anos, de modo a fornecer contribuições para a compreensão contextualizada da produção e fundamentar a agenda de pesquisas futuras sobre o tema. Realizou-se um levantamento bibliométrico seguido de análise descritiva e analítica. Os resultados apontam para a predominância de estudos com foco em sistemas convencionais, porém, apresenta oportunidades para estudos em sistemas diferenciados. A carne bovina e a pecuária de corte estão entre os objetos mais pesquisados, sendo a principal abordagem a pesquisa qualitativa por meio de estudos de casos. Sobre o tema, estudos internacionais se concentram mais em pesquisas quantitativas quando comparados ao Brasil, mostrando maior interesse nessa abordagem. As principais teorias utilizadas são a Teoria dos Custos de Transação, a Teoria dos Custos de Mensuração e a Teoria de Redes, bem como seus respectivos autores. Os principais objetivos dos estudos estão associados à compreensão dos diversos mecanismos de coordenação, envolvendo confiança, formas híbridas, inovação. Verificou-se que a coexistência de dois subsistemas, ao se tratar de sistemas agroalimentares, e a diversidade de caminhos para estudo do tema se constituem como indicativos para estudos que possam contribuir para o avanço das pesquisas sobre sistemas agroalimentares.Palavras-chave: Estudo bibliométrico. Sistemas Agroalimentares. Coordenação. ABSTRACTWhen dealing with agrifood systems of beef cattle, conventional and differentiated systems coexist, involving a multiplicity of definitions. This article aims to conduct a survey of the production of knowledge on the theme “Coordination of Agrifood Systems” in the last seven years., in order to provide contributions to the contextualized understanding of production and to base the agenda for future research on theme. A bibliometric survey was performed followed by descriptive and analytical analysis. The results point to the predominance of studies focusing on conventional systems, however, presents opportunities for studies in differentiated systems. Beef and beef cattle are among the most researched objects, being the main approach to qualitative research through case studies. On the subject, international studies focus more on quantitative research when compared to Brazil, showing greater interest in this approach. The main theories used are the Transaction Cost, Measurement Cost and the Network Theory, as well as their respective authors. The main objectives are associated with the understanding of the various coordination mechanisms, involving trust, hybrid forms, innovation It was found that the coexistence of two agri-food, and the diversity of ways to study the theme, are indicative for studies that can contribute to the advancement of research on agri-food systems.Keywords: Bibliometric study. Agrifood systems. Coordination.

scholarly journals Mykola Bidenko’s poetry: typology and idiography

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Roman Tkachenko
Keyword(s):  
Contemporary Art ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Problem Statement ◽  
Avant Garde ◽  
First Approximation ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Artistic Heritage

The relevance of the selected inquiry is in the need for urgent understanding of the ways of Ukrainian literature development, in particular, of poetry development, at the turn of the 20–21th centuries. It is no secret that art recreates the spiritual atmosphere of the time, but even more valuable is its ability to respond to subtle changes in the mood of contemporaries and form a spiritual picture of the future. In this sense, the study of contemporary art will be useful not only to literary critics. The subject of research is the typological and idiographic parameters of M. Bidenko’s poetry, its immediate artistic context, unique features of poetics, education and ideological and thematic direction. We understand the problem statement as an attempt to outline the first approximation of the role and place of M. Bidenko’s creative heritage in the context of Ukrainian literature of the late 20 — early 21th centuries. The study used mainly typological method, as well as principles of hermeneutics in the interpretation of key images. The purpose of this article is to outline the aesthetic and typological parameters of the artistic heritage of M. Bidenko, its unique features and features, consistent with the artistic context, based on the analysis of formal means and conceptual principles. As the result of the study Bidenko’s poetry is outlined mainly in the aesthetic coordinates of avant-garde and belongs to the environment of the Kyiv school of poets (verlibre, autotheliality of the word, avoidance of rhetoric, etc.), but in worldview he is more radical, skeptical and paradoxical than “kyivans.” In our view, Bidenko's dominant reception is a paradox. Pain as one of the key images of Bidenko's poetry, is metaphysical. Against such pain, the poet invented a “cure of death.” We see the novelty of this exploration in the definition of the dominant technique and our own interpretation of key images in Bidenko’s poems. Promising for future research are the nature of Bidenko’s verlibrium, features of the author's syntax or the nature of visual flavor.

A Systematic Literature Review of the EFQM Excellence Model from 1991 to 2019

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yousaf ◽  
Petr Bris
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Future Research ◽  
European Foundation ◽  
The Subject

A systematic literature review (SLR) from 1991 to 2019 is carried out about EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management) excellence model in this paper. The aim of the paper is to present state of the art in quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model that will guide future research lines in this field. The articles were searched with the help of six strings and these six strings were executed in three popular databases i.e. Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct. Around 584 peer-reviewed articles examined, which are directly linked with the subject of quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model. About 108 papers were chosen finally, then the purpose, data collection, conclusion, contributions, and type of quantitative of the selected papers are discussed and analyzed briefly in this study. Thus, this study identifies the focus areas of the researchers and knowledge gaps in empirical quantitative literature on the EFQM excellence model. This article also presents the lines of future research.

History of the Study of Apocrypha in Early Medieval England

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Brandon W. Hawk
Keyword(s):  
Old Testament ◽  
Medieval England ◽  
Medieval Period ◽  
Early Medieval ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Early Judaism ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Early English

Literature written in England between about 500 and 1100 CE attests to a wide range of traditions, although it is clear that Christian sources were the most influential. Biblical apocrypha feature prominently across this corpus of literature, as early English authors clearly relied on a range of extra-biblical texts and traditions related to works under the umbrella of what have been called “Old Testament Pseudepigrapha” and “New Testament/Christian Apocrypha." While scholars of pseudepigrapha and apocrypha have long trained their eyes upon literature from the first few centuries of early Judaism and early Christianity, the medieval period has much to offer. This article presents a survey of significant developments and key threads in the history of scholarship on apocrypha in early medieval England. My purpose is not to offer a comprehensive bibliography, but to highlight major studies that have focused on the transmission of specific apocrypha, contributed to knowledge about medieval uses of apocrypha, and shaped the field from the nineteenth century up to the present. Bringing together major publications on the subject presents a striking picture of the state of the field as well as future directions.

The problem of woman’s emansipation in the feuilleton “Amazonia: a very inept story” by Mykola Chirsky

2020 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Iryna Rusnak
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Understanding ◽  
The Other ◽  
Literary Studies ◽  
Ethical Guidelines ◽  
Compositional Structure ◽  
Urgent Task ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The One ◽  
Artistic Heritage

The author of the article analyses the problem of the female emancipation in the little-known feuilleton “Amazonia: A Very Inept Story” (1924) by Mykola Chirsky. The author determines the genre affiliation of the work and examines its compositional structure. Three parts are distinguished in the architectonics of associative feuilleton: associative conception; deployment of a “small” topic; conclusion. The author of the article clarifies the role of intertextual elements and the method of constantly switching the tone from serious to comic to reveal the thematic direction of the work. Mykola Chirsky’s interest in the problem of female emancipation is corresponded to the general mood of the era. The subject of ridicule in provocative feuilleton is the woman’s radical metamorphoses, since repulsive manifestations of emancipation becomes commonplace. At the same time, the writer shows respect for the woman, appreciates her femininity, internal and external beauty, personality. He associates the positive in women with the functions of a faithful wife, a caring mother, and a skilled housewife. In feuilleton, the writer does not bypass the problem of the modern man role in a family, but analyses the value and moral and ethical guidelines of his character. The husband’s bad habits receive a caricatured interpretation in the strange behaviour of relatives. On the one hand, the writer does not perceive the extremes brought by female emancipation, and on the other, he mercilessly criticises the male “virtues” of contemporaries far from the standard. The artistic heritage of Mykola Chirsky remains little studied. The urgent task of modern literary studies is the introduction of Mykola Chirsky’s unknown works into the scientific circulation and their thorough scientific understanding.

Emmanuel Levinas: Um estudo sobre a ética da alteridade

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abimael Francisco do Nascimento
Keyword(s):  
Emmanuel Levinas ◽  
Transcendental Philosophy ◽  
The Other ◽  
New Thought ◽  
Philosophical Criticism ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Theoretical Foundations ◽  
First Philosophy

The general objective of this study is to analyze the postulate of the ethics of otherness as the first philosophy, presented by Emmanuel Levinas. It is a proposal that runs through Levinas' thinking from his theoretical foundations, to his philosophical criticism. Levinas' thought presents itself as a new thought, as a critique of ontology and transcendental philosophy. For him, the concern with knowledge and with being made the other to be forgotten, placing the other in totality. Levinas proposes the ethics of otherness as sensitivity to the other. The subject says here I am, making myself responsible for the other in an infinite way, in a transcendence without return to myself, becoming hostage to the other, as an irrefutable responsibility. The idea of the infinite, present in the face of the other, points to a responsibility whoever more assumes himself, the more one is responsible, until the substitution by other.

Mix Networks: Existing Scenarios and Future Directions on Security and Privacy

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaleel Ahmad ◽  
Afsar Kamal
Keyword(s):  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Practical Solution ◽  
Research Gap ◽  
The Web ◽  
Privacy Enhancing Techniques

Background: Privacy enhancing techniques are developed in order to provide strong protection to cyberspace. These techniques aim to allow users to keep their identities hidden during the communication when they are sending email, making payments online, browsing the Web or posting to newsgroups. MixNet is the most practical solution for concealing identities of message and sender’s identities. Objective: It provides sender and receiver anonymity as well as message security. The main goal of MixNet is to overcome vulnerability and enhance the performance of communication. It can efficiently handle the messages of various length and produce desirable results with privacy. The main objective of this paper is to acquire information and concepts regarding MixNet. We also provide guidelines for future research and references. Methods : The designing of MixNet depends on what cryptosystem method is used. Symmetric and Asymmetric both are used. Other methods could be also used such as PIR, CSP and FDR model, RPC, Token-based approach or others. Result: In this paper we provide an overview of MixNet approaches and presented a survey on MixNet based techniques and different models. We also constructed the comparison tables as per our requirements for better understanding. For this purpose, we found a total of 120 articles related to the MixNet published between 1990 and 2018 from the most relevant scientific resources. However, only 86 papers were analyzed due to comprehensiveness and relevancy to this article. Conclusion: Focused on the security and privacy of communication and how it can be achieved. This survey also reveals research progress and research gap on MixNet.

Conclusions and Future Directions for the Study of Accurate Personality Judgment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tera D. Letzring
Keyword(s):  
Standardized Tests ◽  
Personality Trait ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Topics ◽  
Theoretical Frameworks ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Personality Judgment ◽  
Exciting Time ◽  
And Training

This chapter identifies several well-established findings and overarching themes within personality trait accuracy research, and highlights especially promising directions for future research. Topics include (1) theoretical frameworks for accuracy, (2) moderators of accuracy and the context or situation in which judgments are made, (3) the important consequences of accuracy, (4) interventions and training programs to increase judgmental ability and judgability, (5) the generalizability of previous findings, and (6) standardized tests of the accuracy of judging personality traits. The chapter ends by stating that it is an exciting time to be a researcher studying the accuracy of personality trait judgments.

scholarly journals Ionic and non-ionic intravenous X-ray contrast media: antibacterial agents?

2021 ◽  
pp. 028418512110198
Author(s):  
Frank Mosler ◽  
Johannes K Richter ◽  
Marc Schindewolf ◽  
Nando Mertineit ◽  
Hendrik von Tengg-Kobligk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contrast Media ◽  
Bactericidal Effect ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Inhibitory Effects ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Percutaneous Abscess Drainage ◽  
Ionic Contrast ◽  
Bactericidal Effects ◽  
Free Iodine ◽  
The Subject

X-ray contrast media have been reported to have inhibitory effects on bacterial growth. Despite its potentially beneficial effect on patients, these features of contrast media have received relatively little attention in the medical literature in the past decades. The aim of this review is to evaluate the literature concerning the bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects of X-ray contrast media, specifically if there is a known difference concerning these effects between ionic and non-ionic contrast media. Systematic literature review was performed for the years of publication between 1911 and 2019. Since the publication of Grossich in 1911, the effect of iodine on the treatment of superficial infections in surgical procedures has been established clinical knowledge. Bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of ionic X-ray contrast media are well established. However, non-ionic contrast agents have been the subject of little research in this respect. In past decades, the hypothesis emerged in the literature that mainly the concentration of free iodine might be responsible for any bacteriostatic or bactericidal effect of ionic X-ray contrast media. Nowadays, however, only non-ionic contrast media are used. The question regarding the mechanism and magnitude of bacteriostatic or bactericidal effects of these, non-ionic contrast media, could not be answered conclusively from this review. Non-ionic contrast media could be used intentionally when a local antibacterial effect is intended (e.g. in percutaneous abscess drainage), as well as to reduce the overall dose of antibiotics administered to a patient. Thus, this question remains relevant and might constitute the area of future research.

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