The evaluation of cryptocurrency

Auditor ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Александра Шмырева ◽  
Aleksandra Shmyreva ◽  
Павел Баранов ◽  
Pavel Baranov ◽  
Сергей Самохвалов ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Market Segment ◽  
International Level ◽  
It Use ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
New Instrument ◽  
The World ◽  
Financial Transactions ◽  
Made In

The article estimate some aspects of the functioning of cryptocurrency, as a relatively new financial market instrument, the main participants in this market segment, cryptocurrency exchanges, taking into account key criteria: accessibility, mobility, operational efficiency. The aspects of regulation at the world and national levels are investigated. The authors give an assessment of the mechanism for regulating cryptocurrencies in separate countries ,which recognize this instrument and actively regulate it (Ar-gentina, Canada, Japan, Malazia, Switzerland),as well as countries, which reject (Vi-etnam) or just tolerate cryptocurrency, but do not have the regulatory framework for it use. Obviously, cryptocurrency is a relatively new instrument of the financial market, but its value not depend with amount of labour invested, as it is traditionally charac-teristic for conventional goods and services. The research shows that bitcoin still remains the most widespread type between other different kinds of cryptocurrencies. A significant aspect of cryptocurrencies functioning is their regulation. In our country there is no legislative certainty yet, but some steps have been made in this di-rection. In the long term, cryptocurrencies will be regulated at the international level, and the emphasis will be on preventing the use of their illegal financial transactions and for money laundering.

Will Strategy Prevail over Economics? An Analysis of Charanka Solar Park in Gujarat

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-167
Author(s):  
Saif Siddiqui ◽  
Sumaira Jan
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Power Production ◽  
Energy Crisis ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Potential Source ◽  
The World ◽  
Made In

The Charanka Solar Park, one of the world’s largest multi-developer and multi-beneficiary solar parks, is the hub of solar power production in India. It contributes about 6 per cent to the total solar power production in the country. Although solar power is more expensive than the traditional power in the country, its sheen is still not high to make it a potential source to eliminate energy crisis not just in India but all across the world. Researchers are continuously pushing their envelope to explore as to why solar energy should be adopted over traditional energy sources irrespective of the fact that it is more expensive. The war between its financial and strategic viability is going on. Efforts are being made in the direction of reducing its costs and making it as a financially viable and strategically active option. This case is an attempt in the same direction. We are using Charanka Solar Park as a base to explore if there is any future for such projects in the country. There are projects which are no doubt operational but their long-term viability is truly questionable.

scholarly journals Social Impact of Sustainable Ecotourism: Cases from Turkey

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zerrin Sungur
Keyword(s):  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Impacts ◽  
Environmentally Responsible ◽  
The World ◽  
Recreation Experience ◽  
Environment And Development ◽  
Nature And Society ◽  
Made In

The concept of sustainability began to dominate tourism debates after the United Nations Conference on the Environment and Development, the Earth Summit in Rio de Janerio in 1992. Ecotourism is the fastest growing sector, with an estimated growth rate of 25 to 30 percent, of one of the largest industries in the world. The motto of Action Program for Sustainable Development was that “Only whatever can be sustained by nature and society in the long term permissible.” The World Conservation Union expanded this definition as follows: “Ecotourism is environmentally responsible travel and visitation to relatively undisturbed natural areas, in order to enjoy and appreciate nature that promotes conservation, has low negative visitor impact, and provides for beneficially active socio-economic involvement of local populations.” There are two major problems with respect to ecotourism: achieving ecologic integrity of the ecotourism resource and, increasing and ensuring consistency of quality of the recreation experience for the ecotourist. Economic, environmental and social impacts involved in ecotourism should be balanced within ethical principles. The first official reference to the concept of ecotourism in Turkey was made in the Eighth Five-Year Development Plan (2001-2005). The aim of this study is to explore social impacts of ecotourism in Turkey. Some projects and surveys related with ecotourism will be considered in order to get better understanding of social impacts of ecotourism on the lives of local people in Turkey.

Cryptocurrencies: the Main Tendencies of Development in Russia at the Present Stage

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Светлана Оголихина ◽  
Svetlana Ogolihina
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The World

In the article the research directed to detection of tendencies of development of cryptocurrencies in the world financial market on the base of which dynamics of cryptocurrencies in Russia and foreign countries is predicted is conducted. As three most perspective virtual currencies are selected by the author: Bitcoin, Ethereum and Litecoin. On the basis of carrying out the comparative analysis features, advantages and shortcomings of each of cryptocurrencies are revealed, dynamics of their capitalization for last period of 2017 is analyzed.The innovative technological frameworks created on the database of cryptocurrencies are considered, assessment of their efficiency is carried out. As a result of the conducted research the author offered own forecast of development of three cryptocurrencies based on the optimistic scenario till 2019. Within the forecast dynamics of growth of exchange rate in the long term and possible risks for investors is designated. In the inference conclusions are drawn and the main tendencies of development of cryptocurrencies in a pattern are defined.

Norm Setting and Transparency and Confidence-Building in Space Governance

2020 ◽  
pp. 55-90
Author(s):  
Theresa Hitchens
Keyword(s):  
Working Group ◽  
Outer Space ◽  
International Level ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Sustainable Practices ◽  
Use Of Space ◽  
The World ◽  
Space Activities

Governance of the use of space, both at the national and the international level, is complicated. Because most countries in the world have been reticent over the last thirty years to negotiate new legally binding commitments in space, ongoing multilateral work on space governance has concentrated primarily on voluntary measures. This chapter reviews and compares the two most salient of these initiatives: the normative recommendations of the UN Group of Governmental Experts (GGE) and the Guidelines for the Long-Term Sustainability of Outer Space Activities agreed by the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space Working Group. While the GGE was “top-down” focused on transparency and confidence-building to avoid conflict among States, the LTS Working Group was a “bottom-up” approach for safe and sustainable practices with regard to the use of space. The conclusion looks at how States can best implement the recommendations.

scholarly journals From Covid “today” to low-carbon “tomorrow”: analysis of foreign forecasts for the development of world energy

Georesursy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Alexey M. Mastepanov
Keyword(s):  
Primary Energy ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
World Energy ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Economic Growth ◽  
Analytical Centers ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Made In

The article is devoted to the analysis of forecasts of the world energy development made recently (from September 2020 to May 2021) by the world’s leading analytical centers, taking into account “the new reality” – the coronavirus pandemic. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the development of the world economy and energy consumption and the estimates of its consequences on long-term global economic growth made in various forecasts and prognostic studies are considered. It is shown that the priority of most of the prognostic estimates of the world consumption of primary energy resources made by the world’s leading analytical centers in recent years is a sharp reduction in CO2 emissions by energy and stabilization of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions in order to prevent negative climate changes on our planet. A conditional classification of scenarios for the prospective development of global energy is given, depending on the ideology that is embedded in them, an analysis of the fulfilled forecasts is given. It is concluded that Russian research structures need to develop their own similar forecasts.

scholarly journals Profil Tingkat Keterampilan Bermain Bulutangkis Atlet Usia 10-12 Tahun PB. Mutiara Bandung

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Surya Medal Megantara
Keyword(s):  
Early Age ◽  
Private Institutions ◽  
Measuring Instrument ◽  
International Level ◽  
West Java ◽  
The World ◽  
The Many ◽  
Sports Coaching ◽  
Descriptive Method

Badminton is much favored by various groups and walks of life, ranging from children to adults and even parents. This can be proven by the many uses of the field and is marked by the establishment of clubs both from government and private institutions and has been developed in sports coaching centers such as coaching in West Java, especially like SGSE, Mutiara Bandung, PR Tasikmalaya, KOTAB, FPOK and other clubs. In the world of sports, achievement is very important. What is achieved at this level will be the basis for determining the possibility of entering the next level of achievement that is better or to pursue a career on the world stage. In an effort to improve the performance of badminton requires a systematic and continuous coaching that is programmed in the long term and starts with early age coaching. This is driven by the need to create an athlete who can excel at the international level. The problem that arises in this study is to find out how much the level of badminton playing skills in athletes aged 10-12 years in PB. Bandung Pearls. The method in this research is descriptive method, in this method the author uses a measuring instrument in the form of a test of badminton playing skills. The population and sample used are athletes aged 10-12 years in PB. Bandung Pearls. The results of this study are expected to provide meaningful input for coaches and coaches regarding the level of badminton playing skills that are expected when they want their students to be more achievers and become winners in badminton matches at the age of 10-12 years

scholarly journals Rola edukacji ekonomicznej w kształtowaniu stabilności systemu finansowego

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (31) ◽  
pp. 119-132
Author(s):  
Eleonora Ratowska-Dziobiak
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Financial Economic ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Financial Instruments ◽  
Economic Issues ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Made In

An efficiently operating financial system is considered as an integral part of a well-functioning economy. It is the mechanism by which services are provided that allow the flow of purchasing power. Thus, this system creates the foundations of activity for entities using money, enabling the conclusion of economic transactions in which money performs various functions. The result of the existence of this system is the possibility of co-creation of money by non-financial economic entities (enterprises and households) and the flow of cash between them. In the light of many transformations taking place in the financial system, it is extremely important to ensure its stability. A properly functioning financial system significantly supports the achievement of the main goals of the central bank – maintaining a stable level of prices, and thus creating the basis for achieving long-term economic growth. Educational activities are of great importance in ensuring the stability of the financial system. The aim of the article is to present the role of economic education among young people, thanks to which they can better understand the complexities of the functioning of the financial system, the importance of its stability and prepare to make more conscious decisions as fully-fledged participants of the financial market. Understanding the specificity of the available financial instruments enables the minimalization of the risk associated with their selection / purchase. The accuracy of decisions made in adulthood depends on the knowledge of basic economic issues and the awareness of potential threats.

External Factors of Big Business Transformation in Russia

2005 ◽  
pp. 72-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya. Pappe ◽  
Ya. Galukhina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Business Groups ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Big Business ◽  
Business Transformation ◽  
Global Standards ◽  
The World ◽  
Principal Subject

The paper is devoted to the role of the global financial market in the development of Russian big business. It proves that terms and standards posed by this market as well as opportunities it offers determine major changes in Russian big business in the last three years. The article examines why Russian companies go abroad to attract capital and provides data, which indicate the scope of this phenomenon. It stresses the effects of Russian big business’s interaction with the world capital market, including the modification of the principal subject of Russian big business from integrated business groups to companies and the changes in companies’ behavior: they gradually move away from the so-called Russian specifics and adopt global standards.

Thoughts on the Long-Term Strategy, Science and Democracy

2006 ◽  
pp. 4-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Abalkin
Keyword(s):  
Strategy Development ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Development ◽  
Crucial Condition

The article covers unified issues of the long-term strategy development, the role of science as well as democracy development in present-day Russia. The problems of budget proficit, the Stabilization Fund issues, implementation of the adopted national projects, an increasing role of regions in strengthening the integrity and prosperity of the country are analyzed. The author reveals that the protection of businessmen and citizens from the all-embracing power of bureaucrats is the crucial condition of democratization of the society. Global trends of the world development and expert functions of the Russian science are presented as well.

Russian Banking Sector under World Financial Market Uncertainty: Problems and Prospects

2008 ◽  
pp. 4-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ulyukaev ◽  
E. Danilova
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Market Uncertainty ◽  
Balanced Growth ◽  
Banking Sector Development ◽  
The World ◽  
The Usa

The authors point out that the local market crisis - on the USA substandard loan market - has led to the uncertainty of the world financial market. It has caused the growing demand for liquidity in the framework of the world financial system. The Russian banking sector seems to be more stable under negative changes than banking systems of other emerging markets. At the same time one can assume that the crisis will become the factor of qualitative shift in the character of the Russian banking sector development - the shift from impetuous to more balanced growth.

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