Risk perception, self-efficacy, trust for physician, depression, and behavior modification in diabetic patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hissei Imai ◽  
Toshiaki A Furukawa ◽  
Shin-u Hayashi ◽  
Atsushi Goto ◽  
Kazuo Izumi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Risk Perception ◽  
Behavior Modification ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Food Habits ◽  
Depressive Mood ◽  
Behavioral Changes ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
And Behavior

We evaluated the associations of risk perception, self-efficacy, and trust with two health promotion behaviors (food habits and exercise) and depressive mood. Diabetic patients aged between 40 and 64 ( n = 1195) were included in the analyses. Risk perception worsened behavioral changes in terms of food habits and depression, whereas self-efficacy and trust improved food habits, exercise, and depression; trust improved exercise and depression. In conclusion, self-efficacy and trust appear to be more beneficial than risk perception for positive behavioral changes and for improving depression in diabetic patients. However, their influence on behavioral changes may be different according to the types of behaviors.

scholarly journals Corrigendum

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 889-889
Keyword(s):  
Health Psychology ◽  
Risk Perception ◽  
Research Program ◽  
Behavior Modification ◽  
Life Style ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Practical Research ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Strategic Outcomes

Imai H, Furukawa TA, Hayashi SU, et al. (2017) Risk perception, self-efficacy, trust for physician, depression, and behavior modification in diabetic patients. Journal of Health Psychology. E pub ahead of print 7 July 2017. DOI: 10.1177/1359105317718057 The author omitted to include one of the funders in the Funding statement. The online version of this article has been corrected. The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by grants from the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (Practical Research Project for Life-Style related Diseases including CVD and Diabetes), the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan (Strategic Outcomes Research Program for Research on Diabetes; Comprehensive Research on Life-Style Related Diseases including CVD and Diabetes H25-016), JSPS KAKENHI under Grant No. JP15H04779 and the Japan Diabetes Foundation.

scholarly journals Depression, Self-efficacy and Health Promotion Behaviors of Health University College Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 435-441
Author(s):  
Kyung Hee Kim
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
Health Promotion Behavior ◽  
Health Promotion Programs ◽  
The Relationship

Objectives: The Purpose of this study is to find out the relationship among depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students and to develop programs and mediate strategies to improve desirable health promotion behaviors.Methods: This descriptive study examined the correlation between the depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students located in Daegu Metropolitan City participated in the study from October to December. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0. The general characteristics of the subjects were presented in frequency and percentage, and depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behaviors were presented in average and standard deviation. The results of this study were as follows: First, the correlation between depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behavior was analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify the effects of general characteristics, depression, and self-efficacy on health promotion behaviors.Results: The depression of health college students was 14.94 ± 11.51, the total score of self-efficacy was 74.60 ± 12.92, and the health promotion behavior was 74.85 ± 18.62. As a result of analyzing the correlation between depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behavior, depression had a statistically significant negative correlation with health promotion behavior, and self-efficacy and health promotion behavior had a statistically significant positive correlation. The factors that depression and self-efficacy have influence on health promotion behavior were gender, depression (-0.15, p= 0.048), and self-efficacy (0.59, p< 0.001).Conclusions: The depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students were found to be correlated; development of health promotion programs to improve desirable health promotion behaviors is required.

The Effect of Educational Intervention Based on PRECEDE Model on Health Promotion Behaviors, Hope Enhancement, and Mental Health in Cancer Patients

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110510
Author(s):  
Yousef Gholampour ◽  
Ali Khani Jeihooni ◽  
Victoria Momenabadi ◽  
Mehdi Amirkhani ◽  
Pooyan Afzali Harsini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Demographic Information ◽  
Enabling Factors ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
Experimental Group

In this experimental study, 200 cancer patients (100 subject in experimental group and 100 subjects in control group) referred to Amir Oncology Hospital in Shiraz were investigated. Educational intervention for experimental group consisted of 12 educational sessions for 50 to 55 minutes. A questionnaire including demographic information, PRECEDE constructs (knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, enabling factors, and social support), was used to measure health promotion behaviors, patients’ hope, and mental health before and 6 months after intervention. Six months after intervention, experimental group showed significant increase in knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, enabling factors, social supports, health promotion behaviors, patients’ hope, and mental health compared to the control group. This study showed the effectiveness of intervention based on PRECEDE constructs in mentioned factors 6 months after intervention. Hence, this model can act as a framework for designing and implementing educational intervention for health promotion behaviors of cancer patients.

Investigating the Effect of an Educational Intervention on Health Promotion Behaviors, Hope Enhancement and Mental Health in Cancer Patients

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
ali khani jeihooni ◽  
Tayebe Rakhshani ◽  
Yousef Gholampour ◽  
pooyan afzali harsini
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Enabling Factors ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract Background: The aim of this study is investigating the effect of educational intervention based on PRECEDE model on health promotion behaviors, hope enhancement and mental health of cancer patients in Shiraz, Iran in 2017–2018 Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 200 cancer patients (100 subject in experimental group and 100 subjects in control group) referred to Amir Hospital in Shiraz were investigated. Educational intervention for experimental group consisted of twelve educational sessions for 50-55 minutes. A questionnaire including demographic information, PRECEDE constructs (knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, enabling factors and social support), was used to measure health promotion behaviors, patients’ hope and mental health before and 6 months after intervention. Results:Data were analyzed by SPSS 22, paired t-test, independent t-test and Chi-square test at the significance level of p < 0.05. The average age of cancer patients of experimental group was 46.82±5.96 years and 46.12±5.48 years in control group. 6 months after intervention, experimental group showed significant increase in knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, enabling factors, social supports, health promotion behaviors, patients’ hope and mental health compared to the control group. Conclusions:This study showed the effectiveness of intervention based on PRECEDE constructs in mentioned factors 6 months after intervention. Hence, this model can act as a framework for designing and implementing educational intervention for health promotion behaviors of cancer patients.

Factors Affecting Health-Promoting Lifestyle Behaviors Among Arab American Women

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kholoud Hardan-Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Psychological Stress ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Arab American ◽  
Lifestyle Behaviors ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
Health Promoting ◽  
Health Promoting Lifestyle

Introduction: An estimated 3.6 million Arab Americans live in the United States. Limited studies have addressed Arab American women’s health needs. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between personal factors (sociodemographic factors, degree of acculturation, psychological stress), health self-efficacy, social support, and health-promoting lifestyle behaviors among Arab American women in California. Method: A cross-sectional, correlational survey study involved 267 women. The survey assessed women’s personal factors, health self-efficacy, social support, and health promotion behaviors. Results: Age, education, orientation to American culture, psychological stress, health self-efficacy, and social support were strongly correlated with health promotion behaviors and explained 46% of its variance among participants, F(18, 248) = 10.657, p = .000, R2 = .46. Discussion: Participants scored low on both the physical activity and stress management of the health promotion subscales. Culturally sensitive interventions are needed to improve engagement in health promotion behaviors among these women.

SELF-EFFICACY AND HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIORS OF OLDER ADULTS IN IRAN

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 759-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad ◽  
Fazlollah Ghofranipour ◽  
Alireza Heidarnia ◽  
GholaMreza Babaee Ruchi ◽  
Mohammad Hassan Ehrampoush
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Health Promotion Model ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Healthy Behaviors ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Pender's Health Promotion Model

Increasing healthy behaviors is the major challenge facing health professionals and populations globally. The purpose of this study was to ascertain if a relationship exists between selfefficacy and health promotion behaviors in a sample of older Iranian adults. The organizing framework for the study was Pender's revised Health Promotion Model (Pender, 1996). The study participants were 102 community-dwelling old people residing in Yazd district. The results supported Pender's Health Promotion Model in which self-efficacy accounted for 58% of variance in health promotion behaviors. Health promotion behaviors were found to be correlated with level of education. Additionally, there were associations between self-efficacy and gender, marital status, and level of education. It was concluded that interventions aimed at improving self-efficacy may improve health promotion behaviors of older adults.

scholarly journals Voluntary Behavior Modification during a Pandemic: Perceptions and Behaviors toward COVID-19 in Japan

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
Firman Budianto ◽  
Yuichi Nishikori
Keyword(s):  
Risk Perception ◽  
Behavior Modification ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Real Risk ◽  
Voluntary Behavior ◽  
People’S Attitudes ◽  
Societal Expectations ◽  
And Behavior

This study examines social measures meant to stop the spread of COVID-19 in Japan, where COVID-19 control relies heavily on the voluntary compliance of citizens. We examine how the government's campaign for controlling COVID-19 is perceived by people, and how these measures influenced people’s attitudes and behavior. This paper specifically discusses how people’s perceptions regarding COVID-19 control measures temper orthodox understandings of behavior modification, such as perceived threats, and how it influences their attitude and behavior. Qualitative data collected from an online open-ended questionnaire was cross-sectionally analyzed. This study argues that high risk perception is actually just one of many triggers of behavior modification. That is, people responsive to risk perception had to match actual hazards to perceived real risk. Furthermore, popular sources of information on COVID-19, like news and social media, were found to substantially influence people’s behavior. In particular, whether campaigns were easy to understand, whether there were societal expectations for people to follow behavior modifications, and whether people thought measures were effective at preventing COVID-19 infection had a strong impact on the adoption of behavior modification. These findings thus fill in lacuna in existing scholarship concerning the rationality behind people’s decision to voluntary adopt behavior modification measures.

scholarly journals The Factors Associated with Health Promotion Behavior of In-ternational Students in South Korea

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jieun Cha ◽  
Hyunju Kang ◽  
Juyoun Yu ◽  
Mi Jin Choi
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
International Students ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Acculturative Stress ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Interpersonal Support ◽  
Health Promotion Behaviors ◽  
Health Promotion Behavior

Background: We aimed to explore the factors associated with health promotion behavior of international students in South Korea. Methods: The convenience sample of 263 participants was recruited from two universities in Gangwon-do and Jeollanam-do, South Korea. The data were collected by using structured questionnaires from Apr to Jun 2019. Demographic characteristics, health conception, acculturative stress, self-efficacy, interpersonal support, and health promotion behavior were assessed. T-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analyses were used for statistical analyses. Results: Participants from Vietnam (P=.040), with more health conception (P<.001), more acculturative stress (P<.001), more self-efficacy (P<.001), and greater interpersonal support (P<.001) were more likely to engage in more health promotion behaviors. Conclusion: This study is meaningful as it collected the data on which to design health promotion programs for international students. Future studies are needed to investigate further factors relating to international students’ health promotion behavior, including internal and external environments.

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