scholarly journals STRATEGI PERCEPATAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG WUNGKAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Lailatis Syarifah

AbstractThis research aims to find out strategies that can be used to accelerate the pace of economic development in Gunungwungkal sub-district, by referring to physical, environmental, social and local wisdom conditions in Gunungwungkal in 2015. The result is that Gunungwungkal is a plateau with good physical conditions for agriculture and livestock but is constrained by the addition of added value in the production of goods. The number of residents of the productive age is more than the age of being unproductive, but the educational facilities are not sufficient, so other institutions such as training centers are needed. There is tourism potential such as Grojogan Sewu waterfall and monastery, but the infrastructure does not support it. Therefore, the right strategy to accelerate the development of the Gunungwungkal area is to increase the ability and knowledge of the population in order to provide added value to the production results and improve infrastructure, and this cannot be done except with good cooperation between the government and the community.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-124
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Irianti Mayangsari Runtu

Humans must work to maintain their survival, without working humans will not be able to maintain their lives well. Economic development is inseparable from the name of employment which covers all aspects of people's lives where labor and employers conduct a work relationship as an effort to meet the economic needs of the community. Work agreements between employers and workers cannot be separated from the discussion of the problem of the amount of wages and the method of payment. In accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower Article 88 paragraph (1), paragraph (2) and paragraph (3a), the government establishes wage policies to protect workers in order to obtain income that fulfills decent livelihoods for humanity, including through minimum wages. In this thesis the constituent focuses on releasing the right to wages made by workers / laborers with a joint agreement between the parties, which also discusses sanctions imposed on employers if the employer pays a wage under the minimum wage stipulated by the local governor. And the compilation target in this journal is whether the release of rights in a collective agreement has binding power in the implementation of Constitutional Court No 72 / PUU-XIII / 2015 decision, of course in legal corridors as stipulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Labor. Hopefully this journal can be a useful reading and add insight to its readers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Ricky Yadi ◽  
Eddifa Rahman ◽  
Vetrio Monandes

The needs for added value of agricultural products is increasing, both in the form of health benefits and of reducing pollution waste. The sorting-out fruits that are just wasted can still be used as materials that have added value. In general, fruits contain glucose which is the basic ingredient in processing of bioethanol. Even though the quality has decreased, it still contains glucose which can then be fermented into bioethanol or organic fertilizer. Recently, the pharmaceutical and food and beverage industries require a large supply of bioethanol for further processing according to the industrial needs. Meanwhile, agricultural land is increasingly promoting organic farming. The objective of this activity is to produce new products from fruit waste into bioethanol and organic fertilizers that are useful for both the community and the government so that they can be used as the right solution to reduce environmental pollution and create new business opportunities. Bioethanol processing method uses Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a biocatalyst and uses an EM4 activator to produce organic fertilizers. This activity produces an output product in the form of bioethanol 46.78 % and organic fertilizer which contain 1% N.


Author(s):  
E. M. Petrikova ◽  
L. S. Odnoral

On earlier stages of Russian economy establishment and development different institutional forms were built, which fostered social and economic development of territories, raising investment, attracting new technologies aimed at producing goods with high added value and cutting unemployment. The article discusses issues of special economic zone (SEZ), characterized as technical-introductory, and their impact on economic development of regions of their location. The efficiency of SEZ work was analyzed according to methodology approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. Statistics on key social and economic figures of regions proves the efficiency of SEZ work and their positive contribution to the territory development. A conclusion was drawn that SEZ in the near future can become key economic centers, which could integrate companies – SEZ residents by the cluster type and characterize the industry specialization of the region and at the same time could become a mighty stimulus for social and economic development of adjoining territories. Investment plans of companies – residents in the region and industry specialization of key companies and clusters on territories will start a new stage of building the efficient work aimed at complex SEZ development.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadina Salsabila Anfa

Tourism is considered as one of the important elements in a country's economic growth. It is undeniable that tourism is the right sector to lift regional economic development growth and its promising prospects for the future. This study aims to: (1) analyze opportunities and constraints faced by society in a series of participation processes as a source of income for the citizens of Karangrejo Village (2) analyze public participation in empowering the tourism potential of Punthuk Setumbu. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data sources obtained from interviews with informants and archives or documents relating to research. The results of this study note that the tourism potential in the Karangrejo tourism village is a natural potential, agro tourism potential, artistic and cultural potential. The potential is packaged and managed into a form of community empowerment through a tourism package managed by the Karangrejo Villager. The existing empowerment is able to influence the economic and socio-cultural sectors. The impact of the economic sector is able to increase community income and create jobs for the surrounding community. Through this research, it is able to enrich and give people understanding about tourism in Indonesian economy.


Author(s):  
A. Sh. Subhonberdiev ◽  
E. V. Titova ◽  
D. A. Kustov ◽  
N. N. Lobacheva

The article analyzes the causes of priority development territories (TOR), discussed the benefits provided by the state to residents of the top, highlighted the steps of forming the top. The territory of the advanced social and economic development is understood to be part of the territory of the subject of the Russian Federation, including a closed administrative and territorial formation, in which, in accordance with the decision of the Government of the Russian Federation, a special legal regime for the implementation of entrepreneurial and other activities is established to create favorable conditions for attracting investments, socio-economic development and the creation of comfortable conditions for the provision of livelihoods nosti population. The objectives of the creation of priority development areas are: the development of high-tech sectors of the economy, improving the competitiveness of the economy, creating new jobs and improving the quality of human resources, the alignment of the territorial imbalances, the production of new import-substituting and export-oriented products, and more. The need to attract investment to the territory, not only the problem of the Russian Federation regions and the country as a whole, has become another impetus for the creation of areas of advancing socio-economic development. For residents of the TOP, the following rights are provided: the right to release VAT from the duties of a taxpayer for 10 years from the date of obtaining the status of a TOP resident; establishment of a zero VAT rate in respect of goods (works, services) imported to the TOP for use by TOP residents; use of accelerated depreciation on the objects of depreciable property belonging to them; a lowered rate of corporate income tax. Thanks to the above measures, the cost reduction of business will be from 40%, which will be a huge incentive for business opening in the territories of Eastern Siberia and the Far East.


Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Sri Utari ◽  
I Made Udiana

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of Article 31 (2) of the Constitution 1945 concerning the right of education for citizens, especially in remote village of Bangli Regency, Bali Province. The type of this research is empirical legal research. The study showed that the Government has provided a central school in one building both for elementary and junior high school so called “Satap” (School in one roof) in order to fulfill its constitutional obligation for the people in slop of mountains in the remote village of Bangli Regency. For this efforts are  supported by education funding of the National Government distributes budget operational school (BOS), grants of educational facilities from Government Budget of Bali Province (APBD Bali) as well as  Block Grand from the National Government Budget (APBN). However, those budgets are still considered relatively very small. For the better implementation of the right of education, therefore the efforts of government need to be improved as well as budgeting for the remote village should be prioritized, increased and supervised


Author(s):  
Zemskova Zemskova

For a long time, the gross domestic product was the only indicator that allowed one or another state to be classified as “developed» or «developing» without taking into account the created externalities. It is now recognized that not only the amount of added value, but also the environmental factor, appears as an important element of a regional socio-economic system that makes it possible to understand how resource-saving the economy is and to form the basis for sustainable development of the territory. The importance of reflecting the environmental factor in generalizing indicators of the economic development of the territory does not raise doubts at the highest state level, as evidenced by a number of policy documents adopted by the Government of the Russian Federation. In this article, the author has attempted an alternative assessment of sustainable development in the region, taking into account the environmental factor. The subject of the study is the problems of measuring the balance of the ecological and economic development of the territory. As methods in this article, we used analysis, synthesis, deduction, and forecasting in the exponential smoothing model in the Statistica program. On the basis of a compilation of available official statistics, it was decided to use the forecast of the adjusted GRP of the Republic of Mordovia, taking into account the output of the extractive sector and investment in the region in the region. The results of the calculations carried out by the author have demonstrated that GRP, taking into account the criteria of sustainable development, will be greater than the actually predicted value of gross output in the region. In addition, the integration of the integrated environmental index in the calculation of the adjusted GRP will make it possible to reflect more in the indicator the contribution of current environmental pollution. The proposed recommendations can be used to improve the constructed forecast models and conduct inter-regional comparisons.


2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 474-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Douglas Muir ◽  
John L. Brown

In this paper, the authors discuss some of the policy alternatives available to a Government and a union movement and consider in detail the alternative chosen by one African country, Kenya. Moreover they examine how the Government has sought to reconcile its economic development objectives with granting unions such traditional freedoms as the right to strike, the right to bargain collectively and the right of free association. In doing so they discuss the development of labour legislation in Kenya and examine its effects upon the strike weapon as a source of union power and the effect of strikes on the Kenya economy. Finally they offer some speculations on futur trends of industrial relations in Kenya.


2011 ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
V. Lushin

The author analyzes factors that led to a deeper fall in output and profitability in the real sector of the Russian economy in comparison with other segments during the acute phase of the financial crisis. It is argued that some contradictions in the government anti-recession policy, activities of the financial sector and natural monopolies lead to pumping out added value created in manufacturing and agriculture, increase symptoms of the «Dutch disease», etc. It is shown that it may threaten the balanced development of the Russian economy, and a set of measures is suggested to minimize these tendencies and create a basis for the state modernization policy.


2006 ◽  
pp. 54-75
Author(s):  
Klaus Peter Friedrich

Facing the decisive struggle between Nazism and Soviet communism for dominance in Europe, in 1942/43 Polish communists sojourning in the USSR espoused anti-German concepts of the political right. Their aim was an ethnic Polish ‘national communism’. Meanwhile, the Polish Workers’ Party in the occupied country advocated a maximum intensification of civilian resistance and partisan struggle. In this context, commentaries on the Nazi judeocide were an important element in their endeavors to influence the prevailing mood in the country: The underground communist press often pointed to the fate of the murdered Jews as a warning in order to make it clear to the Polish population where a deficient lack of resistance could lead. However, an agreed, unconditional Polish and Jewish armed resistance did not come about. At the same time, the communist press constantly expanded its demagogic confrontation with Polish “reactionaries” and accused them of shared responsibility for the Nazi murder of the Jews, while the Polish government (in London) was attacked for its failure. This antagonism was intensified in the fierce dispute between the Polish and Soviet governments after the rift which followed revelations about the Katyn massacre. Now the communist propaganda image of the enemy came to the fore in respect to the government and its representatives in occupied Poland. It viewed the government-in-exile as being allied with the “reactionaries,” indifferent to the murder of the Jews, and thus acting ultimately on behalf of Nazi German policy. The communists denounced the real and supposed antisemitism of their adversaries more and more bluntly. In view of their political isolation, they coupled them together, in an undifferentiated manner, extending from the right-wing radical ONR to the social democrats and the other parties represented in the underground parliament loyal to the London based Polish government. Thereby communist propaganda tried to discredit their opponents and to justify the need for a new start in a post-war Poland whose fate should be shaped by the revolutionary left. They were thus paving the way for the ultimate communist takeover


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