Problems of Wage Differentiation by Industry, Type of Ownership and Categories of Personnel in Russia

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Elena Basovskaya ◽  
Leonid Basovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Technological Progress ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Industrial Structures ◽  
Industry Type ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
High Level ◽  
Post Industrial ◽  
Science Information

Differentiation of wages by industries, forms of ownership and categories of personnel makes it possible to reveal the inconsistency of economic development. The high level of wages in the extractive industry testifies to the development of industrial structures in the economy. The high level of remuneration in activities in information and communication is conditioned by the development of the fifth and sixth post-industrial structures. The low level of remuneration in science, information, in education in organizations of state and municipal property in comparison with organizations of non-state property indicates that insufficient attention is paid to economic policy to the development of industries that determine post-industrial development, for which it is necessary to accelerate scientific and technological progress. raising the level of education of the employed population, informatization. The low level of remuneration for specialists indicates that both in state and municipal property organizations and in non-state property organizations there is not enough interest in using the labor of specialists.

Modern Media Communications in the Mechanism of Constructing Life Worlds

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
Rashid Muhaev ◽  
Yuliya Laamarti
Keyword(s):  
Social Order ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Social Space ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Modern World ◽  
The Social ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Media ◽  
Post Industrial

The information and communication revolution of the late XX — early XXI century not only radically changed the modern world, but also formed a new social reality — a post-industrial society. The current stage of post-industrial development is associated with the formation of the information society, a distinctive feature of which is that in it information, the process of its production and methods of transmission, becomes more important than the thing itself. Information is a decisive factor in the social order, which has changed the ways and technologies of organizing social space and the nature of everyday practices, the life worlds of ordinary people, and the media become the main tool for the production of semantic systems.

scholarly journals Depression, anxiety and stress and their associated social determinants in the Saudi college students

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamim Mohammad ◽  
Ibrahim Waleed Almakran ◽  
Ahmad Saleh Al-Montashri ◽  
Ammar Mohammed Mursi ◽  
Saleh Mohammed Alharbi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Test Procedures ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
High Level ◽  
Married Students

Globally, students suffer from stress, anxiety, and depression in higher education and seek counselling since education process has negative impacts on mental health of some students. This study was aimed at measuring the depression, stress, and anxiety and their associated social determinants like (income, education, residence, marital status, and educational difficulties) in undergraduate students of Umm Al-Qura University (UQU). Arabic version of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) validated from the original English version instrument by Lovibond and Lovibond (1995) was used; A sample of 373 respondents through clustered sampling was drawn from the five randomly chosen faculties of the University. Data was analyzed by running ANOVA and t-test procedures in SPSS software. The study found that the prevalence of stress, anxiety, and depression in the students was 30%, 60%, and 50% respectively. A statistically significant difference was found in the stress levels of students of different colleges (p=0.000). Students’ stress levels were significantly higher (p=0.000) in the Applied Medical Sciences and in the final year students (p=0.015). Significantly high levels of depression (p=0.000), anxiety (p=0.000), and stress (p=0.000) were found in the students belonging to the poor economic strata. Depression (p=0.038), Anxiety (p=0.022), and stress (p=0.001) were statistically high in the students whose father had a low level of education. Statistically high level (p=0.028) of stress was also found in the students whose mothers had a low level of education. Students who reported educational difficulties had significantly (p=0.001) high levels depression. However, the results of stress, anxiety, and depression in married students and the location of the students’ variables were not found statistically significant. The findings may be useful for informed policymaking in the higher learning institutions and initiation of counseling provisions in the concerned faculties for the distressed students with a view to enhancing their educational outcomes.

scholarly journals POTENSI PEMANFAATAN ICT UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN SMA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Dwi Surjono & Abdul Gafur
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Instructional Quality ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Ict Implementation ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
High Level

Abstract: ICT Implementation Potentials in Public Senior High Schools inYogyakarta City to Improve the Instructional Quality. This study aims to describeICT implementation potentials for learning in terms of: (1) the level of the students’and staff’s ICT competency, (2) the model employed in implementing ICT, and (3)the obstacles in implementing ICT. This study was a descriptive study involving341 respondents consisting of students, teachers, ICT personnel, clerical staff, andprincipals. They were selected randomly from 11 public senior high schools inYogyakarta City. The quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics andthe qualitative data by an inductive technique. The results show that there are 8people (2.3%) of very low level, 54 people (15.8%) of low level, 115 people (33.5%)of medium level, 128 people (37.5%) of high level, and 36 people (10.6%) of veryhigh level. ICT has been systematically implemented through design, development,utilization, management, and evaluation. The obstacles in implementing ICT comefrom the lack of personnel, infrastructure, hardware, and software.Keywords: Information and Communication Technology, ICT implementation,instructional quality.

scholarly journals Informatization of the personal environment of students in Russia (on the materials of the research at the Bratsk State University)

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
Philipp Rozanov ◽  
Anastasia Rozanova
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
State University ◽  
Technical Program ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
High Level

Russia is on the way of radical changes in the political and economic sphere. One of the key directions of the country’s transformation is the development of information and communication technologies and increasing the efficiency of their use. This determines the future place of Russia in the global system of Information Society. The article presents the results of a pilot sociological research of the level of informatization and informationalization of the personal environment of students in Russia. The basic statistical data on the technical, program and communication provision of the personal and working environment of students are analyse on the example of the Bratsk State University. Based on them are formulated conclusions about a high level of informatization in Russia, and rather low efficiency of using information and communication technologies. Was propose a hypothesis that a low level of informationalization is determined by the low level of relevant education and training.

scholarly journals Modern state: approaches to the definition of the essential characteristics

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Анна Геворкян ◽  
Anna Gevorkyan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Large Degree ◽  
The Political ◽  
Modern State ◽  
The Government ◽  
Democratic Principles ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
High Level ◽  
Post Industrial

The author attempted to distinguish and give characteristics of different approaches which define essential characteristics of modern states and classify states existing on the political map nowadays. Also the author distinguishes the most apparent features of modernity such as globalization, transformation to a post-industrial development, legal acculturation, states” integration in the international framework, supranational organizations’ development. The importance of globalization was characterized as a determinant of the modern state’s essential features’ modification. It also concluded that modern state is a type of the government system, which is characterized of the high level of society’s organization, full realization of democratic principles, economic development, industrial type of manufacturing, a large degree of engagement in supranational integrative processes and the aspiration to universality without losing uniquenes

scholarly journals Religiousness, Problems and counseling needs and its relationship with psychological well-being among Elderly

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 99-119
Author(s):  
Afraa Abdelarzaq Algian Afraa Abdelarzaq Algian
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Counseling Needs ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of this current study is to identify the relationship between psychological well-being, Religiousness, and Problems and counseling needs to Elderly . As well as the differences between males and females in psychological well-being, Religiousness, and Problems and counseling needs. also the differences between the high level of education and the low level of education in all variables. This study includes a sample of Elderly (N= 100) (45male and 55female). researchers used psychological psychological well-being Scale, Religiousness Scale, and The List of Problems and counseling needs. the results showed that there is a relation between psychological well-being, Religiousness, and Problems and counseling needs to Elderly, and there is different between males and females in all variables, and different between the high level of education and the low level of education.

scholarly journals Sociodemographic Factors Affecting Older People’s Care Dependency in Their Daily Living Environment According to Care Dependency Scale (CDS)

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Grażyna Puto ◽  
Izabela Sowińska ◽  
Lucyna Ścisło ◽  
Elżbieta Walewska ◽  
Alicja Kamińska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Mini Nutritional Assessment ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Level Of Care ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Care Dependency ◽  
High Level

The aim of the research was to determine the influence of sociodemographic factors on older people’s care dependency in their living environment according to the Care Dependency Scale (CDS). Methods: The research was conducted in a group of 151 older people staying in their own homes. The methods applied in the research included a sociodemographic questionnaire and scales including the Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS), CDS, Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Lawton’s Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (I-ADL), Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Results: Gender had a significant impact on the level of care dependency. The surveyed females obtained the medium or high level of dependency more often than males (22.4% vs. 6.1%), and the low level of dependency was significantly more frequent among men than women (p = 0.006). Moreover, the age of the respondents determined their level of care dependency. The subjects with a medium or high level of care dependency were significantly older (p = 0.001). The subjects with a low level of care dependency were more likely to be married than people with a medium/high level (p < 0.001). The level of education had a significant impact on care dependency. A higher level of education correlated with a medium/high level of dependency (p = 0.003). Conclusions: The survey results confirmed that sociodemographic factors have a significant impact on the level of care dependency. When planning care in the home environment, special attention should be paid to older women, who are more likely to lose their independence than men. These women should be given additional support.

Inter-country inequality as a dynamic process and the problem of post-industrial development

2018 ◽  
pp. 5-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. M. Grigoryev ◽  
V. A. Pavlyushina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Political Institutions ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Modern World ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Development Level ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Post Industrial

The phenomenon of economic growth is studied by economists and statisticians in various aspects for a long time. Economic theory is devoted to assessing factors of growth in the tradition of R. Solow, R. Barrow, W. Easterly and others. During the last quarter of the century, however, the institutionalists, namely D. North, D. Wallis, B. Weingast as well as D. Acemoglu and J. Robinson, have shown the complexity of the problem of development on the part of socioeconomic and political institutions. As a result, solving the problem of how economic growth affects inequality between countries has proved extremely difficult. The modern world is very diverse in terms of development level, and the article offers a new approach to the formation of the idea of stylized facts using cluster analysis. The existing statistics allows to estimate on a unified basis the level of GDP production by 174 countries of the world for 1992—2016. The article presents a structured picture of the world: the distribution of countries in seven clusters, different in levels of development. During the period under review, there was a strong per capita GDP growth in PPP in the middle of the distribution, poverty in various countries declined markedly. At the same time, in 1992—2016, the difference increased not only between rich and poor groups of countries, but also between clusters.

The Contribution and Prospect of 5G Technology to China's Economic Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiawen Fu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Key Technology ◽  
World Power ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Information And Communication

Since the birth of 5G, it has attracted much attention from all countries in the world. The development of 5G industry is particularly important for domestic economic development. 4G changes life, 5G changes society. 5G will not only accelerate the speed of people surfing the Internet, but also bring revolutionary changes to all aspects of social life, making people's lives, work and entertainment more convenient and diverse. The economic impact of the development of the 5G industry on China cannot be underestimated. Nowadays, information and communication technology has increasingly become a new driving force for economic development. 5G technology has already become a key technology pursuit for countries to compete for the status of world power, and it has also become an indispensable part of contemporary economic and social development. We should give full play to the government's guiding role, and work with network giants to build a new platform for cooperation, promote coordinated industrial development, achieve win-win results, and promote economic and social prosperity and development.

Teknik Data Mining Dalam Clustering Produksi Susu Segar Di Indonesia Dengan Algoritma K-Means

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Ilham Safitra Damanik ◽  
Sundari Retno Andani ◽  
Dedi Sehendro
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Clustering Algorithm ◽  
Clustering Method ◽  
Data Mining Techniques ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Fresh Milk ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
High Level ◽  
Level Cluster

Milk is an important intake to meet nutritional needs. Both consumed by children, and adults. Indonesia has many producers of fresh milk, but it is not sufficient for national milk needs. Data mining is a science in the field of computers that is widely used in research. one of the data mining techniques is Clustering. Clustering is a method by grouping data. The Clustering method will be more optimal if you use a lot of data. Data to be used are provincial data in Indonesia from 2000 to 2017 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of this study are in Clusters based on 2 milk-producing groups, namely high-dairy producers and low-milk producing regions. From 27 data on fresh milk production in Indonesia, two high-level provinces can be obtained, namely: West Java and East Java. And 25 others were added in 7 provinces which did not follow the calculation of the K-Means Clustering Algorithm, including in the low level cluster.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document