scholarly journals Scientific and methodological support of future educators by means of distance education

2021 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 05010
Author(s):  
Inna Gruzdova ◽  
Tatyana Еmelyanova ◽  
Alla Oshkina

Improvement of the educational process at the university and, in particular, training of future teachers for professional activity is one of the priorities among social and scientific problems. The specificity of modern education is rapid development of electronic learning environment which entails a change in the ways of interaction between all participants in the educational process. It is important for a future teacher to master experience of scientific and methodological support in the educational process through electronic resources in the absence of a direct contact with students and their parents even during the period of professional training for successful professional activity. The purpose of the article is the theoretical substantiation and development of the content, forms and methods of scientific and methodological electronic support for training of a future teacher in conditions of industrial practice. To achieve this goal, the research results of domestic and foreign scientists and teachers (Atanasyan, Bolbat, Davidson, Farros., etc.) reflecting the types and possibilities of electronic support of students are analyzed and systematized. They are software and electronic educational and methodological support, electronic assessment system. The problems and difficulties that arise among students in organizing remote forms of educational activities are concretized by means of a questionnaire based on the results of various types of industrial practices. They are primarily associated with difficulties in using modern digital technologies and electronic support resources, an insufficient level of digital competence. The conclusion that the need to implement scientific and methodological support of the educational process in digital educational environment actualizes the individual experience of using IT technologies and forms of e-learning and interaction by the future teacher is made. The formation of this experience is possible in conditions of a practice-oriented educational process, including performing the program of industrial practices.

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e16589
Author(s):  
Valentyna Bilyk ◽  
Artem Tkachov ◽  
Ivanna Tkach

The society's need for competitive specialists capable of solving urgent issues requires focusing efforts on solving the most pressing problems in education in today's pandemic conditions. The psychological and pedagogical literature has repeatedly emphasized the need for self-improvement as a component of self-education of a person in general and a teacher in particular. One of the most important factors in the success of further professional activity is the formation of students' readiness for professional self-improvement. The issues of training future teachers remain topical, because both the intellectual, moral and spiritual development of children and youth, the socio-economic well-being of the country depend on their activities. Since the attention of specialists is focused on the personal potential of a person, the urgent is the problem of the formation of future teachers' readiness for self-improvement in the process of individualization of professional training pedagogical science. For this, the methods of theoretical research of profile sources were used, and also theoretical and ascertaining experiments were carried out. It is proved that the training of a future teacher  should be focused on the personality, the recognition of a person as the highest value in society, and providing conditions for personal self-improvement of the future teacher is one of the priority areas in the educational process of the university


Author(s):  
М. В. Роганова ◽  
O. I. Чайка ◽  
С. С. Рашидова

The article reveals the theoretical aspects of the problem of forming the research competence of future teachers of higher education, which is associated with the transition to a unified European education system and the renewal of the educational process of higher education with an orientation towards the formation and development of the personality of a competent teacher-researcher who owns the technology of scientific and pedagogical activity. The necessity of the development of the intellectual consciousness of the future teacher of higher education, which determines the style of scientific thinking, is substantiated by the main indicators of consistency, dynamism, problematicity, categoricality, reflexivity, evidence, predictability, projectivity, search ability, creativity. The authors have revealed the structure and the content of the research competence of the future teachers of higher education. The structural components of the research competence of future teachers of higher education are highlighted: cognitive, diagnostic, project constructive, technological, reflective, communicative. The pedagogical conditions for the formation of research competence of the future teacher of higher education are scientifically substantiated: motivational and value, creating needs and determining the persistent positive motivation of the future teacher of higher education in mastering research qualities; meaningful and constructive, which combine the individual and technological capabilities of scientific and pedagogical activity and the requirements of the forthcoming professional activity of a teacher of higher education; organizational and pedagogical, determining the establishment and retention of pedagogically expedient relationships between teachers and students, based on cooperation and mutual interest in research; reflexive-corrective, contributing to the analysis, accounting and correction of the process and the result of the formation of research competence in future teachers of higher education.


Author(s):  
Anastasiia Koval

Implementation of educational standards of professional education entails significant enhancing of the scope of a teacher’s professional activity, related to educational and methodological support of the educational process: elaboration of educational and program documentation, control means, methodological provision of the educational process. Methodological activity of a teacher comes to the fore and, respectively, requirements to a teacher’s methodological culture in modern conditions increase, and the essence of teacher’s methodological culture requires a new understanding. The paper considers a topical issue of modern professional training of a future music teacher, namely the formation of their methodological culture. The paper substantiates pedagogical conditions for formation of methodological culture of a future music teacher on the grounds of hermeneutic approach. Keywords: high art education; methodical culture, future teacher of musical art, musical art; pedagogical condition; hermeneutic approach.


2020 ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Svetlana G. Korosteleva

The article deals with an urgent problem – the development of pedagogical thinking as one of the main components of teachers’ professional activity. The characteristics included in the concept of „pedagogical thinking” are presented their essence and features are revealed. Those types of thinking which are reflected in the structure and content of pedagogical thinking are considered. The main attention is paid to the organization of work on the development of pedagogical thinking, which ensures the increase of efficiency of the future teacher’s professional activity. The ways of development of pedagogical thinking are specified. The classification of pedagogical problem situations suggested by the author and the ways of their presentation in the educational process are given. The necessity of solving future teachers’ pedagogical problems, tasks and analysis of pedagogical situations as the main means of developing pedagogical thinking is underlined.


Author(s):  
I. Zvarych ◽  
N. Prymachenko ◽  
I. Romashchenko

The article deals with the main ideas and principles of the problem under investigation; outlines the main professional abilities and competencies and implementing the methodological support into the educational process, which contributes to the effective formation of moral culture among future teachers of technology. According to leading scientists, the orientation of the higher school to the modern and even advanced level of development the socio-industrial relations in the specialists' training is possible only subject to the study of these requirements, because of the study of this specialist. The search for improvement of the professional training of the future teacher is a problem, the urgency of which is conditioned by the tendency of the requirements for the professional activity of the teacher. The modern education of Ukraine is aimed at providing the students with the necessary knowledge, development of skills and abilities. During the training period, the future teacher should submit a lot of factual material. It is necessary to highlight the economic knowledge of most graduates of schools that have a theorized character, detached from reality, and, as a result, young people cannot resist the negative effects of a market economy. This is evidenced by the realities of the present; a part of the youth cannot be competitive in the labor market, due to lack of practical skills, moral and ethical education, the level of culture of communication and business etiquette of labor activity. In order to solve these tasks, an active implementation into the educational process of educational institutions, in particular pedagogical, disciplines of economic direction, is carried out. The researches show that a modern school needs teachers of technologies with a broad world outlook that possess not only a system of integrated knowledge of technological, psychological and pedagogical, methodical character, but also deep economic thinking. The establishments of higher education creating the cultural potential of the individual, designed to determine the way of its self-realization, the subjective content of its productive activities. Dependence of the level of formation and characteristics of the culture of the individual can vary in specific types and spheres of social life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inna Gruzdova ◽  
Tatyana Еmelyanova ◽  
Alla Oshkina

The relevance of the study is due to the processes of reforming the structure and content of higher education in the world, the transformation of the domestic system of professional training, focused on achieving high indicators in the professional career of university graduates. The article presents the experience of using electronic scientific and methodological support for the practical training of students at the university. The need for scientific and methodological development of issues of electronic support for the practical experience of students, the study of forms, content, mechanisms for the implementation of digital and electronic learning technologies, as well as assessing the quality of electronic channels for obtaining information, actualizes the problem of this study. The purpose of the article is the theoretical substantiation and development of the content, forms and methods of scientific and methodological electronic support for the training of a future teacher in terms of industrial practice. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of the content and mechanisms for the implementation of scientific and methodological electronic support for the practical training of future teachers on the example of organizing practical training for bachelors of psychological and pedagogical education. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the fact that its results contribute to the expansion of scientific ideas about the process of practical training of a future teacher, taking into account the informatization of modern education. The study of the difficulties encountered by students in the course of distance online learning reveals contradictions of both objective and subjective nature. The resolution of contradictions is possible when organizing independent work of students in practice by means of electronic support for the experience of professional activity, aimed at enriching the spectrum of obtaining a posteriori knowledge. The article offers options for the use of distance technologies in a university, stages, forms and methods of interaction between participants in the educational process. The result of the research and the subject of discussion is the substantiation of the ways to implement the a posteriori component of the industrial practice program as a form of blended learning, which provides a seamless combination of the possibilities of traditional work and electronic support of students' practical activities. The reference point for an independent search for answers when performing practical tasks, their reflective analysis and theoretical interpretation in the course of solving pedagogical problems is provided by means of an electronic educational environment and a study developed by the authors scientific and methodological support for the practical training of future teachers. The article is addressed to teachers, researchers, heads of educational organizations interested in improving teacher education.


Author(s):  
Li Qing

The article examines the problem of forming readiness for professional and creative self-realization of future teachers of fine arts. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the model of formation of the studied formation. The methodological basis of the study are dialectical and systematic methodologies used in the field of pedagogical research. General scientific and logical methods of analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction, historical and comparative research of the problem are used. This model includes following aspects: setting the purpose of the study and its objectives – the target unit; components of readiness for professional and creative self-realization (motivational and orientational, cognitive and active, subjective) content block; didactic principles (professional orientation, scientificity, optimization, emotionality of the pedagogical process). Moreover, it includes pedagogical conditions on which the experimental method of forming readiness for professional and creative self-realization (actualization of the value attitude of future teachers of fine arts to artistic and creative activity; organization of self-improvement of future teachers-artists in the context of future professional activity; creation of reflective-educational environment educational process HEI) are based. Methods, forms, technologies and means aimed at increasing the level of readiness for professional and creative self-realization of students are presented in technological unit, that is followed by the expected result of the study. It is proved that the introduction of the model of formation of readiness for professional and creative self-realization of future teachers of fine arts contributes to the optimization of the research process. Keywords: model; modeling; readiness; professional and creative self-realization; artistic and pedagogical activity; professional training; future teachers of fine arts; fine arts.


Author(s):  
Daryna Ziablovska

. In the context of the constant growth of information flows, the rapid development of technology, globalization and European integration, education occupies a key place. There is an acute issue of comparison and interconnection of educational systems developing in different countries. A forecast on the quality of the provision of educational services can be made according to the profile of the educational program, which contains information on the curriculum, its specific features, the organization of the educational process and the content of education for the preparation of a qualified worker. The purpose of the article is to analyse the educational programs of domestic, English and Finnish schools in the field of fashion design of leading European higher educational institutions. Methods of scientific knowledge applied: theoretical analysis and synthesis of pedagogical phenomena, study, and generalization of pedagogical experience, comparative analysis, activity approach. The main components of the formation of professional education of a graduate were determined: professional skill, professional culture; creative, collective and humanistic character of professional activity. It was established that the domestic level of professional education in the field of clothing design is practically in no way inferior to higher educational institutions in developed countries. The advantage was the focus on professional skills (individual and collective), practical use of the results of professional education in well-known design studios, fashion houses, fashion industry enterprises, creative unions of Ukraine, exhibition environment enhances the professional culture of future specialists. Domestic design education does not cover such issues of European design.


Author(s):  
Nadiya Shcherbakova ◽  
◽  
Kateryna Shcherbakova ◽  

The article deals with the actual theoretical and methodical problem of improving the professional training quality of pedagogical disciplines by future teacher in the conditions of the master’s studies. The attention is focused on the creation and implementation in the educational process of the of higher education institution the organizational and pedagogical conditions that ensure the formation of teacher’s readiness for professional activity. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological foundations of future teacher preparation on the basis of an andragogical model. The model is based on the organization of the future teachers’ independent work through the use of different theories and innovative technologies. Structural and functional model includes such elements as: aim, motivation, educational process organization, ways to activate students’ independent activity and its result as the readiness of higher education students to teach pedagogical disciplines in higher education institutions. The investigated work allows us to argue that the organization of the educational process on the basis of personal, contextual, theoretical, methodological and activity approaches with the use of undergraduate educational projects in the independent work provided the experimental methodology with sufficient efficiency.


Author(s):  
L. Lymarenko

The article is devoted to one of the topical problems of higher education, namely, the usage of the student theater in the system of professional training of future teachers on the basis of personal and action approach. The author considers for the first time that the student theater as a form of artistic and pedagogical activity is focused on personal development, improvement of creative abilities of future teachers, formation of professional self-sufficiency by means of multilevel artistic and pedagogical communication in the system of higher pedagogical education. The article substantiates the expediency of using the fundamental personal and action approach in the functioning of the student theater in the professional training of future teachers. The paper suggests the description of psychological and pedagogical components within above-mentioned conceptual personal and action approach. This article deals with personal and action approach that provides the most effective organization of artistic and creative activity of the future teacher with its transfer to the position of the subject of self-knowledge. Within personal and action approach, the structure of self-development of the individual is formed, in which the main elements are the subject and the nature of the artistic and pedagogical interaction. It is established that successful activity of the student theater on the basis of personal and action approach is provided by the corresponding organizational and pedagogical conditions that have an influence on the goals of teaching, methods, forms and means of organizing the educational process, as well as mutuality with the educational, artistic and creative activities of the teacher-supervisor and students of theater. The author's position is that the functionality of certain organizational and pedagogical conditions is focused on: creation of the appropriate educational artistic and creative environment; dominance and active usage of theater training technologies in the educational process of the student theater; subject-to-subject interaction within multilevel communication of student theater; sequence of activity of the student theater in the professional training of the future teacher. It is proved that abidance of mentioned organizational and pedagogical conditions contributes to the professional formation of a specialist in the process of acquirement of the multilevel artistic and pedagogical communication of the theater on the basis of subject-to-subject interaction, during which the future teacher becomes a creator in a vital and professional activity.


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