Cardography as a research method through writing and drawing in higher education workshops

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Isabel Serra de Magalhães Rocha

This article is supported by the author’s experience through a methodology created during her Ph.D. thesis ‘The experience of book’s place at the university’, also during COVID-19 restrictions. The student transformed public presentations into collaborative research workshops, where new interrelations and concepts occurred rooted in arts-based research methodologies, exploring art and education, in its scope. Cardography is an invented designation based on a/r/tography, as a creative living research methodology that uses cards as a device for a visual inquiry, considering that each book’s page is a card to be written or drawn (digital or paper), documenting the dialogic process during each research workshop. The research result contemplates an artistic object, which is displayed afterwards in university and art exhibitions. The reader is invited to follow a fil rouge alignment, inspired by a book structure, reflecting upon concepts and research methods not yet implemented at the art education doctoral course.

Author(s):  
Baraka M. Kagombe ◽  
Michael P. J. Mahenge ◽  
Sotco Claudius Komba ◽  
Safari Timothy Mafu ◽  
Camilius Aloyce Sanga

This chapter emanates from a study which sought to investigate challenges of teaching and learning computer programming in higher education. The study was conducted at Sokoine University of Agriculture. The study had three specific objectives: first, to identify learners' prior knowledge on computer programming at the time of joining the university; second, to investigate learners' self-efficacy in computer programming course; the third objective was to evaluate the learning styles used by learners in the computer programming course. The study adopted a quantitative research method, grounded in experiential learning theory. The data was collected from respondents using questionnaires and the analysis of the data was done using statistical software. The findings indicate that inadequate computer laboratories, lack of competent staff in ICT-based instructional design, inadequate teaching and learning materials, and students' lack of prior knowledge on computer programming at the time of joining the university are the main challenges.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-39
Author(s):  
Razqyan Mas Bimatyugra Jati ◽  
Nurul Zuriah ◽  
Hari Sunaryo

The Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 3 and 20 of 2020, students are given the right to study for a maximum of three semesters of study outside the study program and campus through the Merdeka Learning-Independent Campus or “Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka” (MBKM) Program and the Pancasila student profile as the embodiment of Indonesian students. “Merdeka” Student Exchange Program or “Program Pertukaran Mahasiswa” (PMM) to accommodate the MBKM program and the realization of the Pancasila student profile. In the implementation of PMM, there are learning activities that provide experiences of diversity, inspiration, reflection, and national social contribution through the Nusantara Module (MN). The MN provides an opportunity to implement the concept of Pancasila student character in the implementation of PMM at the University of Merdeka Malang. The purpose of this study was to obtain the concept of the character of Pancasila students in higher education. The research method used descriptive qualitative, with the entire population of the PMM participants in the University of Merdeka Malang. Data were obtained through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and FGDs. The result is the concept of Pancasila character in higher education could be supported by the PMM program with the MN activities.


Author(s):  
Taleb Eli

This study was carried to inspect students` views on the use of innovative and interactive teaching methods used in the English studies major at the University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya, Mauritania. This was a corollary of the fact that innovation in teaching, regardless the nature of the course or subject, has become a buzz word in the academic institutions. A quantitative research methodology was used and the data were collected from 101 students from the English Department. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS as an attempt to provide descriptive statistics to verify the students` perception of the use of innovative and interactive teaching methods. The findings of the study revealed that 91.1% of the students believe that their teachers do use some of the innovative and interactive teaching methods in their classes; still, 70.3% of the respondents were in favor of continuous trainings for teachers on the use of innovative and interactive teaching methods, which is a very alarming percentage. Also, the findings of this study have some significant implications such as the necessity to move from teaching to learning as an attempt to make learning an enjoyable and memorable experience.  The results of this study contribute to literature by concentrating on the use of innovative and interactive teaching methods in Mauritanian higher education institutes.   Keywords: Innovative, Interactive, Teaching Methods, Students, Higher Education, Mauritania


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Marguerite Müller

This performative text is rooted in arts-based inquiry and expressed as the textual portraits of five educators working at the University of the Free State (UFS), South Africa. These portraits were created as part of a collaborative research project in which participants shared their experiential knowledge of working toward antioppressive practice in higher education at the UFS between 2014 and 2016. The textual portraits highlight the contradictions, uncertainty, and messiness of educator identity in this complex and volatile space. Furthermore, the performative text serves as a creative expression of different ways of knowing and different ways of becoming.


2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 83-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Multan ◽  
Marzena Wójcik‐Augustyniak

The article presents the issues of entrepreneurship and innovativeness of universities in the context of the analysis of the European Union guidelines and determining the competitive position of the university with the use of the strategic group maps. The aim of the article is to present different variants of strategic group maps, called by the authors 1D, 2D and 3D maps, which enable the identification of the competitive situation in the sector of higher education in Poland. The study focused on two sets of criteria of differentiation of the universities’ strategies, which are entrepreneurship and innovativeness. The research problem was formulated in the form of the following questions: whether the described methods of 1D, 2D and 3D maps may be applied to the analysis of competition in the sector of higher education institutions in Poland, in relation to entrepreneurship and innovativeness.


Author(s):  
Siti Nor Asiah

The research background is to find out the implementation of moral learning developed in the curriculum of Taman Kanak-kanak Al Ihsan Bontang on moral development of children and school competitiveness. The research objective is to describe the effort in the implementation of moral learning of the children at Taman Kanak-kanak Al Ihsan Bontang. The research methodology is using qualitative research method based on post positivism or interpretive philosophy, the naturalistic qualitative research methods that are inductive, the data obtained is qualitative data, which later will be interpreted so that the meaning is understood. The data collection techniques are interview, observation, and documentation. The research result shows that the implementation of moral learning at TK Al Ihsan Bontang has been planned to run properly, curriculum that is compiled until the birth of habituation activities is implemented to the students in daily implementation; such as pray for each other, Friday sharing, queued up in various things, care for each other, etc. make the atmosphere of learning and playing there becomes so good, the children seem to know their respective responsibilities and there is no rough treatment of friends his age, under him or to those who are more mature than his age. The teacher easily organizes the students and almost no students are unruly. Thus the desired achievement will not be difficult to be achieved and guided curriculum on Permendikbud no. 137 and no. 146 Year 2014 with 6 (six) aspects of development, will be easily achieved when the aspects of development to be achieved have been established for the activities that support the habituation so that children are unconsciously easily and with self-awareness applying and carrying out praiseworthy qualities.


Author(s):  
Colin Borg

The main question that this paper seeks to explore is: What contextual factors and conditions are contributing to the present higher education environment in Malta? To address this question, the author conducts a systematic study by examining the changing context of higher education from a legislative, economic and political perspective. The aim of this paper is to outline the determining influences that are shaping Malta’s higher education context.The research methods employed in this paper are mainly two: the first method involves the analysis of documents and data published in international academic journals and local reports. Statistics published by the National Commission for Further and Higher Education (NCFHE) and the National Statistics Office (NSO) were the main sources of local Maltese statistics. The second research method involves national and institutional data that was specifically requested by the author and that was never published before. NCFHE, the University of Malta (UM) and Malta College for Arts, Science and Technology (MCAST) were asked to provide data in order to present a comparative analysis by comparing local data with what has been published internationally. UM and MCAST are the two main public Maltese higher education institutions. In all instances headcount data is presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reghitama Sucita

The Indonesian Smart College Card Program is a program that provides tuition assistance from the government for high school/vocational graduates who have good academic potential, but have economic limitations and want to continue to a higher education level, either D3, D4 and S1. KIP was created by the government as a complement to the Bidikmisi program, which aims to help the poor to continue to receive higher education. This study aims to look at the implementation of the Indonesian Smart Card program at the University of Riau and the factors that support its implementation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method and uses the theory of policy implementation according to George Edward III which consists of several indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of this study are the finding of deficiencies that are a concern for improvement, namely in the socialization so that the implementation of the KIP program has not run optimally at the University of Riau. The supporting factors in the implementation of the KIP program at the University of Riau include communication between implementers, human resources, budget resources, equipment resources, authority resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structures. Researchers provide suggestions that communication, especially socialization can be improved so that the implementation of this program can run optimally.


Interchange ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jari Martikainen ◽  
Anneli Hujala ◽  
Sanna Laulainen

AbstractThis paper discusses a teaching experiment in which 20 university students in Finland participated in the course Critical and Novel Approaches to Management and Organisational Studies, which familiarized them with the method of embodied reflection of images. First, the paper presents the method and the teaching experiment. Then, it presents and discusses the students’ experiences while experimenting with the method. The students’ written reflections form the data of the study, which were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis. The findings of this small-scale study show that the method of embodied reflection of images provided students with a novel perspective into management and organization, fostered collaboration, and promoted critical thinking. In addition, rational knowledge was furnished with experiential and affective modes of knowledge. Based on students’ positive feedback, the experiment succeeded in elucidating the method and its applicability in research on management and organization. This study promotes teaching arts-based research methods in higher education.


1995 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Fernández ◽  
Miguel A. Mateo ◽  
José Muñiz

The conditions are investigated in which Spanish university teachers carry out their teaching and research functions. 655 teachers from the University of Oviedo took part in this study by completing the Academic Setting Evaluation Questionnaire (ASEQ). Of the three dimensions assessed in the ASEQ, Satisfaction received the lowest ratings, Social Climate was rated higher, and Relations with students was rated the highest. These results are similar to those found in two studies carried out in the academic years 1986/87 and 1989/90. Their relevance for higher education is twofold because these data can be used as a complement of those obtained by means of students' opinions, and the crossing of both types of data can facilitate decision making in order to improve the quality of the work (teaching and research) of the university institutions.


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