scholarly journals Changing the tide: influencing factors for midwives on vaginal breech birth skill acquisition

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 454-462
Author(s):  
Vairi Furtado ◽  
Ellen Kitson-Reynolds

Background Breech presentation at term occurs in 3%–5% of pregnancies. Many midwives are not skilled in vaginal breech births which affects the safety of vaginal breech birth. This research study begins to explore the influencing factors for skill attainment and potential areas for change to enhance education and competence. Method This was a small exploratory qualitative study that used a focus group with four participants for data collection. Findings The influence of internal and external factors in midwives' competence are represented by a ‘continuum of change’ and by moving from a place of fear to one of educational enlightenment. This encompasses three themes: ‘not a good place’, ‘changing the tide’ and ‘new normal’. Conclusion Education of student midwives and registered midwives is key in creating a safe space for vaginal breech births. Introducing normal physiology early in curriculums can impact the initial framing of vaginal breech birth. The uptake of specialised physiological breech birth training by registered midwives and other birth practitioners is upskilling all practitioners.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-127
Author(s):  
Filza Alifah Hasny ◽  
Shavira Hanza Renadia ◽  
Irwansyah Irwansyah

This qualitative study focuses on self-exploration of TikTok users in finding and creating educational content with fellow social network users. Researchers see the role of human needs psychologically and socially, which raises certain expectations from using TikTok and leads to fulfillment of needs. Researchers also saw the comparison of Gratification Sought (GS) with Gratification Obtained (GO) as the fulfillment of the needs sought to achieve the satisfaction desired by individuals in using TikTok. Researchers found that there were internal and external factors in self-exploration that influenced the fulfillment of the needs of using TikTok.


Author(s):  
Dion Wildan ◽  
Abdul Asib ◽  
Dewi Rochsantiningsih

The objectives of this study was to describe what factors influence the English teachers’ perception on educational supervision. This research was a qualitative study using purposive sample. The research was conducted in the three senior high school which had different accreditation in Kalirejo, Lampung. The data were collected from the interview and observation with three English teachers, each of them represented from different school. The data the researcher had included were all about what factors influence the English teachers’ perceptions on educational supervision in Kalirejo, Lampung. All the subjects in this research had been supervised before, thus they could describe the factors influence their perceptions on educational supervision. The result of the research showed that not all aspects in internal and external factors could affect their perception on educational supervision. The teacher who taught in the lowest accreditation school had to struggle to give the best performance to her students, since her school lacked the facilities to support teaching learning process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-259
Author(s):  
Jasmin Sumipo

This research study sought to find out the factors which influence teachers’ decision to stay among the selected private elementary schools in Tubigon, Bohol.  A researcher -made questionnaire based on Fredrick Herzberg’s Motivation- Hygiene Theory supplemented with informal interviews were used to gather the perceptions of the research participants. This quantitative-qualitative study used purposive sampling to determine the eighteen teacher participants from the three private elementary schools. Using a weighted mean formula to interpret the data, findings revealed that motivational factors on the job are strong influencing factors responsible for teachers’ retention. Despite the low salary they received, the participants chose to stay because they felt satisfied in other areas. Truly, intrinsic motivational factors are stronger forces that instill teachers’ loyalty to the school. This is in congruence with Herzberg Theory which states that the higher the motivational factors, the greater the percentage of worker’s retention.


10.28945/4582 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 081-084
Author(s):  
Dennis H Kimerer

This research summary for practice looks at the factors impacting employee turnover in Central Florida sales organizations. Surprisingly compensation is not the factor most recognized by participants in my research study. Flexibility and dynamics were most important and included discussions along scheduling to key performance indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Erda Rindrasih

Halal tourism has attracted a lot of attention in contemporary tourism and hospitality research. However, only a few studies have been conducted to understand the emerging process and challenges in practising halal tourism in a specific geographic location. This article attempts to investigate the new emerging halal tourism that has been taking place in Aceh, post-tsunami 2004. This paper is based on the fieldwork conducted in 2016 and 2017 in Aceh applying interview and focus group discussion with the tour guides, tour agents, community, and local government. Moreover, additional online interviews were performed in 2020. By understanding the process, this article suggests that a new niche of ‘halal tourism’ can also be driven by the community needs rather than tourist’s market needs. Moreover, the implementation of halal tourism under the Sharia Law has been challenged by both internal and external factors. Internally, it is challenged by the risk of natural disaster, the possibility of political instability, and institutional certification problems. Meanwhile, externally, practising halal tourism is challenged by the misperceptions of Islam (Islamophobia) and marketing label. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaomeng Wang

<p>Enterprises are in passive positions on whether to pay tax or not due to the mandatory nature of taxation. However, economic benefits are the eternal pursuit of enterprises, and the origin of tax inevitably promotes the tax avoidance activities of enterprises. Therefore, enterprises are constantly making trade-offs between economic benefits and tax avoidance costs on the issue of tax. This article briefly analyzes the demarcation of avoidance activities, focuses on the analysis of corporate income avoidance through internal and external factors, aimed at providing reasonable suggestions for the improvement of anti-avoidance ability of tax authorities in China.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Wulan Purnama Sari ◽  
Mei Ie Mei Ie ◽  
Hetty Karunia Tunjungsari

The fashion industry is included in the top three creative industry sectors in Indonesia. The development of the fashion industry is also supported by various parties and is also enlivened by the distinctive fashion of Indonesian traditional fabrics. Several traditional Indonesian fabrics, such as batik, lurik, Lombok songket have successfully penetrated the international market, so the opportunity to continue developing the fashion industry with traditional fabrics is still large. One of them is to use a typical Sumba woven cloth which is not gaining popularity with Sumba as a tourist destination. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of digging deeper into the factors that shape the brand awareness of Sumba woven fabrics. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach and phenomenological methods, with data collection using the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) technique. The results showed that the factors that formed brand awareness of Sumba woven fabrics were divided into two, namely internal and external factors. Internal factors are factors that come from the product itself, such as motif, price, color, age of fabric, quality, craftsmen. While external factors come from outside the product, including the power of word of mouth, organizing events (exhibitions), government involvement (regional and central), and showing the identity of the wearer. Industri fashion termasuk dalam tiga besar sektor industri kreatif di Indonesia. Perkembangan industri fashion ini juga didukung berbagai pihak, serta turut diramaikan dengan fashion khas kain tradisional Indonesia. Beberapa kain tradisional Indonesia, seperti batik, lurik, songket Lombok telah berhasil menembus pasar internasional, sehingga peluang untuk terus mengembangkan industri fashion dengan kain tradisional masih besar. Salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan kain tenun khas Sumba yang kurang mendapatkan popularitas dengan Sumba sebagai destinasi wisata. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai faktor yang membentuk brand awareness kain tenun Sumba. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode fenomenologi, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang membentuk brand awareness atas produk kain tenun Sumba dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal merupakan faktor yang berasal dari produk sendiri, seperti motif, harga, warna, usia kain, kualitas, pengarajin. Sedangkan faktor eskternal berasal dari luar produk, meliputi kekuatan dari word of mouth, penyelenggaraan event (pameran), keterlibatan pemerintah (daerah dan pusat), dan menunjukkan identitas pemakainya.


2020 ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Dina Yuliasty Lamefa ◽  
Sukardi Sukardi ◽  
Sapta Raharja

Coffee is one of the plantation products with significant importance in the economy of Kerinci Regency, and several obstacles have been reported in agroindustry development. This study is focused on designing a strategy to develop the industry in the region. The study was conducted in Kerinci Regency from January 2017 until October 2017. The data was collected by observation, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). In addition, research analysis used internal and external factor methods, internal and external matrices (IE Matrix), and SWOT matrices. The result show the value of the internal and external factors obtained to be 2,759 and 2,888, respectively. When mapped, the IE matrix value is in cell V (five). However, the suitable strategies are the growth and stability strategy, essential for market penetration and product development. Based on AHP analysis, the three main strategic priorities to be applied  are land expansion (0,230), guidance and facilitation of the market information (0,178), and infrastructure improvement (0,124)


MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Deddy Hendarwan

Attitudes and behaviors are the unity of a person's character which is formed by habit everyday. Entrepreneurial behavior is influenced by internal and external factors. These factors are ownership rights (property right, PR), abilities / competencies (competency / ability,), and incentives while external factors include the environment thus Attitudes and behavior can be changed by oneself and / or there are environmental pressures / influences. there is an influence from within themselves and from outside the environment to associate then grow indi attitudes and specific behaviors. It is necessary to anticipate small businesses’ difficulties by conducting an empirical study  on  the  entrepreneurial  spirit,  entrepreneurial  values,  and  assessment  of entrepreneurial behavior that may affect the realization of independence efforts. This study  aims to  analyze the  influence of  entrepreneurial spirit  and entrepreneurial values on entrepreneurial behavior to create business independence. The findings show that the entrepreneurial spirit has a direct positive influence on entrepreneurial behavior and positive indirect effect on the business independence.


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