scholarly journals Training System of Social and Personal Development for Preschool Children

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Серебрякова ◽  
T. Serebryakova
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Diagnostic Techniques ◽  
Training System ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Comprehensive Study

This article presents the results of longstanding experimental work on the problem of social and personal development of preschool children. Despite the steady and very long interest of scientists in this subject, it has not lost its relevance today, because the environmental factor is fundamental for the full development of the individual and the success of its socialization. Based on the theoretical analysis method, as structural components of social and personal development of children of preschool age, we highlight the emotional, volitional, and communicative. The integration of the developmental and educational and educational influences in the framework of development of these social and personal components, in our view, will ensure the success of social and personal formation of each child. Using a system of diagnostic techniques aimed at a comprehensive study of the selected contact the three components of the social and personal development of preschool children (emotional, volitional and communicative components), leads to the conclusion of non-conformity in most children the level of social and personal development of their age opportunities. This finding was the basis for the development and implementation of targeted work with the children of the system of psycho-pedagogical activities aimed at optimizing the process of their social and personal development.

scholarly journals Formation model legal consciousness in senior preschoolers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
И.С. Бубнова ◽  
Э.Б. Адигамова
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Legal Consciousness ◽  
Formation Model ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
The Social ◽  
Main Components

Проблема формирования правосознания исследуется авторами в контексте социально-личностного развития детей дошкольного возраста. Ориентация на принципы гуманизации обусловили объективную потребность в формировании нравственных и правовых представлений детей дошкольного возраста для формирования социального поведения. Выявлены пробелы в психолого-педагогических методах и технологиях, необходимо расширить педагогическое содержание и критериальный инструментарий. Цель статьи: выявить уровень, компоненты и структуру правосознания у детей старшего дошкольного возраста и на этой основе разработать модель формирования правосознания в условиях дошкольной образовательной организации. Авторами представлены основные компоненты правосознания, их эмпирические показатели и функции с опорой на особенности детей дошкольного возраста. Разработана модель формирования правосознания у детей дошкольного возраста как системная организация заявленного психолого-педагогического процесса с циклической оценкой результативности. Статья будет полезна педагогам, исследователям, работникам дошкольного образования, родителям детей дошкольного возраста. The problem of the formation of legal consciousness is studied by the authors in the context of the social and personal development of preschool children. Orientation to the principles of humanization caused an objective need for the formation of moral and legal representations of preschool children for the formation of social behavior. Gaps in psychological and pedagogical methods and technologies have been identified, it is necessary to expand the pedagogical content and criteria tools. The purpose of the article is to identify the level, components and structure of legal awareness in older preschool children and, on this basis, to develop a model for the formation of legal awareness in the conditions of a preschool educational organization. The authors present the main components of legal awareness, their empirical indicators and functions based on the characteristics of preschool children. A model of the formation of legal awareness in preschool children as a systematic organization of the declared psychological and pedagogical process with a cyclic assessment of effectiveness is developed. The article will be useful for teachers, researchers, preschool education workers, parents of preschool children.

scholarly journals Adaptative Potential Students as Internal Resources Mastery Under Transformation of Society

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Nataliya Zavatska ◽  
Ulyana Mykhaylyshyn
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Capacity ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Adjustment Process ◽  
Adaptation Process ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Mutual Adaptation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Individual

The article shows that the specificity of a holistic personality adjustment process in social systems is not confined only because of the peculiarities of its elements, such as the personal maturity, changes in the social conditions of the environment, and is determined by the interaction of structural components of the adaptive capacity of the individual. This maladjustment of one of these components will inevitably impact on the integrity of the individual adaptation process. It was determined that based on the analysis of the structural components of adaptation of the person (socially adapted situation, social need for adaptive, adaptive psychological need) there is the need to clarify the role of each of these components in the process of adaptation of the person. In the context of investigations under the holistic process of social adaptation of personality in social systems we mean active mutual adaptation of the individual and the social environment to each other in order to create a harmonious cooperation for the effective functioning of the individual in these social systems. Violation of this process or the implementation of its social disapproved or antisocial ways leads to the violation of the integrity of the adaptation process and it flows in unacceptable forms of society. It is emphasized that social exclusion leads to disruption of the socialization process, reflected in the increasing complexity of learning and the use of social roles, values and attitudes. In accordance with the social work we should pay attention to the replacement of anti-social norms, values and attitudes to prosocial. This process we treat as a social reinsertion - purposefully organized restructuring of the moral and valuable personality and behavioral areas that promotes the formation of social and value orientations and behavior. It was stated that the whole process of social adaptation of the person can provide awareness and reflection of environmental changes in the social systems of the environment; activity of the person in the regulation of adaptive capacity; transformation of adaptive capacity into more complex and sophisticated forms of interaction with the surrounding reality

Dezvoltare personală și feminism: O perspectivă sociologică asupra mișcărilor pentru drepturile femeilor în România neoliberală

Transilvania ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Elena Trifan
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Social Inequalities ◽  
Structural Inequality ◽  
Individual Level ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Self Help ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Individual

The article aims to analyze the ways in which personal development is used as a tool to manage social justice issues, domestic violence cases and other forms of structural inequality. In most works in the social sciences, self-help discourse has been criticized for reiterating the individualizing neoliberal discourse that leads to growing social inequalities, along with blaming the most vulnerable for their own fate. However, personal development as a practice has been used by organizations working at community level to address personal issues caused by social inequalities. The analysis aims to present the intertwining of global ideological and political plans at the individual level through non-governmental organizations, their projects and personal development courses. The research consisted in the analysis of the activities and projects of the organizations that are part of the Network for Preventing and Combating Violence against Women (VIF) and the ethnography data of personal development practices in Romania from a previous research.

scholarly journals Speech Diagnostics of the Holistic Essence of Personality

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 360-380
Author(s):  
Natalia Fomina
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Scientific Concept ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Speech Activity ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
Regulatory Properties ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The article is devoted to the current interdisciplinary problem of determining the characteristics of a language personality (the term of Yu. N. Karaulov) according to various parameters of her speech, which is located at the junction of psycholinguistics and psychology. The proposed N.A. Fomina and the scientific concept developed by her together with the pupils for a comprehensive study of personality manifestations in speech activity, which presupposes a systemic consideration of personality traits and a multilevel, multicomponent analysis of the text as a product of individual speech activity. This approach allows you to disclose speech activity in basic features, relationships and relationships, as well as provide a more complete and in-depth description of the individuality of the subject of this activity. The article briefly presents the author's method of polycomponent analysis of the text-statement, giving the opportunity to consider not only its own linguistic (language, speech, meaningful and semantic) characteristics, but also the reflection in it of psychological (motivational, cognitive, dynamic, emotional, regulatory) properties of authors of statements. Integral variables are named – activity, focus and self-regulation, penetrating all the structural components of the personality and revealing its integral essence through the basic properties. The possibilities of speech diagnostics of the holistic essence of the personality, which is reflected in its initiative, sociability, and perseverance, characterizing the activity, direction, and regulation of this activity are shown. Some results of an empirical study of the manifestations of the individual-typological features of these personality traits in her speech are described. Parameters by which it is possible to identify representatives of internally – subject, internally-ergic, productive and semantic, selective and aergic types of organization of initiative, sociability, and perseverance, differing from each other primarily by the ratio of different motives and needs, by means of self-regulation and external dynamic manifestations are indicated.

scholarly journals Personnel management as the concept of interdisciplinary significance in the context of socially-oriented economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. 99-112
Author(s):  
A. V. Shestakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Personnel Management ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Social Orientation ◽  
Minor Importance ◽  
Personnel Planning ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Qualitative Characteristics

The paper highlights the social orientation of the economy’s functioning related to enterprise personnel management. Suggested analysis testifies to the fact that based on the interdisciplinary orientation of the research related to the social sphere of the economy, the process of the functioning of any economic system envisages the permanent interrelation and effects of such three entities as man, enterprise and society. It has been substantiated that the interrelation between the above specified social and economic entities makes it possible to formulate the aim and outline the theses concerning the interdisciplinary approach to determining the importance of personnel management in the socially-oriented economy system. It has been revealed that in the case of the sector of “man-enterprise” model the most characteristic interdisciplinary link in personnel management is a personnel planning which possesses such inherent traits as the personnel disposition, the distribution of duties among employees and their motivation, as well as the strategic forecasting of the career development. The author shows that in the socially-oriented model of the economy of personnel management such as HR-management, human development and personal development aim to reveal the man’s needs and interests that appear in the process of labour during the change in the professional activities and further training. Besides, the above directions prove inevitable when looking for the compromise agreement between the employer and the employee. The research conducted proves that the interrelations’ conceptual principles between the social and economic entities and the cooperation results make it possible to determine the essence of the interdisciplinary approach to personnel management. This essence lies in determining and assessing man’s social criterion and his qualitative characteristics – humanism, trust, and team spirit. The qualitative characteristics outlined in the theoretical research and are related to personnel management make it possible to form up the socially-oriented economy for the society and the political system. Simultaneously, they are of great value for the individual, the enterprise, and society, since they help make the country’s political and economic systems socially-oriented when a man is not considered of minor importance after profit, money, and capital.

scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS' LEVEL OF THE COGNITIVE COMPONENT OF PERSONAL PHYSICAL CULTURE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 289-297
Author(s):  
Margarita Levkova ◽  
◽  
Alina Misjura ◽  
Evgeny Gusinets ◽  
Margarita Levkova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
General Level ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Cognitive Component ◽  
Education Environment ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Individual

Physical education is the main objective of physical education in preschool educational institutions of the Republic of Belarus. This is an integral part of the successful improvement of a diversified personality, both in the field of physical culture and in the connection with other areas of life. In this regard, the issue of increasing the level of formation of physical education knowledge, an integral part of the cognitive component of personal physical education, is currently very relevant in the education system at all its levels. The modern system of preschool and general secondary education in the field of physical education is aimed at creating knowledge and ideas about physical culture among pupils as a part of the general human culture, revealing and developing child’s physical abilities and, in general, increasing pupils’ interest in sports. Currently, new views and theoretical and methodological approaches to the problem of physical education of preschoolers are emerging. Many experts in this field believe that it is possible to form an interest in physical culture in special conditions of kindergarten or out-of-school visits to sports sections. Other researchers see a solution to this problem in increasing the number of physical education classes or in educating the physical culture of the individual in a home environment. However, there is no generally accepted position in this regard. Purpose: to determine the physical needs, motives and values for physical culture of elementary schoolchildren attending day-care centers. Materials and methods: the organization of the study is represented by conducting a diagnostic questionnaire through test tasks developed by the authors, compiled taking into account the age characteristics of older preschool children on the basis of the Preschool Center for the Development of a Child in Chechersk. Results: the results of the study revealed the general level of formation of the cognitive component of personal physical education of older preschool children, as well as the most learned types of five basic physical education knowledge in boys and girls of preschool age: about physical exercise, health, personal hygiene, physical opportunities, the Olympic movement. Girls were found to have a higher overall level of physical education than boys in testing physical capabilities and the Olympic knowledge. Conclusion: without a balanced system of physical education knowledge a child cannot be an active and interested participant in physical education. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is very important for a teacher to understand not only the structure and content of this most important component of personal physical culture, to know the mechanisms for its formation, but also to possess the method of its diagnosis. Keywords: cognitive component; senior preschoolers; physical education knowledge; personal physical education; physical culture of the individual; physical education environment; physical education thinking.

scholarly journals Psychodynamic predictors of social activity

2019 ◽  
pp. 95-100
Author(s):  
Nataliya V. Usova
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Social Activity ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Personality Characteristics ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Individual

The article presents the results of an empirical study of psychodynamic predictors of social activity of the young generation. The basis of this study is a system-diachronic approach which allowed studying social activity in the development process and identifying mismatches between the requirements of the social environment and the possibilities to meet these requirements on the part of the individual. The findings suggest that the focus of social activity is not determined by individual psychodynamic features, but by their successful combination. The studied personality characteristics are considered by us as predictors of the physical, social and ideal needs of the individual, and the direction of social activity, as a way to satisfy them. It is proved that the direction of social activity depends on the general and private tasks of personal development and is a necessary condition for the socio-psychological adaptation of the individual.

scholarly journals THE DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE INDEPENDENCE IN CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL AGE THROUGH CASE TECHNOLOGIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 191-199
Author(s):  
Z.D. Assanbayevа ◽  
◽  
Z.T. Taszhurekova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Diagnostic Techniques ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Case Technologies ◽  
Role Design ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Definition Of

The article reveals modern approaches to the concept of «cognitive independence» and defines the main components of the formation of cognitive independence in older preschool children.Based on the analysis of scientific research, the definition of «case technologies» as applied in a kindergarten is given. A model for the development of cognitive independence in older preschool children has been developed using case technologies. It defines the main goal and the underlying objectives arising from the goal. The content of the model presents the main typesof cases: photo cases, case illustrations, role design. The authors substantiated scientific approaches, principles, requirements for the use of case technologies in preschool education. Recommendations are given on the use of various types of case technologies in the classroom on fiction, the formation of elementary mathematical concepts and familiarization with the surrounding world. Shown are diagnostic techniques aimed at determining the level of cognitive independence in older preschool children.

scholarly journals Convivencia escolar en Educación Primaria. Las habilidades sociales del alumnado como variable moduladora

2011 ◽  
pp. 173-212
Author(s):  
Iván Bravo Antonio ◽  
Lucía Herrera Torres
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
Personal Adjustment ◽  
The Social ◽  
Living Together ◽  
Primary Curriculum ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Educación Primaria

Las instituciones escolares constituyen el lugar idóneo en el que enseñar a convivir a nuestros jóvenes y, por ende, dotarles de las habilidades sociales necesarias que contribuyan a su pleno proceso de desarrollo social y personal (Ramírez; Justicia, 2006). El objetivo principal del presente trabajo es analizar el grado de relación existente entre diferentes dimensiones de la conducta de los alumnos de Educación Primaria (desajuste clínico, desajuste escolar, ajuste personal e índice de síntomas emocionales) y su percepción de la convivencia escolar. Para ello, participaron 546 alumnos de Educación Primaria de dos colegios públicos de la ciudad autónoma de Melilla. Entre los resultados hallados, se pone de manifiesto una relación positiva entre las dimensiones clínicas de la conducta y diferentes aspectos que obstaculizan la convivencia escolar. También, entre ajuste personal y diferentes elementos que favorecen la convivencia. Se discute la pertinencia de incluir, por su carácter preventivo y de desarrollo del individuo, el trabajo de las habilidades sociales dentro del currículum de Educación Primaria. ABSTRACTSchools are a suitable place in which to teach living together to children and young people young and, therefore, to provide them with the social skills that are necessary to contribute to full social and personal development (Ramírez; Justicia, 2006). The aim of the present work is to analyze the extent of relationships existing among different dimensions of behavior in Primary Education students (clinical maladjustment, school maladjustment, personal adjustment, and emotional symptoms index), and their perception of living together at school. To this end, 546 Primary pupils from two public schools in the autonomous city of Melilla took part. Results showed positive relationships between clinical dimensions of behavior and certain aspects that hamper harmonious living together at school. They also revealed positive associations among personal adjustment and some elements that favor living together. The importance of including work on social skills in the Primary curriculum, in view of their preventive character, and of the development of the individual, is discussed.

scholarly journals MODERN IMPERATIVE FOR THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY'S PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON DETERMINING THE IMPACT OF FACTORS

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (390) ◽  
pp. 98-105
Author(s):  
A. E. Kokеnova ◽  
A. K. Kupesheva ◽  
T. N. Mashirova ◽  
O. A. Statsenko ◽  
B. O. Zhabayeva
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Personnel Management ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
The Social ◽  
Fundamental Research ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Impact

Our country has accumulated considerable experience in the study of quality management problems, and there is also a large number of works on the problems of personnel management. However, very few attempts were made to apply a systematic approach to the problem under study, the analysis of personnel management as the most important factor in quality assurance. Currently, management sciences lack fundamental research that provides a holistic view of quality management. The purpose of the study is to develop the key principles of the Kazakhstan model of personnel management that are adequate to modern requirements for product quality and take into account the specifics of Kazakhstan on the basis of understanding domestic and foreign experience. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the conceptual provisions on the unity of man and the social environment; on the individual as a subject of joint activity and personal development; on the determinism of the functioning and development of the individual by the system of national value priorities, spiritual and material needs. The scientific article proposes measures to improve personnel management, concerning: reorientation of the worldview of modern Kazakh managers on the quality of products, works and services; creation of a favorable business social and managerial environment for their respective activities; orientation of the main functions of personnel management to the general model of quality management; formation of an effective mechanism for involving employees in the quality management process; motivation of personnel activities to ensure quality.

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