How do governments matter to the creation of digital economy?

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiling Ke ◽  
Xiaodong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
The Creation

The Evolution of Corporate Form

2019 ◽  
pp. 686-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Deakin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Social Enterprise ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Conceptual Foundation ◽  
Corporate Form ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Legal Structures ◽  
The Commons ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Corporate Personality

This chapter focuses on the evolution of the concept of corporate personality in English law. Recent developments in experiments with legal organizational forms are injecting diversity into the relative monoculture of the corporate form. Two threads are of particular interest in this chapter. The first concerns the creation of hybrid legal structures for “social enterprise.” The second stems from a revival of interest in cooperative structures, particularly in tandem with the digital economy. The chapter places these two threads in dialogue with Simon Deakin’s recent stimulating argument that the commons provides the most convincing conceptual foundation for understanding corporate governance.

scholarly journals DIGITAL ECONOMICS RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (33) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Yu.A. Pavlova ◽  
◽  
N.K. Izteleuova ◽  
V.V. Shabanova ◽  
N.I. Galiullina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The State ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic

The article analyzes trends in the development of digitalization of the economy of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan; reveals the regional aspect of the state of digital transformation of the Russian economy; examines the correlation of the digital economy of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan. Digital transformation of the economy, and in particular the bilateral cooperation plan between the Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian Federation and the Ministry digital development, defense and aerospace industry of Kazakhstan in the field of industrial and scientific-technical cooperation, promotes more effective engagement of countries in all regions. In the sphere of building a digital economy, cooperation between countries can have an emergent effect. An important component of the transition to the digital economy is the exchange of experience and accumulated knowledge at the interstate level. Russia and Kazakhstan, as strategic partners, have many points of contact in the field of digital economy. The authors noted the need for an integrated approach to the digital economy development in Russia and Kazakhstan, both at the microeconomic and at the macroeconomic level, the features of the digital economy in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan, the basic characteristics of the directions of the state support in the field of digital economy, as well as the criteria of selection of projects, explored the actors involved in the creation of the digital economy, able to organize meetings of various institutions, ready to implement advanced information and communication solutions in various spheres of life. The paper analyzes the areas of cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan on the development of information and digital technologies. Both in Russia and Kazakhstan, serious work is being done in the field of digitalization, programs have been adopted at the state level, and detailed schemes for moving the economy into a digital future are being developed. The creation of infrastructure for the digital economy implies a constant exchange of experience, the creation of a common digital agenda, to ensure technological compatibility of the two countries' actions. Digital transformation requires people who have a clear understanding of how to integrate new digital methods and processes into existing ways of working. Key words: digital economy, e-management, digital players, Russia, Kazakhstan, transactions, information, technology, infrastructure, digitalization, Internet commerce, digital revolution, big data, technological innovation, innovation industry, information and communication technologies.

scholarly journals Innovative development of key sectors of economy based on the creation of technological parks in the Republic of Azerbaijan

2020 ◽  
pp. 44-56
Author(s):  
Niyazi Hasanov ◽  
Nurkhodzha Akbulaev
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Technological Basis ◽  
Key Sectors ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic

The priorities of stabilisation of the Azerbaijan economy require the search for approaches to the organisation of production and economic activities on a new technological basis within the framework of the construction of structures of the Techno park type. This article is devoted to issues of innovative development of key sectors of economy on the basis of digitalisation and creation of technological parks in the Republic of Azerbaijan. This article examines the current situation of the digital economy, its characteristic features, analyses the state of Techno parks and various approaches to the use of the digital economy, as well as the prospects and trends of its development in the Republic of Azerbaijan. The aim of this article is to develop theoretical and practical issues related to the innovative development of key sectors of the economy on the basis of the introduction of scientific and technical structures of the Techno park type. The main result of this work is the allocation of opportunities for the further successful development of key sectors of the economy on the basis of the creation of technological parks in the Republic of Azerbaijan. The article considers theoretical and practical aspects of innovative development of economic sectors on the basis of introduction of scientific and technical structures of Techno park type. It is determined that one of the main problems of development of the country and its individual regions’ increase of investment attractiveness and innovation activity. It is proved that insufficient use of the scientific and technological potential of the country has been shown to be due to lack of organisational resources and organisational innovation.   Keywords: Technopark, digital economy, innovative infrastructure, information technologies.

DIGITALIZATION: THE LIMITS OF GROWTH IN THE 21ST CENTURY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 4-16
Author(s):  
D. V. IVANOV ◽  
◽  
A. I. ANDREEV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Technology Development ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Rate Of Growth ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Knowledge Intensive

The paper shows that the main limit to the growth of "digitalization" in the XXI century may be not so much the limits of technology development, but rather the difficulties with staffing such a knowledge-intensive process as digital development. This problem is mainly associated with a decrease in the rate of growth of the World's population, which is determined by other social, economic, and factors. The personnel problem of the development of the digital economy is based on the need to maintain the number of researchers and the intensity of solving the problems of economic and social development through the creation and implementation of digital technologies. Solving this problem in the coming decades may face a chronic shortage of specialists to implement the most ambitious plans.

Business Model in a Time of Global Crises

2021 ◽  
pp. 156-172
Author(s):  
Ionica Oncioiu ◽  
Mihaela Mirela Dogaru ◽  
Manoela Popescu
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Information Economy ◽  
The World ◽  
Survival And Development ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Way

Globalization has created complex production chains, in which many countries contribute to the creation of added value. Globalization influences almost all aspects of life, but the way this evolution is felt differs from one country to another, from one region to another, from one individual to another. Globalization is an objective process that is taking place with astonishing speed, covering all the states of the world. It was determined and favored by the ultra-fast advances of technology, especially information technology, but also by the manifestations of the digital economy or information economy. Digitization has fundamentally changed the way companies operate while providing new entities with opportunities for survival and development. Websites have become powerful advertising and commercial tools, being used in all areas of activity. The technologies used to create and develop websites have diversified and become increasingly complex.

scholarly journals Influence of domestic trade flows on the creation of eurasian value added chains in the conditions of the digital economy development

KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 152-156
Author(s):  
Ariana Kusaya
Keyword(s):  
Value Added ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Trade Flows ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Industry Trade ◽  
Domestic Trade ◽  
The Creation

This article examines intra-industry trade flows as indicators of the creation of Eurasian value chains. The analysis of the presence of intra-industry trade flows using the Grubel-Lloyd index for 84 group of the EEU TNVED at the level of 6 digits was carried out. The possibility of using digital industry platforms has been substantiated based on an assessment of the list of interested enterprises of the EAEU countries for the production of products for railway transport within the framework of cooperative cooperation. Conclusions based on the results of the study.

scholarly journals Capturing the Dynamics of Co-Production and Collaboration in the Digital Economy

Leonardo ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorraine Warren ◽  
Ted Fuller
Keyword(s):  
Digital Economy ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Analytical Challenge ◽  
Creative Landscape ◽  
Multiple Contexts ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
The Creation

In the digital economy, the creative industries revolve around dynamic, innovative and often unorthodox collaborations, whereby numerous large, small and micro-businesses come together for the duration of a project, then disband and form new partnerships for the next project. Research designs must therefore address multiple contexts and levels presenting an analytical challenge to researchers. In this project we extend work that investigates the significance of emergence in theorising entrepreneurship into an exploration of how to articulate the creation and flow of value and effective ontology in a creative landscape.

scholarly journals Processes of development of digitalization of economic systems of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Oksana I. Zhityaeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Innovation Support

The article reflects the issues of digitalization of the Russian economy at the present stage of its development. Itpresents an analysis of the Program Digital economy of the Russian Federation, which is based on the goals, solving problems, performing sales activities of digitalization, timing, and key directions of the state policy of Russia in the formation of conditions for the functioning and development of the digital economy. Thearticle shows that the circulation of information in digital form is the main factor of social production, improving the quality of life of the population, developing the competitiveness of state, ensuring national sovereignty and sustainable economic growth of state. The implementation of this Program requires high-quality interaction between the state, business and science, since its implementation requires the formation of at least a dozen leading national companies high-tech industrial enterprises that develop end-to-end technologies and manage digital platforms, which will carry out their activities on world markets and form a strategic ecosystem, research structures and leading industry enterprises that ensure the systematic development of the digital economy of Russia. The Program implementation indicators show that the effectiveness of innovation development in theindustrial sector of digitalization determines the creation of future markets, allowing industrial enterprises to create the image of the future of the regions, to carry out complex innovative activities. The relevance of theimplementation of the State Program Digital Economy of the Russian Federation, which includes the processes of innovative development of the region on the basis of NTI, is that digitalization and the creation of innovations, allows enterprises to gain leadership among similar manufacturers, producing products with asignificant degree of knowledge intensity, forming new product and technology markets. Digital technologies and innovative development of the region on the basis of NTI is the creation of a network integration grouping of the industrial complex on the basis of an innovative ecosystem. A significant result of this study is the formation of a model of the innovation ecosystem of the region based on NTI. The model shows that the development of NTI startups is carried out with the help of the regional infrastructure of innovation support, the main element of which is the innovative regional clusters representing the regional ecosystem of innovation support. The main importance in the ecosystem is played by the network connections of participants in innovation activities and their organizational and technological capabilities (points of industrial technological growth and development). Thepaper reflects that the implementation of the Program for creating a digital society based on STI to create new markets and technologies is based on the development of innovative activity of the economic systems of theregion. In the proposed model of the ecosystem of digitalization of the region, the author has developed analgorithm for evaluating the effectiveness of its activities.

scholarly journals Assessment of the level of requirements to key competencies of enterprises under conditions of digital economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 91-99
Author(s):  
A. M. Batkovsky ◽  
P. A. Kalachykhin ◽  
Yu. F. Telnov ◽  
А. V. Fomina
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Innovative Product ◽  
Main Subject ◽  
The Core ◽  
Key Competencies ◽  
The Creation

The main subject of the research is the key competencies of innovation-active enterprises in the digital economy. Approach to the identification of core competencies of the enterprises on the basis of the inverse engineering of the requirements to competencies satisfying valuable characteristics of a product is formulated. It is proposed to consider the network enterprise as an intermediate link upon transition from the creation of the traditional enterprise to virtual. Decomposition of the value chain of the product into activities corresponding to the core competencies in the context of the network enterprise participants is executed. The technique of assessment of requirements to core competencies of the enterprises on the basis of comparison to the value offer on the creation of an innovative product is developed. Criteria of optimization of the network enterprise structure on the basis of estimates of the level of requirements to core competencies are developed. The distinctiveness of the study consists in the use of expert assessment methods, fuzzy logic, multisets, and multi-criteria optimization during its conducting. The practical implementation of the research results presented in this article will improve the efficiency of innovatively active enterprises.

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