scholarly journals Developing Communicative-Based Instructional Model Of Speaking Skill In Elementary School

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-220
Author(s):  
Muammar Muammar ◽  
Suhardi Suhardi ◽  
Ali Mustadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Instructional Model ◽  
Speaking Skill

This study aims to develop a communicative-based instructional speaking skill model, in respect to experts' validation, practicality, and effectiveness in learning. The learning process was generated due to the unavailability of an instructional speaking skill model, which was predicted to help students verbalize their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The method used was research and development (R&D) technique, while the subjects included five experts/teachers and 26 students selected in the elementary school. Data collection were carried out through scale, observation, tests, and distribution of questionnaires, as well as analyzed descriptively and statistically, using a t-test method. The results showed that, the communicative-based instructional speaking skill model was practical, effective in improving students'verbal ability, and considered valid by the experts.

scholarly journals Mathematics Learning Interest of Elementary School Students in Using Metaphorical Thinking Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Sriasih Febriyanti ◽  
Made Putra
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Metaphorical Thinking ◽  
Learning Mathematics

The lack of interest in learning mathematics is one of the most important problems to be solved. It is because the implementation of a learning model has not been maximized which can stimulate active students in the learning process so that it will have an impact on students' interest in learning mathematics. This study aimed to examine the use of the Metaphorical Thinking learning model for students' interest in learning mathematics in the fifth grade of elementary school. The design of the study was a quasi-experiment with a post-test only no treatment control design. The population of the study was 182 students. The samples were taken using a random sampling technique with a total sample of 70 students. In this study, the data was obtained from a non-test method, namely by using a questionnaire. Descriptive analysis techniques and t-test were used in this study. Based on t-test analysis, the value of tcount was 2.256 and ttable at a significance level of 5% was 2.000. Therefore, tcount> ttable, it means that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. It can be concluded that the Metaphorical Thinking learning model affects the students’ interest in learning mathematics in the fifth grade of elementary school. The results of this study can be used as a guide or reference for teachers in designing the learning process in schools.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Big Book Untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-285
Author(s):  
Amelia Anggraini ◽  
Otang Kurniaman ◽  
Munjiatun Munjiatun
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Grade 3 ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Research Show

This study aims to develop big book media for learning Indonesian in grade 3 elementary school and to determine the feasibility of big book learning media. This research uses research and development (R&D) methods using the FOUR-D (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminte) model. The data collection technique used is by using questionnaires and trials. The feasibility of big book learning media is obtained from the results of media validation and testing. Validation was carried out by material experts and learning media experts. The results of the research show that the validation of the material experts and the validation of the learning media experts are very valid. The trials used in this study were limited to 10 students and received a very good response. The results of this development research indicate that the big book media for learning Indonesian in grade 3 Elementary School is very suitable for use in learning in Elementary School. 

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS GERAKAN LITERASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Sri Subiyanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Suad Suad
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Eligibility Criteria

The purpose of this study was to develop and test the effectiveness of the character education module based on the school literacy movement. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research subjects used were fifth grade elementary school students in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data was collected using observation sheets, interview sheets, photos of activities, and filling out questionnaires. Sources of data obtained from filling out questionnaires, observations, and responses from school principals, class teachers, subject teachers, students, and school committees on the implementation of the module. The resulting module is validated by material experts and module experts. Small group trials were conducted in fifth grade SDN Mojoluhur, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Meanwhile, product use trials were carried out in fifth grade SDNs in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and using the t-test to determine the effectiveness of the module. The questionnaire instrument test used validity and reliability, while the quality of the module in the study used expert validation. The results showed: (1) a character education module developed based on the school literacy movement for elementary schools; (2) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is declared valid, the percentage of eligibility criteria for the validator is 75% (feasible) and 83% (very feasible); (3) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is effective for instilling character education in elementary school students. This is shown in the t test the effectiveness of -121.696 1.86 was obtained and the average student character questionnaire before and after using the module increased by 30.08%; (4) the results of teacher responses from observations showed 75.6% (good).

scholarly journals USING EXPRSSION CARD MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’SPEAKING SKILL AT THE SECOND GREAT OF SMA NEGERI 1 PAREPARE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Widya Pribadiyanti Areski ◽  
Muzdalifah Muhammadun ◽  
Amzah Selle
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
The Subject

This research aims to see the students’ speaking skill before and after learning process by using expression card media at the second grade of SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. The results of the research are useful for the teacher and students. The teacher should aware that it is important to supplied the technique or strategy before teaching and the students also can be easier to express their ideas, make the students more active in learning process. The subject of this research is XI IIS4 class which is consisted of 30 students. The sample was taken by using simple random sampling. The design in this research was pre-experimental with pre-test and post-test design. The student did the pre-test, got the treatment and did the post-test. Then the criteria of speaking skills are fluency, accuracy, content, pronunciation and they were usedto measure the students’ speaking skill. It aimed to know whether using expression card media can improve the students’ speaking skill. The result in this research was indicated that there was improvement of the students’ speaking skill. It was indicated by the students’ mean score of post-test (73.3) was greater than pre-test (41.9). Even, for the level significant (p) 5% and (df) = N-1=30-1=29, and the value of table is 1.699, while the value of t-test is 16.18. it means that, the t-test value is greater than t-table (16.18 ≥ 1.699). Thus, it can be concluded that the students’ speaking skill is significant better after getting the treatment. So, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is fail rejected.

scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF PADA KURIKULUM 2013 DI KELAS RENDAH SD MUHAMMADIYAH 07 WAJAK

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Ichsan Anshory AM ◽  
Setiya Yunus Saputra ◽  
Delora Jantung Amelia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Natural Data ◽  
Thematic Learning

ABSTRAK           Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran tematik integratif di kelas rendah SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, memperbarui pengetahun guru-guru SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak tentang kurikulum 2013, Memberikan Inovasi tentang pelaksanaan K13 yang sesuai dengan peraturan yaitu tidak memisah-misahkan mata pelajaran, serta memberikan ilmu pengetahuan yang baru tentang kurikulum 2013 di SD Muhammadiyah Wajak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian yang didasarkan pada data alamiah yang berupa kata-kata dalam mendeskripsikan objek yang diteliti melalui kegiatan pengumpulan data yang diambil saat penelitian terjadi  Hasil dan kesimpulan kegiatan PPDS  di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penerapan pembelajaran oleh tim PPDS yang sesuai dengan ciri-ciri pembelajaran tematik integratif yang mana antara lain berpusat pada anak, tidak memisah-misahkan mata pelajaran satu dengan yang lainnya, meskipun pada awalnya guru-guru di sana masih belum begitu faham dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik dalam kurikulum 2013. Berdasarkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik sesuai kurikulum 2013 di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, maka peneliti menyimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1)Guru sudah mengetahui tentang kurikulum 2013 akan tetapi pada pelaksanaan guru belum sepenuhnya paham, 2)Kesiapan sarana dan prasarana untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran tematik yang sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013 cukup memadaiKata Kunci : Tematik, Kurikulum 2013ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to describe integrative thematic learning in low grade Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak elementary school, update the knowledge of teachers of SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, Giving Innovation about the implementation of K13 in accordance with the rules that is not separating subjects, as well as providing new knowledge about 2013 curriculum at SD Muhammadiyah Wajak. This research is a qualitative research, research based on natural data in the form of words in describing the object under study through data collection activities taken when the research occurredResults and conclusions of PPDS activities in SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak progressed well and smoothly. This can be seen from the application of learning by the PPDS team in accordance with the characteristics of integrative thematic learning which, among others, centered on children, did not separate subjects with one another, although at first the teachers there are still not so understand with the implementation of thematic learning in the curriculum 2013. Based on the implementation of thematic learning according to the 2013 curriculum in SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, the researchers concluded as follows: 1) Teachers already know about the curriculum 2013 but on the implementation of teachers have not fully understood, 2) Readiness facilities and infrastructure to support thematic learning process in accordance with the 2013 curriculum is sufficient.Keyword : Tematic, Curriculum 2013

scholarly journals The Effect Of Storytelling Method On The Speaking Skills Of Third Graders

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulidiyah firda Yanti ◽  
Machful Indra Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Third Graders ◽  
T Test ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Grade 3 ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Speaking Skills

The purpose of this study is to find  how much the influence storytelling method for speaking skills of elementary school  01 Waru Sidoarjo inter class. The kind of the study use quantitative  of kind pre-experimental with one grup desain of pretest-posttest. the sampling technique in this study  use  purposive sampling technique with certain considerations, which use all members of the population as a sample of 25 students inter A class. the  data collection methods  are descriptive statistic and analysis prerequisite tests and hypothesis testing. The results of students analysis are speaking skills before using the storytelling method is in the medium category. Furthermore, the T test was compare with a 5% significance level of 1.7081.  Then it can be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. While the calculation of the level influence obtained 0,91 results which means that there is a large influence in the study, because eta square is 0,91 > 0,41. These results illustrate that the speaking skills of students in class 3 are influenced by using the storytelling method in grade 3 elementary school at Bangah 01 Waru Sidoarjo.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Aplikasi Tentang Variasi Permainan Bulutangkis untuk Guru KKG PJOK SD Kelas IV

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 720-729
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rifqi Mafatikhul Huda ◽  
Ari Wibowo Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Assistive Devices ◽  
Development Model ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Product Trial ◽  
Abstract Learning

Abstract: Learning media is a means used to improve the learning process, the delivery of material content by educators to students by using assistive devices. The purpose of this research is to develop learning media for variations of badminton games for KKG PJOK elementary school teachers for grade IV which is packaged in an attractive way in the form of an articulate storyline application 3. The method used in this study uses the Lee and Owen research and development model, by following 5 procedures. stages. The results of data analysis showed that 91 percent of media experts, 75 percent of PJOK experts, 75 percent of learning experts, 95 percent of game experts, and 95 percent of badminton experts stated that the product was good. The results of the overall product trial involved 33 KKG teachers with 8 percentages of small group trials (81.3 percent) and 25 percentages of large group trials (82.1 percent). Based on these data, it can be concluded that this product is valid and suitable for use by PJOK teachers at SD Sananwetan District, Blitar City. Abstrak: Media pembelajaran merupakan sarana yang digunakan untuk menyempurnakan proses pembelajaran, penyampaian isi materi oleh pendidik kepada peserta didik dengan menggunakan alat bantu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran variasi permainan bulutangkis untuk guru KKG PJOK SD kelas IV yang dikemas secara menarik dalam bentuk aplikasi articulate storyline 3.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan research and development Lee and Owen, dengan mengikuti 5 prosedur tahapan. Diperoleh hasil analisis data yang menunjukkan 91 persen ahli media, 75 persen ahli PJOK, 75 persen ahli pembelajaran, 95 persen ahli permainan, 95 persen ahli bulutangkis menyatakan bahwa produk baik. Hasil uji coba keseluruhan produk melibatkan 33 guru KKG dengan pembagian uji coba kelompok kecil 8 persentase (81,3 persen) dan uji coba kelompok besar 25 persentase (82,1 persen).  Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk ini valid dan layak digunakan oleh guru PJOK SD Kecamatan Sananwetan Kota Blitar.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Buku Cerita Bergambar Berbasis Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa SMP di Kota Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Vindi Putri Ardiyana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Product Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Picture Book ◽  
Design Validation ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Expert Validation

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan karakteristik kebutuhan guru dan siswa terhadap buku cerita bergambar berbasis Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur untuk pembelajaran bahasa Jawa di SMP Kota Semarang,  (2) membuat prototipe buku cerita bergambar berbasis Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur, dan (3) mendeskripsikan hasil validasi ahli mengenai prototipe buku cerita bergambar berbasis Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan tahapan yaitu (1) potensi dan masalah, (2) pengumpulan data, (3) desain produk, (4) validasi desain, dan (5) revisi desain. Data pada penelitian ini adalah amanat dari Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur dan kebutuhan terhadap buku cerita bergambar berbasis Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur. Sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur, guru dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan penyebaran angket. Analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan buku cerita bergambar berjudul Sinau Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur. Setelah buku tersebut disusun, selanjutnya dilakukan uji validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media untuk mendapatkan saran dan perbaikan buku. Saran dan perbaikan dari ahli mencakup aspek materi, penyajian dan kegrafikaan.  Kata Kunci : buku cerita bergambar, Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur, pengembangan.   ABSTRACK The aims of this research are to (1) describe the characteristics of teachers and students’ need to a picture book with Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur base for Javanese Language learning process in SMP Kota Semarang, (2) to make a picture book prototype with Serat Wulangreh Pupuh base, and (3) describe the expert validation outcome about a picture book prototype with Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur base. This research uses research and development. The research stages were potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation and design revisions. The data in this study are mandated by Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur and the need for a picture book based on Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur. Sources of data from this study are Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur, teachers and students. The technique of collecting data uses interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis in this study is descriptive qualitative. This research produces a picture book entitled Sinau Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur as teachers and students’ need. After this book is created, there would be a validity test by the material and media experts to have suggestion and revision. The scope of suggestion and revision by the experts are material, serving, and graphics. Keywords: a picture book, Serat Wulangreh Pupuh Pangkur, development.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Modul Pendidikan Multikultural Berbasis Karakter Cinta Tanah Air dan Nasionalis pada Pembelajaran Tematik

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Fatmawati ◽  
Rani Dita Pratiwi ◽  
Vera Yuli Erviana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Field Trial ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Product Trial ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Thematic Learning

This research aims to describe the development steps and the appropriateness of multicultural education module based on the character of patriotism and nationalism in thematic learning for students in 2nd grade Elementary School. This is a research and development applying Borg and Gall design. The trial was conducted on 10 students of 2nd grade in Muhammadiyah Bodon Elementary School. The data collection techniques in this research were interviews, observations, module feasibility assessments by experts, teachers’ assessment, and questionnaire of learners’ responses. The eligibility of the multicultural education module is shown by the result of the assessment by the validation experts at the time of FGD. The validation by media expert scored of 72, the validation by learning expert scored of 74, and the validation by language expert scored of 60. The limited product trial were conducted in class II A, based on the students' assessment get the mean score of 37.5, while the assessment by the teacher scored 70 , both are very good category. The field trial were conducted in class II B, based on the students' score, obtained 36.94 score, and 76 from the teachers; both are very good category.

scholarly journals Feasibility and Risk Production of Shallot Farming in Demak, Central Java, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 02054
Author(s):  
Triyono ◽  
Hastuti Sulistyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Coefficient Of Variation ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Production Risk ◽  
Central Java

Shallot is a great prospect for farmers in Demak Regency. Shallot farmers in Demak Regency cultivated 2 different varieties which Bauji variety was claimed to be more profitable than the Bima variety. In addition it was known that there were differences in the treatment of the two varieties. The purpose of this study is to analyze feability and production risk of shallot farming. This research was conducted in Pasir Village and Kotakan Village, Demak Regency. Data collection was carried out by direct interview with 50 farmers by census and 50 farmer respondents randomly. To analyze, to use the formula of R / C, and coefficient of variation using the independent sample t-test method in the SPSS application. The results of the research showed that both farms were equally feasible to be cultivated, but the Bauji variety farming had a higher production risk than the bima variety.

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