scholarly journals Prevention Effects of Chain Management on Pressure Ulcers of Hospitalized Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Jiao Yao ◽  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Xuehui Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Ulcer ◽  
Pressure Ulcers ◽  
Reporting Rate ◽  
Java Virtual Machine ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Total Satisfaction ◽  
The Difference

The study focused on the preventive effects of the chain management model on pressure ulcers in the operating room. Sqoop big data collection module is used to collect patient information from various hospital information systems in a distributed manner. The data were from the clinical data center of the Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University General Hospital, and 268 patients were selected as the research subjects. A chain management model is constructed, concerning the preventive measures, the management of each link, the perioperative pressure ulcer management, and the reporting of pressure ulcers. Then, the two groups were compared for the SAS and SDS scores before and after nursing, the pressure ulcer sites, pressure ulcer reporting rate, pressure ulcer staging, and nursing satisfaction. The results show that it is not that more collection modules will lead to better cluster performance and that the execution delay is caused by MapReduce requiring the JAVA virtual machine, and after reaching a certain point, the increase in the number of tasks will slow down the process, and as data size increases, DataNote has an expanded capability to analyze data. After nursing treatment, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups of patients were significantly lower than before treatment ( P < 0.05 ). The pressure ulcers were mainly distributed in the forehead, mandible, cheeks, front chest, and knees in the two groups, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). The total satisfaction of the observation group was 93.28%, and the total satisfaction of the control group was 92.54%. The patients’ satisfaction with the chain management model was higher than that of conventional nursing.

scholarly journals Construction of exchange integrated information chain management model leading by information nurse for large instrument and equipment in operating room

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinghua Dai ◽  
Xiaoqiang Ren ◽  
Peng Wu ◽  
Xiangdong Wang ◽  
Jiang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Life Cycle Management ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Equipment Management ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Information Chain ◽  
Whole Life Cycle ◽  
Running Mode

Abstract Background This study aims to explore the information chain management model of large instrument and equipment inter-working in the operating room (OR) led by information nurses. Methods Through the chain management process of large instruments and equipment in the OR, which was based on information nurses, the management model of inter-working and integrating information chain was established, the key links were controlled, and the whole life cycle management of instruments and equipment from expected procurement to scrapping treatment was realized. Using the cluster sampling method, 1562 surgical patients were selected. Among these patients, 749 patients were assigned to the control group before the running mode, and 813 patients were assigned to the observation group after the running mode. The related indexes for large instrument and equipment management in the department before and after the running mode were compared. Results In the observation group, the average time of equipment registration was (22.05 ± 2.36), the cost was reduced by 2220 yuan/year, and the satisfaction rate of the nursing staff was 97.62%. These were significantly better, when compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the awareness rate of the whole staff for equipment repair application was 95.12%, and the arrival time of maintenance personnel and the examination and approval time of equipment management were greatly shortened (P < 0.05). Conclusion The integrated management model of large instrument and equipment interworking in the OR based on chain flow realizes the whole life cycle management of instruments and equipment, which is essential to improve management efficiency.

scholarly journals The difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with fluoride containing toothpaste and without toothpaste

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Setiawan ◽  
Edeh Rolleta Haroen ◽  
Dede Hadidjah
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Salivary Ph ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

In administering fluoride through drinking water there is the risk of overdose, higher cost and inadequate availability of drinking water containing fluoride in developing countries like Indonesia. A safe fluoride source is contained in toothpaste. The purpose of this research was to obtain data concerning difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride and without toothpaste. The research method used was the quasi-experimental method. Samples were collected by the way of purposive sampling, conducted on 43 male and female research subjects. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis using the t test at 95% confidence level. In this research a control group consisting of 43 people was used. Research results indicated that the average saliva pH before brushing was 7.174; after brushing with fluoride containing toothpaste salivary pH was 7.593. Result research of brushing without toothpaste showed an average saliva of 7.163 before brushing and 7.379 after brushing without toothpaste. The average changes in saliva pH before and after brushing using fluoride containing toothpaste was 0.216. The conclusion of this research was that there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride; there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing without toothpaste, and there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride and without toothpaste.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Efficacy between Minimally Invasive Caries Removal Technique involving Carisolv and Traditional Mechanical Caries Removal in Treating Dental Caries in Children

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaying Song
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Recovery Time ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Removal Method ◽  
Caries Removal ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Removal Technique

Objective: To explore the curative effect of Carisolv, a minimally invasive caries removal technique and traditional mechanical caries removal treatment on children's dental caries. Methods: A total of 97 children with dental caries who were treated in the Department of Stomatology in Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University, Chifeng from September 2017 to May 2019 were selected and recruited as the research subjects. They were divided into two groups by random number table method. Forty-nine individuals were assigned in the control group while the remaining 48 individuals in the observation group. The control group was treated with traditional mechanical caries removal method, and the observation group was treated with minimally invasive caries removal technique, i.e. Carisolv. Both groups were followed up for six months. The degree of pain, recovery time of dental function and complications after six months of treatment were observed in the two groups of children. Results: During the treatment, compared with the control group, the children in the observation group experienced lower degree of pain and had shorter recovery time of dental function. After six months of treatment, the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with traditional mechanical caries removal method, Carisolv, a minimally invasive caries removal technique could reduce the pain of children during the treatment process, shorten the time to restore dental function, reduce the occurrence of complications, and had a better therapeutic effect in treating children’s dental caries.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of the Use of Nurse Safety Booklet on Nurse Knowledge in Ergonomic Injury Prevention in BIMA Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
A. Haris ◽  
Abdul Haris
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Hospital Staff ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Nurse Knowledge

Safety has become a global issue in various sectors, including the health services sector. The hospital is one of the health service organizations that is guided to continuously improve quality by building safer and safer health services so as to get customer loyalty. Hospital staff is a major component of quality management in one of the indicators in evaluating hospital accreditation. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design pre and posttest with control group. Quasi experiment research is a study that tests an intervention in a group of research subjects and then measures the results of the intervention. Samples in this study are all nurses who are in the room of the General Hospital, Surgery and ICU Bima Hospital, which are 50 people. The results showed the results of different tests using paired t-test p value = 0.000 which can be concluded that there are differences between the intervention group and the control group, seen from the value of the difference in the intervention group is greater than the difference in the control group can be interpreted as education using more booklets affect the increase in nurse knowledge. The conclusion in this study was that there were significant differences in nurses' knowledge after being given education using pre and post intervention booklets between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.000).

scholarly journals Late pregnancy analysis with Yunban’s remote fetal monitoring system

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 155014771983283
Author(s):  
Qiuping Wang ◽  
Weihua Yang ◽  
Lie Li ◽  
Guokai Yan ◽  
Huihui Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Late Stage ◽  
Stress Test ◽  
Fetal Monitoring ◽  
Late Pregnancy ◽  
Cardiac Monitoring ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Neonatal Asphyxia ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Experimental Group

With the adoption of the two-child policy, there has been a large increase in women of older maternal and high-risk pregnant women. So, it is necessary to analyze the health status of women in the late pregnancy on time. To analyze the effect on using remote fetal monitoring on women in the late pregnancy, we selected women in the late stage of pregnancy in our hospital as research subjects. They were randomly divided into two groups: the experimental group, which engaged in remote fetal monitoring, and the control group, which adopted traditional cardiac monitoring. In order to get more effective data, we used the Kalman filter and audio repair algorithms to preprocess the collected data. During follow-up observation, we compared the two groups using neonatal cardiac monitoring by employing the non-stress test and observed the occurrence of neonatal asphyxia. The incidence of neonatal abnormal non-stress test in the experimental group and the control group was 33.6% and 17.3%, respectively; the difference was statistically significant ( p < 0.05). The incidence of neonatal asphyxia in the experimental group was 12.5%, which was significantly lower than in the control group (30%; p < 0.05). We have found that women in the late stage of pregnancy who adopted remote fetal monitoring could detect abnormal non-stress test earlier and thus increase in the detection of rate of neonatal asphyxia.

scholarly journals Development of Creativity based Literation Management Model in Junior High Schools (SMPN) Payakumbuh City

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Dasril . ◽  
Rusdinal . ◽  
Yahya .
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Junior High Schools ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference

This research paper was written against the background that the implementation of literacy activities at Payakumbuh City has not been running effectively and efficiently. Several technical and practical problems faced by school principals. The habit of reading 15 minutes at school has not been implemented well, because there is no literacy management model. For this reason, the authors have developed a creativity-based literacy management model as a solution to existing problems. This research and development design uses the Borg and Gall model which consists of ten stages which are constructed into four steps, i.e; preliminary studies, development, field testing and dissemination. The research subjects were the principal of junior high schools, Indonesian language teachers and library managers in Payakumbuh City. Data were collected through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and validation sheets. Quantitative data were processed using SPSS 20 and reduced qualitative data as suggested by Mattew and Huberman. The model validity obtained a mean of 4.53 with a very valid interpretation. The practicality level of the product was obtained by an average of 4.13 with 83.09%, which means that the literacy management model developed is practically used. Meanwhile, the effectiveness test reached 85.19 which means effective. Furthermore, the difference between the pre-test and post-test results obtained 32.13 points, this means that there is an increase in the principal's ability to manage management.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pelatihan Pengembangan Diri terhadap Loyalitas Anggota di Formasi Ar-Ruuh UMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Ihsan Habib Siregar ◽  
Hairul Anwar Dalimunthe
Keyword(s):  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

<p><em>This study aims to see the influence of self-development training to member loyalty. Research subjects are 40 members of Formasi Ar-Ruuh UMA. The samples were divided into experimental groups (Trained) and control groups (No training). Using 50 instruments of loyalty as a measuring instrument. Data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon Test, with the following results: 1. There’s influence of training on experimental group, significance coefficient 0.005. p 0.005 &lt;0.05, hypothesis is accepted. 2. There’s no significant increase in the control group. p = 0,513. p 0,513&gt; 0,05, hypothesis is rejected. 3. There’s no significant difference between the two groups, p = 0.225. p 0.225&gt; 0.05, hypothesis is rejected. The experimental group further increased its loyalty score by a pretest average of 125.85, the posttest rising to 130.25. The control group obtained a pretest average of 124.75, the posttest rising to 125.00. Self-development training affects loyalty improvement with pretest empirical mean experimental group 125,85, pretest control group 124,75, posttest experimental group 130,25, posttest control group 125,00. The empirical average value is greater than the hypothetical value (100) and the difference over the SD number is 11.440, 16.227, 5.447, 16.387.</em></p>

scholarly journals Keefektifan Metode Role Play terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara Anak di Kelompok B PAUD Tunas Bangsa Kota Bima

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Sita Awalunisah ◽  
Sugito Sugito
Keyword(s):  
Role Play ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Group B ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to reveal the effectiveness of role play method on the speaking skill of children in group B PAUD Tunas Bangsa Kota Bima. This research is a quasi experimental research, targeting children of group B in PAUD Tunas Bangsa, Bima Town. Research subjects were 40 children, consisted of 20 children as experimental group and 20 children as control group determined by purposive sampling technique. The experimental group was given treatment of role play method, while the control group was given conventional method. The instrument of data collection is an observation sheet. This research data obtained from the observation at the time before and after learning. The data obtained were then analyzed and tested by t-test statistic to see the difference between the experimental group and the control group. The result of the research there is significant and effectiveness from the role play method on children's speaking skill in group B PAUD Tunas Bangsa, Kota Bima. The significance value of 0.047 with an average difference of 8.3. The result shows that role play method influence to children's speaking skill in group B PAUD Tunas Bangsa Bima Town.

scholarly journals Clinical Efficacy of Acupuncture Combined with Massage on Cervical Spondylopathy of Vertebral Artery Type and Its Effect on Hemodynamics of Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Wei
Keyword(s):  
Vertebral Artery ◽  
Clinical Efficacy ◽  
Blood Velocity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Mean Flow ◽  
Cervical Spondylopathy ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Pulsatile Index

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture combined with massage on cervical spondylopathy of vertebral artery type and its effect on hemodynamics of patients. Methods: Sixty patients with vertebral artery type cervical spondylosis treated in our hospital from July 2017 to October 2019 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into 2 groups of 30 cases each. The control group was treated with acupuncture, and the observation group was treated with acupuncture combined with massage, and the clinical efficacy and hemodynamic index of the two groups were compared after 1 month of treatment [peak systolic blood velocity (PSV), pulsatile index (PI), time mean flow velocity (TMFV)]. Results: There was no statistical difference in the PSV, PI, and TMFV between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the observation group had a higher treatment efficacy than the control group with PSV and TMFV increasing and PI decreasing in both groups, and the change in the observation group was greater than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture combined with massage on cervical spondylopathy of vertebral artery type can improve the clinical efficacy and improve the hemodynamic index of patients, which is worthy of clinical application.

scholarly journals Therapeutic Effect of Chinese Massage Combined with Warm Acupuncture on Knee Osteoarthritis

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuli Wang
Keyword(s):  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Joint Stiffness ◽  
Womac Score ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Joint Mobility ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To investigate the effect of Chinese massage combined with warm acupuncture on knee osteoarthritis. Methods: 60 patients with knee osteoarthritis who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to October 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into 2 groups of 30 patients each. The control group was treated with oral western medicine, and the observation group was treated with massage combined with warm acupuncture. The clinical efficacy and WOMAC index were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the WOMAC score was lower than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Chinese massage combined with warm acupuncture is effective in treating knee osteoarthritis It can effectively alleviate the symptoms of pain and joint stiffness in patients, and improve joint mobility, which is worth for clinical promotion.

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